(a)
Interpretation:
The type of noise that is reduced by a high-pass filter needs to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Chemical analyses are related with two types of noise which are chemical noise and instrumental noise. Chemical noise is due to reasons that affect the chemistry of the system being analyzed. Instrumental noise is components of the instrument. There are four types of instrumental noise and they are thermal noise, shot noise, flicker noise and environmental noise. Filters are used to reduce these noises.
(b)
Interpretation:
The type of noise that is reduced by a low-pass filter needs to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Chemical analyses are related with two types of noise which are chemical noise and instrumental noise. Chemical noise is due to reasons that affect the chemistry of the system being analyzed. Instrumental noise is components of the instrument. There are four types of instrumental noise and they are thermal noise, shot noise, flicker noise and environmental noise. Among them flicker noise and environmental noise are frequency dependent thermal noise and shot noise are frequency independent. Filters are used to reduce these noises.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 6th Edition
- Draw structures corresponding to the following names and give IUPAC names for the following compounds: (8 Point) a) b) c) CH3 CH2CH3 CH3CHCH2CH2CH CH3 C=C H3C H H2C=C=CHCH3 d) CI e) (3E,5Z)-2,6-Dimethyl-1,3,5,7-octatetraene f) (Z)-4-bromo-3-methyl-3-penten-1-yne g) cis-1-Bromo-2-ethylcyclopentane h) (5R)-4,4,5-trichloro-3,3-dimethyldecanearrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardReview: Design a total total synthesis synthesis of the following compound using methyloxacyclopropane and any other necessary reagents.arrow_forward
- Nonearrow_forwardDraw a Newman projection from carbon 3 to carbon 2 in the highest energy conformation for the following molecule. What is this conformation called? What kind of strain is present? Brarrow_forwardWhich of the following dienophiles is most reactive in a Diels-Alder reaction: Please explain why the correct answer to this question is option 5. Please provide a detailed explanation.arrow_forward
- Which of the following would you expect to be aromatic? Please provide a detailed explanation.arrow_forwardDraw the enantiomer and diastereomers of the following molecule. Label each type of stereoisomers. Label each chiral center as R or S. HOarrow_forwardWhich diene and dienophile would you choose to synthesize the following compound? Please provide a detailed explanation. Please include a drawing showing the mechanism of the synthesis. Please also explain why it is the correct diene and dienophile.arrow_forward
- Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysical ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781133958437Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, TomasPublisher:Wadsworth Cengage Learning,