The elements with the given electronic configuration should be identified as a metal, non-metal or metalloid. Concept Introduction: The elements which can donate electrons to get the stable electronic configuration are metal, elements that can accept electrons are non-metal. The elements with characteristics of both metals and non-metals are metalloids.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 108APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The elements with the given electronic configuration should be identified as a metal, non-metal or metalloid.

Concept Introduction: The elements which can donate electrons to get the stable electronic configuration are metal, elements that can accept electrons are non-metal. The elements with characteristics of both metals and non-metals are metalloids.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the smallest atomic size should be identified.

Concept Introduction: According to the periodic trends, the atomic size of the element increases on moving top to bottom in a group due to addition of one shell and decreases on moving left to right in a group due to increase in atomic number.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the highest ionization energy should be identified.

Concept Introduction: Ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy required to remove an electron from its outermost shell. According to periodic trends, it decreases on moving top to bottom in a group due to increase in size and it increases on moving left to right in a period due to decrease in size.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the half-filled sublevel should be identified.

Concept Introduction: The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

A s orbital can have maximum of 2 electrons, p orbital can have maximum of 6 electrons. Similarly, maximum electrons that a d and f orbital can have are 10 and 14 respectively.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Predict the major products of this organic reaction.

2. Provide the structure of the major organic product in the following reaction. Pay particular attention to the regio- and stereochemistry of your product. H3CO + H CN A

Predict the major products of the following organic reaction.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 108APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The elements with the given electronic configuration should be identified as a metal, non-metal or metalloid.

Concept Introduction: The elements which can donate electrons to get the stable electronic configuration are metal, elements that can accept electrons are non-metal. The elements with characteristics of both metals and non-metals are metalloids.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the smallest atomic size should be identified.

Concept Introduction: According to the periodic trends, the atomic size of the element increases on moving top to bottom in a group due to addition of one shell and decreases on moving left to right in a group due to increase in atomic number.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the highest ionization energy should be identified.

Concept Introduction: Ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy required to remove an electron from its outermost shell. According to periodic trends, it decreases on moving top to bottom in a group due to increase in size and it increases on moving left to right in a period due to decrease in size.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the half-filled sublevel should be identified.

Concept Introduction: The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

A s orbital can have maximum of 2 electrons, p orbital can have maximum of 6 electrons. Similarly, maximum electrons that a d and f orbital can have are 10 and 14 respectively.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 108APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The elements with the given electronic configuration should be identified as a metal, non-metal or metalloid.

Concept Introduction: The elements which can donate electrons to get the stable electronic configuration are metal, elements that can accept electrons are non-metal. The elements with characteristics of both metals and non-metals are metalloids.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the smallest atomic size should be identified.

Concept Introduction: According to the periodic trends, the atomic size of the element increases on moving top to bottom in a group due to addition of one shell and decreases on moving left to right in a group due to increase in atomic number.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the highest ionization energy should be identified.

Concept Introduction: Ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy required to remove an electron from its outermost shell. According to periodic trends, it decreases on moving top to bottom in a group due to increase in size and it increases on moving left to right in a period due to decrease in size.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the half-filled sublevel should be identified.

Concept Introduction: The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

A s orbital can have maximum of 2 electrons, p orbital can have maximum of 6 electrons. Similarly, maximum electrons that a d and f orbital can have are 10 and 14 respectively.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 108APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The elements with the given electronic configuration should be identified as a metal, non-metal or metalloid.

Concept Introduction: The elements which can donate electrons to get the stable electronic configuration are metal, elements that can accept electrons are non-metal. The elements with characteristics of both metals and non-metals are metalloids.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the smallest atomic size should be identified.

Concept Introduction: According to the periodic trends, the atomic size of the element increases on moving top to bottom in a group due to addition of one shell and decreases on moving left to right in a group due to increase in atomic number.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the highest ionization energy should be identified.

Concept Introduction: Ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy required to remove an electron from its outermost shell. According to periodic trends, it decreases on moving top to bottom in a group due to increase in size and it increases on moving left to right in a period due to decrease in size.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the half-filled sublevel should be identified.

Concept Introduction: The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

A s orbital can have maximum of 2 electrons, p orbital can have maximum of 6 electrons. Similarly, maximum electrons that a d and f orbital can have are 10 and 14 respectively.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 5, Problem 108APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The elements with the given electronic configuration should be identified as a metal, non-metal or metalloid.

Concept Introduction: The elements which can donate electrons to get the stable electronic configuration are metal, elements that can accept electrons are non-metal. The elements with characteristics of both metals and non-metals are metalloids.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the smallest atomic size should be identified.

Concept Introduction: According to the periodic trends, the atomic size of the element increases on moving top to bottom in a group due to addition of one shell and decreases on moving left to right in a group due to increase in atomic number.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the highest ionization energy should be identified.

Concept Introduction: Ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy required to remove an electron from its outermost shell. According to periodic trends, it decreases on moving top to bottom in a group due to increase in size and it increases on moving left to right in a period due to decrease in size.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the half-filled sublevel should be identified.

Concept Introduction: The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

A s orbital can have maximum of 2 electrons, p orbital can have maximum of 6 electrons. Similarly, maximum electrons that a d and f orbital can have are 10 and 14 respectively.

Answer 6

Chapter 5, Problem 108APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The elements with the given electronic configuration should be identified as a metal, non-metal or metalloid.

Concept Introduction: The elements which can donate electrons to get the stable electronic configuration are metal, elements that can accept electrons are non-metal. The elements with characteristics of both metals and non-metals are metalloids.

Answer 7

Chapter 5, Problem 108APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The elements with the given electronic configuration should be identified as a metal, non-metal or metalloid.

Concept Introduction: The elements which can donate electrons to get the stable electronic configuration are metal, elements that can accept electrons are non-metal. The elements with characteristics of both metals and non-metals are metalloids.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the smallest atomic size should be identified.

Concept Introduction: According to the periodic trends, the atomic size of the element increases on moving top to bottom in a group due to addition of one shell and decreases on moving left to right in a group due to increase in atomic number.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the smallest atomic size should be identified.

Concept Introduction: According to the periodic trends, the atomic size of the element increases on moving top to bottom in a group due to addition of one shell and decreases on moving left to right in a group due to increase in atomic number.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the highest ionization energy should be identified.

Concept Introduction: Ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy required to remove an electron from its outermost shell. According to periodic trends, it decreases on moving top to bottom in a group due to increase in size and it increases on moving left to right in a period due to decrease in size.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the highest ionization energy should be identified.

Concept Introduction: Ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy required to remove an electron from its outermost shell. According to periodic trends, it decreases on moving top to bottom in a group due to increase in size and it increases on moving left to right in a period due to decrease in size.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the half-filled sublevel should be identified.

Concept Introduction: The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

A s orbital can have maximum of 2 electrons, p orbital can have maximum of 6 electrons. Similarly, maximum electrons that a d and f orbital can have are 10 and 14 respectively.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element with the half-filled sublevel should be identified.

Concept Introduction: The relative energy of orbitals is represented as follows:

A s orbital can have maximum of 2 electrons, p orbital can have maximum of 6 electrons. Similarly, maximum electrons that a d and f orbital can have are 10 and 14 respectively.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 5.1 - What is meant by the wavelength of UV light?Ch. 5.1 - How are the wavelength and frequency of light...Ch. 5.1 - What is the difference between "white” light and...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 4PP Ch. 5.1 - Ultraviolet radiation (UVB) used to treat...Ch. 5.1 - AM radio waves have a frequency of 8105s1, whereas...Ch. 5.1 - If orange light has a wavelength of 6105cm, what...Ch. 5.1 - A wavelength of 850 nm is used for fiber-optic...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 9PP Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 10PP

Solution Summary: The author explains that the elements with the given electronic configuration should be identified as a metal, non-metal or metalloid.

Concept explainers

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 5 Solutions