Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259569562
Author: Ronald W Hilton Proffesor Prof, David Platt
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 55P
1.
To determine
Identify four general advantages associated with activity based costing.
2.
To determine
Calculate the total amount of each two product lines will contribute toward covering fixed costs and profit in 20X1.
3.
To determine
Calculate the total amount of each two product lines will contribute toward covering fixed costs and profit in 20X1 using activity based costing system.
4.
To determine
Explain the comparison results of the two costing methods may impact the decision made by Incorporation M.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The Aqua Company manufactures and sells television sets.
Its assembly division (AD) buys television screens from the screen division (SD) and assembles the TV sets.
The SD, which is operating at capacity, incurs an incremental manufacturing cost of $60 per screen. The SD can sell all its output to the outside market at a price of $110 per screen, after incurring a variable marketing and distribution cost of $10 per screen. If the AD purchases screens from outside suppliers at a price of $110 per screen, it will incur a variable purchasing cost of $8 per screen. Aqua's division managers can act autonomously to maximize their own division's operating income.
1. What is the minimum transfer price at which the SD manager would be willing to sell screens to the AD?
2. What is the maximum transfer price at which the AD manager would be willing to purchase screens from the SD?
3. Now suppose that the SD can sell only 80% of its output capacity of 10,000 screens per month on the open market.…
Electronic Component Company (ECC) is a producer of high-end video and music equipment. ECC currently sells its top of the line "ECC" video player for a price of $430. It costs ECC $300 to make the player. ECC's main competitor is coming to market with a new video player that will sell for a price of $400. ECC feels that it must reduce its price to $400 in order to compete. The sales and marketing department of ECC believes the reduced price will cause sales to increase by 19%. ECC currently sells 218,000 video players per year.What is the target cost if target profit is 25% of sales and ECC must meet the competitive price of $400?
Narra Company manufactures different designs of love seats. At the start, the company built a large plant with the expectation that
the demand for its product will increase once the market is developed. However, at present, the company utilizes only 70% of its plant
сaрacity.
An account executive received an offer from a large mótel chain to purchase 250 units of love seats for a price of P950. Normal
selling price for these seats is P1,500 each. Manufacturing costs for the current period's production of 420 love seats are presented
below. Fixed cost is expected to be unchanged with the acceptance of the order.
Production Costs for 420
units
Materials
P 147,000
Labor
126,000
Factory Overhead (60% fixed)
252,000
The account executive's commission for this order is 20%. If this special order proves to be acceptable, Narra is willing to reduce
sales to regular customers so as not to exceed its plant capacity.
What is the net advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the special order?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
Ch. 5 - Briefly explain how a traditional, volume-based...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2RQCh. 5 - Explain how an activity-based costing system...Ch. 5 - What are cost drivers? What is their role in an...Ch. 5 - List and briefly describe the four broad...Ch. 5 - How can an activity-based costing system alleviate...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7RQCh. 5 - How is the distinction between direct and indirect...Ch. 5 - Explain the concept of a pool rate in...Ch. 5 - Briefly explain two factors that tend to result in...
Ch. 5 - List three factors that are important in selecting...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12RQCh. 5 - Explain why a new product-costing system may be...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14RQCh. 5 - Are activity-based costing systems appropriate for...Ch. 5 - Explain why maintaining their medical-services...Ch. 5 - How could the administration at Immunity Medical...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18RQCh. 5 - Prob. 19RQCh. 5 - What is meant by the term activity analysis? Give...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21RQCh. 5 - What is meant by customer-profitability analysis?...Ch. 5 - Explain the relationship between customer profit...Ch. 5 - What is a customer profitability profile?Ch. 5 - Describe the use of practical capacity in a TDABC...Ch. 5 - Tioga Company manufactures sophisticated lenses...Ch. 5 - Urban Elite Cosmetics has used a traditional cost...Ch. 5 - Kentaro Corporation manufactures Digital Video...Ch. 5 - Kentaro Corporation manufactures Digital Video...Ch. 5 - Prob. 31ECh. 5 - Refer to the description given for Wheelco, Inc....Ch. 5 - Prob. 33ECh. 5 - United Technologies Corporation implemented...Ch. 5 - Redwood Company sells craft kits and supplies to...Ch. 5 - Non-value-added costs occur in nonmanufacturing...Ch. 5 - Since you have always wanted to be an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 39ECh. 5 - Prob. 42ECh. 5 - Big Apple Design Company specializes in designing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 44ECh. 5 - Borealis Manufacturing has just completed a major...Ch. 5 - Ontario, Inc. manufactures two products, Standard...Ch. 5 - Kitchen Kings Toledo plant manufactures three...Ch. 5 - Prob. 48PCh. 5 - Maxey Sons manufactures two types of storage...Ch. 5 - Prob. 50PCh. 5 - John Patrick has recently been hired as controller...Ch. 5 - The controller for Tulsa Medical Supply Company...Ch. 5 - Prob. 53PCh. 5 - Prob. 54PCh. 5 - Prob. 55PCh. 5 - World Gourmet Coffee Company (WGCC) is a...Ch. 5 - Knickknack, Inc. manufactures two products: Odds...Ch. 5 - Prob. 58PCh. 5 - Marconi Manufacturing produces two items in its...Ch. 5 - Gigabyte, Inc. manufactures three products for the...Ch. 5 - Refer to the new target prices for Gigabytes three...Ch. 5 - Prob. 62PCh. 5 - Better Bagels, Inc. manufactures a variety of...Ch. 5 - Midwest Home Furnishings Corporation (MHFC)...Ch. 5 - Fresno Fiber Optics, Inc. manufactures fiber optic...Ch. 5 - Refer to the information given in the preceding...Ch. 5 - Whitestone Company produces two subassemblies,...Ch. 5 - Morelli Electric Motor Corporation manufactures...Ch. 5 - Refer to the product costs developed in...Ch. 5 - Morelli Electric Motor Corporations controller,...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Sony manufactures and sells television sets. Its assembly division (AD) buys television screens from the screen division (SD) and assembles the TV sets. The SD, which is operating at capacity, incurs an incremental manufacturing cost of $60 per screen. The SD can sell all its output to the outside market at a price of $110 per screen, after incurring a variable marketing and distribution cost of $10 per screen. If the AD purchases screens from outside suppliers at a price of $110 per screen, it will incur a variable purchasing cost of $8 per screen. Sony’s division managers can act autonomously to maximize their own division’s operating income. Required: What is the minimum transfer price at which the SD manager would be willing to sell screens to the AD? What is the maximum transfer price at which the AD manager would be willing to purchase screens from the SD? Now suppose that the SD can sell only 80% of its output capacity of 10,000 screens per month on the open market.…arrow_forwardThe Slate Company manufactures and sells television sets. Its assembly division (AD) buys television screens from the screen division (SD) and assembles the TV sets. The SD, which is operating at capacity, incurs an incremental manufacturing cost of $65 per screen. The SD can sell all its output to the outside market at a price of $100 per screen, after incurring a variable marketing and distribution cost of $8 per screen. If the AD purchases screens from outside suppliers at a price of $100 per screen, it will incur a variable purchasing cost of $7 per screen. Slate’s division managers can act autonomously to maximize their own division’s operating income. Q. Now suppose that the SD can sell only 70% of its output capacity of 20,000 screens per month on the open market. Capacity cannot be reduced in the short run. The AD can assemble and sell more than 20,000 TV sets per month. a. From the point of view of Slate’s management, how much of the SD output should be transferred to the AD?arrow_forwardThe Slate Company manufactures and sells television sets. Its assembly division (AD) buys television screens from the screen division (SD) and assembles the TV sets. The SD, which is operating at capacity, incurs an incremental manufacturing cost of $65 per screen. The SD can sell all its output to the outside market at a price of $100 per screen, after incurring a variable marketing and distribution cost of $8 per screen. If the AD purchases screens from outside suppliers at a price of $100 per screen, it will incur a variable purchasing cost of $7 per screen. Slate’s division managers can act autonomously to maximize their own division’s operating income. Q. Now suppose that the SD can sell only 70% of its output capacity of 20,000 screens per month on the open market. Capacity cannot be reduced in the short run. The AD can assemble and sell more than 20,000 TV sets per month. a. If Slate mandates the SD and AD managers to “split the difference” on the minimum and maximum transfer…arrow_forward
- InteliSystems manufactures an optical switch that it uses in its final product. InteliSystems incurred the following manufacturing costs when it produced 70,000 units last year as shown in the chart below: InteliSystems does not yet know how many switches it will need this year; however, another company has offered to sell InteliSystems the switch for $8.50 per unit. If InteliSystems buys the switch from the outside supplier, the manufacturing facilities that will be idle cannot be used for any other purpose; yet none of the fixed costs are avoidable. Requirements 1. Given the same cost structure, should InteliSystems make or buy the switch? Show your analysis. 2. Now, assume that InteliSystems can avoid $105,000 of fixed costs a year by outsourcing production. In addition, because sales are increasing, InteliSystems needs 75,000 switches a year rather than 70,000 switches. What should the company do now? 3. Given the last scenario, what is the most InteliSystems would be willing to…arrow_forwardInteliSystems manufactures an optical switch that it uses in its final product. InteliSystems incurred the following manufacturing costs when it produced 70,000 units last year as shown in the chart below: InteliSystems does not yet know how many switches it will need this year; however, another company has offered to sell InteliSystems the switch for $8.50 per unit. If InteliSystems buys the switch from the outside supplier, the manufacturing facilities that will be idle cannot be used for any other purpose; yet none of the fixed costs are avoidable. Requirements 1. Given the same cost structure, should InteliSystems make or buy the switch? Show your analysis. 2. Now, assume that InteliSystems can avoid $105,000 of fixed costs a year by outsourcing production. In addition, because sales are increasing, InteliSystems needs 75,000 switches a year rather than 70,000 switches. What should the company do now? 3. Given the last scenario, what is the most InteliSystems would be willing to…arrow_forwardRachmin Inc. manufactures several models of computer monitors. The basic model sells for $330 and has variable costs of $285 per unit. The deluxe model sells for $510 and has variable costs of $375 per unit. The professional model sells for $1,800 and has variable costs of $1,200 per unit. Total fixed expense is $433,500 per year. In general, the company sells six basic models and three deluxe models for every professional model sold. Required (A) Compute the number of basic models, deluxe models, and professional models that are sold at the breakeven point. (B) Check you answer to (A) by preparing a contribution margin income statement for Rachmin Inc. for the year. (C) According to the authors of the textbook, how do risk and uncertainty relate to Cost-Volume Profit (CVP) analysis?arrow_forward
- Townsend Chemical Company makes a variety of cosmetic products, one of which is a skin cream designed to reduce the signs of aging. Townsend produces a relatively small amount (15,000 units) of the cream and is considering the purchase of the product from an outside supplier for $9 each. If Townsend purchases from the outside supplier, it would continue to sell and distribute the cream under its own brand name. Townsend's accountant constructed the following profitability analysis. Revenue (15,000 units x $20) Unit-level materials costs (15,000 units x $2.50) Unit-level labor costs (15,000 units x $1.80) Unit-level overhead costs (15,000 × $0.70) Unit-level selling expenses (15,000 × $1.00) Contribution margin Skin cream production supervisor's salary Allocated portion of facility-level costs Product-level advertising cost $300,000 (37,500) (27,000) (10,500) (15,000) 210,000 ( 75,000) ( 45,000) (50,000) $ 40,000 Contribution to company-wide income Required a. Identify the cost items…arrow_forwardTwoShaft Inc. manufactures a wide variety of parts for recreational boating, including boat engines. The component is purchased by OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturers) such as Mercury and Honda, for use in the larger and more powerful outboards. The units sell for $960, and sales volume averages 33,500 units per year. Recently, TwoShaft's major competitor lowered the price of the equivalent part to $740. The market was very competitive, and TwoShaft realized it had to meet the new price or lose significant market share. The controller assembled the following data for the most recent year: Cost and Usage for Production of 33,500 Units Standard Cost Actual Quantity Actual Cost Materials $ 6,671,000 $ 7,151,000 Direct labor 2,287,000 2,191,000 Indirect labor 3,279,000 3,087,000 Inspection (hours) 4,100 553,500 Materials handling (number of purchases) 73,750 402,250 Machine setups…arrow_forwardPharoah Industries produces and sells electronic sound equipment. The company has production capacity of 20600 units and currently production schedule is for 18600 units. Each unit has a selling price of $25, variable product cost of $15, and variable selling cost of $2. Another division wishes to purchase 560 units. If Pharoah sells the units to the other division, it will avoid $1 of the variable selling costs. What is the minimum transfer price that will maximize corporate profits? $25 $15 $17 $16arrow_forward
- Hair Zone manufactures a brand of hair-styling gel. It is considering adding a modified version of the product – a foam that provides stronger hold. Hair Zone’s variable costs and prices to wholesalers are: Hair Zone expects to sell 1 million units of the new styling foam in the first year after introduction, but it expects that 60 per cent of those sales will come from buyers whonormally purchase Hair Zone’s styling gel. Hair Zone estimates that it would sell 1.5 million units of the gel if it did not introduce the foam. If the fixed cost of launching the new foam will be €100,000 during the first year, should Hair Zone add the new product to its line? Why or why not?arrow_forwardOlson Metrics Ltd. has been the dominant firm in its field. The company's most popular product has been the Model T, which carries a retail price of $320. The Model T costs $220 per unit to produce. Recently, the company introduced a new version, Model A, priced at $350. When the Model A was released, Olson reduced the retail price of the remaining 1,000 units of Model T to $270. Despite the price reduction, the demand for the Model T dropped sharply. Therefore, Olson decided to sell 600 of the remaining units on consignment through FloorMart Inc. as a private label product at $190 per unit. FloorMart will collect a commission of 20% per unit. Olsen will lower the price of the remaining 400 units in inventory to $250. Required: Prepare any journal entry(ies) that are necessary to record the effects of the above information. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 1…arrow_forwardGarcia Company produces two different types of gauges: a density gauge and a thickness gauge. The segmented income statement for a typical quarter follows. The density gauge uses a subassembly that is purchased from an external supplier for $25 per unit. Each quarter, 2,000 subassemblies are purchased. All units produced are sold, and there are no ending inventories of subassemblies. Garcia is considering making the subassembly rather than buying it. Unit-level variable manufacturing costs are as follows: Direct materials $2Direct labor 3Variable overhead 2No significant non-unit-level costs are incurred. Garcia is considering two alternatives to supply the productive capacity for the subassembly. Lease the needed space and equipment at a cost of $27,000 per quarter for the space and $10,000 per quarter for a supervisor. There are no other fixed expenses. Drop the thickness gauge. The equipment could be adapted with virtually no cost and the existing space utilized to produce…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272094
Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619202
Author:Hall, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...
Accounting
ISBN:9780134475585
Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259722660
Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259726705
Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education