Physics: Principles with Applications
Physics: Principles with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780130606204
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 5, Problem 6Q
To determine

Sometimes it is said that water is removed from clothes in the spin dryer by centrifugal force throwing the water outward. Is this correct? Discuss.

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Answer to Problem 6Q

Solution:

This is not correct statement. Centrifugal force is a pseudo force. It is not real. There is hole in drum of spin dryer so there is no agent to provide centripetal force of water at high speed, and water does not move in circular path. It leaves the drum in tangential direction not out ward.

Explanation of Solution

Only three forces are acting on water:

  (1)Weight of water (mg)

  (2)Normal force (N)

  (3)Friction force between cloth and water.

  Friction force able to provide centripetal force at low speed, but if speed is high then that friction force is not able to provide necessary centripetal force, and water will come out the drum in tangential direction.

Physics: Principles with Applications, Chapter 5, Problem 6Q

Chapter 5 Solutions

Physics: Principles with Applications

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