Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The structure of the given compound is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(b)
Interpretation: The structure of the given compound is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(c)
Interpretation: The structure of the given compound is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(d)
Interpretation: The structure of the given compound is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- 1. Identify the circled functional group(s) for each molecule. COM OH a. b. C. d. CH3CHCH3 O NH,CH,CH,CH,NHCH3 H₂N C C=CH₂ H₂ C H 0- -CH₂CHCH NHCH(CH3)2 OHarrow_forwardOrganic Chemistry Explain your solution in a step by step fashion. Explain everything clearly and do not leave out any major or minor steps or details. Provide a thoughtful explanation to the question. In other words, provide your reasoning for why you picked your answer. Why are the molecules enantiomers? etcarrow_forwardIdentify the picture. a. Aliphatic HC : Alkane b. Aromatic HC c. Aliphatic HC d. Aromatic HC: Alkenearrow_forward
- Draw a structure a. 3,4-dimethylpent-1-yneb.3-methyl-3-ethyl-1-butenec. 3,3-dimethyl-4-decened.1,1-dimethyl-4-ethyl-2,5-cyclohexadienee. 4-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-2-heptenef. 1-chlorocyclopropeneg. 2,6-dimethyl-2,5-octadieneh. 1-cyclobutyl-3-methyl-1-butynei. 5-bromo-2-chlorotoluenearrow_forward2. Identify the functional groups labelled A-I. HO, CO2H HOʻ но. HO, CO2H A HO H „CH3 H3č „CH3 H H3C° но E F Zocor (Merck) Pravachol (Bristol-Myers Squibb) Lipitor (Pfizer) FUNCTIONAL GROUPS A. В. C. D. Е. F. G. Н. I.arrow_forwardWrite the structural formula for 3-methylcyclohexanol.arrow_forward
- Please draw an alkane that has at least one primary, one secondary, and one tertiary carbon. Then take molecule and react it with F^2 (Identify all mono halogenated products for each reaction)arrow_forwardII. Draw the structures corresponding to each name. 1. m-bromoaniline 2. p-bromotoluene 3. 1-chloro-3,5-dimethylbenzene 4. O-iodophenol 5. 1,3,5-trichlorobenzene 6. O-hydroxybenzenesulfunic acidarrow_forwardII. Identify the type of organic compound (alkane, alkene, alkyne, alicyclic, aromatic, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, amine, amide) 4 7 HO 6 3 NHCH3 CH3CH₂ OH 8 H 2 CH-CH-CH-C Br CH O algum COOH H H CH3CCH₂C=CCH₂CH3 CH₂ -OCHCH₂ CH₂ H 5 H HH HH H H H OHarrow_forward
- 1. Give the structure corresponding to each name. a. 4-ethyl-3-heptanol b. 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol c. diisobutyl ether d. 1,2-epoxy-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane e. 1-ethoxy-3-ethylheptanearrow_forwardplease help ! Draw the structures for the following compounds. 1.Cis-1,2-cycloheptanediol 2.Isobutanol 3.(R)-2,2-dimethyl-3-heptanol 4.(S)-2-methyl-1-butanolarrow_forwardMatch each molecule/ functional group below to its most distinguishing feature. + wax A. COOH B. four fused ring structures * triacylglycerol C. polar head + two non polar tails + fatty acid D. glycerol + 3 fatty acids + ester Е. С-ОН + alcohol F. long chain carbon + alcohol + steroid G. * glycerophospholipid || — С-0- + carboxylic acid H. long chain carbon ending in COOHarrow_forward
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