Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134128528
Author: Karen W. Braun, Wendy M. Tietz
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5.30AE
Analyze costs and gross profit in a
Refer to E5-28A and E5-29A. Assume the Woodson Dairy Forming Department has the following costs per equivalent unit (EU) on its own production cost report for the month of January:
- Cost per EU transferred in from Churning Department (see your answer from E5-28A)
- Cost per Direct Materials EU = $0.10
- Cost per Conversion Costs EU = $0.15
Requirements
- 1. What is the total cost, from start to finish, of producing one pound of butter during January?
- 2. If the company sells all 1,400,000 pounds of the butter made in January, at a selling price of $2.55 per pound, what is the total gross profit for the month?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Recording manufacturing costs in a JIT costing system
Gateway produces electronic calculators. Suppose Gateway’s Standard cost per calculator is $25 for direct materials and $68 for conversion costs. The following data apply to August activities:
Requirements
Prepare summary journal entries for August using JIT costing, including the entry to adjust the Conversion Costs account.
The beginning balance of Finished Goods Inventory was $1,300. Use a T-account to find the ending balance of Finished Goods Inventory.
PRACTICE EXERCISE 2: Use a separated sheet of paper for your answer.
Prepare for the Projected Cost of Goods Manufactured Schedule of SARS Company for 2020
given the following:
Direct Materials:
Direct Labor:
Manufacturing Overhead:
Beginning WIP* Inventory
Ending WIP Inventory
*WIF is Work in Process
P100,000
P50,000
P60,000
P10,000
P30,000
please answer within the format by providing formula the detailed workingPlease provide answer in text (Without image)Please provide answer in text (Without image)Please provide answer in text (Without image)
A company is going to use process costing to calculate the cost of its products. The following information has been accumulated:
Units
Beginning work in process
2,000
Materials 0%, Conversion 20%
Units completed and transferred out
10,000
Ending work in process
Materials 90%, Conversion 60%
1,800
Beginning inventory cost consists of $2,000 for materials and $3,000 for conversion. The cost per equivalent unit of materials is $4.00 and the cost per equivalent units of conversion is $6.00.What is the amount of material costs that was added during the period using the weighted average method?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
Ch. 5 - (Learning Objective 1) Which of the following is...Ch. 5 - (Learning Objective 2) Conversion costs consist of...Ch. 5 - (Learning Objective 2) Which of the following is...Ch. 5 - (Learning Objective 3) Which of the following is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5QCCh. 5 - (Learning Objective 4) The journal entry needed to...Ch. 5 - (Learning Objective 4) A company has two...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8QCCh. 5 - Prob. 9QCCh. 5 - Prob. 10QC
Ch. 5 - Compare job costing and process costing (Learning...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.2SECh. 5 - Prob. 5.3SECh. 5 - Determine the physical flow of units (process...Ch. 5 - Compute equivalent units (process costing Step 2)...Ch. 5 - Compute equivalent units (process costing Step 2)...Ch. 5 - Summarize total costs to account for (process...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.8SECh. 5 - Prob. 5.9SECh. 5 - Prob. 5.10SECh. 5 - Prob. 5.11SECh. 5 - Prob. 5.12SECh. 5 - Prob. 5.13SECh. 5 - Prob. 5.14SECh. 5 - Prob. 5.15SECh. 5 - Prob. 5.16SECh. 5 - Continuation of S5-16: Record journal entry and...Ch. 5 - Compute equivalent units in second department...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.19SECh. 5 - Prob. 5.20SECh. 5 - Prob. 5.21SECh. 5 - Prob. 5.22SECh. 5 - Analyze flow of costs through inventory T-accounts...Ch. 5 - Summarize physical units and compute equivalent...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.25AECh. 5 - Prob. 5.26AECh. 5 - Continuation of E5-26A: Journal entries (Learning...Ch. 5 - Complete the production cost report in first...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.29AECh. 5 - Analyze costs and gross profit in a process...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.31AECh. 5 - Compute equivalent units and assign costs...Ch. 5 - Complete five-step procedure in first department...Ch. 5 - Sustainability and process costing (Learning...Ch. 5 - Complete five-step procedure and journalize result...Ch. 5 - Complete five-step procedure in second department...Ch. 5 - Exercises Group B E5-37B Analyze flow of costs...Ch. 5 - Summarize physical units and compute equivalent...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.39BECh. 5 - Complete five-step procedure in first department...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.41BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.42BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.43BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.44BECh. 5 - Record journal entries (Learning Objective 4)...Ch. 5 - Compute equivalent units and assign costs...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.47BECh. 5 - Sustainability and process costing (Learning...Ch. 5 - Complete five-step procedure and journalize result...Ch. 5 - Complete five-step procedure in second department...Ch. 5 - Process costing in a single processing department...Ch. 5 - Process costing in a first department (Learning...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.53APCh. 5 - Prepare a production cost report and journal...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.55APCh. 5 - Process costing in a single processing department...Ch. 5 - Process costing in a first department (Learning...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.58BPCh. 5 - Prepare a production cost report and journal...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.60BPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.61SCCh. 5 - Discussion Questions 1. What characteristics of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.63ACTCh. 5 - Prob. 5.64ACTCh. 5 - Process costing and hybrid costing issues...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Use the following data from a company using a process costing system to answer the question below. Conversion cost per equivalent unit for materials $2.50 Cost per equivalent unit for conversion $3.75 Beginning inventory costs $1, 200 Equivalent units for beginning inventory conversion 2, 400 Equivalent Units started and completed for both materials and conversion 10,000 Compute cost of good manufactured A. $10, 200 B. $72, 700 C. $71,500 D. $62, 500arrow_forwardCombat Fire, Inc. manufactures steel cylinders and nozzles for two models of fire extinguishers: (1) a home fire extinguisher and (2) a commercial fire extinguisher. The home model is a high-volume (54,000 units), half-gallon cylinder that holds 2 1/2 pounds of multi-purpose dry chemical at 480 PSI. The commercial model is a low-volume (10,200 units), two-gallon cylinder that holds 10 pounds of multi-purpose dry chemical at 390 PSI. Both products require 1.5 hours of direct labor for completion. Therefore, total annual direct labor hours are 96,300 or [1.5 hours x (54,000 + 10,200)]. Estimated annual manufacturing overhead is $1,588,566. Thus, the predetermined overhead rate is $16.50 or ($1,588,566 ÷ 96,300) per direct labor hour. The direct materials cost per unit is $18.50 for the home model and $26.50 for the commercial model. The direct labor cost is $19 per unit for both the home and the commercial models. The company's managers identified six activity cost pools and related cost…arrow_forwardRequired information Use the following information for the Exercises below. (Algo) [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The first production department of Stone Incorporated reports the following for April. Beginning work in process inventory Units started this period Completed and transferred out Ending work in process inventory Show Transcribed Text Units 72,000 382,000 360,000 94,000 The production department had the cost information below. Beginning work in process inventory Direct materials Costs added this period Direct materials Conversion Total costs to account for 3 Exercise 3-9 (Algo) Weighted average: Cost per equivalent unit; costs assigned to output and inventory LO P1 Direct Materials Percent Complete 70% $ 167,920 38,028 80% 1,115,920 777,192 C Exercise 3-9 (Algo) Weighted average: Cost per equivalent unit; costs assigned to output and inventory LO P1 $ 205,948 Conversion 1,893,112 $ 2,099,060 Percent Complete a. Compute cost per…arrow_forward
- Required information Use the following information for the Exercises below. (Algo) [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Fields Company has two manufacturing departments, forming and painting. The company uses the weighted average method and it reports the following unit data for the Forming department. Units completed in the forming department are transferred to the painting department. Direct Materials Percent Complete 60% Conversion Percent Complete 40% Beginning work in process inventory Units started this period Completed and transferred out Ending work in process inventory Units 30,000 400,000 390,000 40,000 85% 35% Production cost information for the forming department follows. Beginning work in process Direct materials $ 50,800 19,300 $ 70,100 Conversion Costs added this period Direct materials 1,539,200 1,047,260 2,586,460 $ 2,656,560 Conversion Total costs to account for Exercise 16-6 (Algo) Weighted average: Cost per EUP and costs assigned to…arrow_forwardGoods. 15. What is the total cost to be accounted for? What is the total cost accounted Mc Graw Hill Education connect ACCOUNTING All applicable exercises are available with McGraw-Hill's Connect® Accounting. EXERCISE 4-1 Process Costing Journal Entries [LO4-1] Quality Brick Company produces bricks in two processing departments-Molding and Firing. Information relating to the company's operations in March follows: Raw materials were issued for use in production: Molding Department, $23,000; and Firing Department, $8,000. b. a. Direct labor costs were incurred: Molding Department, $12,000; and Firing Department, $7,000. Manufacturing overhead was applied: Molding Department, $25,000; and Firing Department, $37,000. Unfired, molded bricks were transferred from the Molding Department to the Firing Depart- ment. According to the company's process costing system, the cost of the unfired, molded bricks was $57,000. Finished bricks were transferred from the Firing Department to the finished…arrow_forwardUse the following information for Brief Exercises 4-34 and 4-35: Sanjay Company manufactures a product in a factory that has two producing departments, Assembly and Painting, and two support departments, S1 and S2. The activity driver for S1 is square footage, and the activity driver for S2 is number of machine hours. The following data pertain to Sanjay: Brief Exercises 4-34 (Appendix 4B) Assigning Support Department Costs by Using the Direct Method Refer to the information for Sanjay Company above. Required: 1. Calculate the cost assignment ratios to be used under the direct method for Departments S1 and S2. (Note: Each support department will have two ratiosone for Assembly and the other for Painting.) 2. Allocate the support department costs to the producing departments by using the direct method.arrow_forward
- Using the data in P4-2 and Microsoft Excel: 1. Separate the variable and fixed elements. 2. Determine the cost to be charged to the product for the year. 3. Determine the cost to be charged to factory overhead for the year. 4. Determine the plotted data points using Chart Wizard. 5. Determine R2. 6. How do these solutions compare to the solutions in P4-2 and P4-3? 7. What does R2 tell you about this cost model?arrow_forwardA manufacturer uses activity-based costing to assign overhead costs to products. Budgeted cost information for selected activities for next year follows. Activity Purchasing Cleaning factory Providing utilities Activity cost pool Purchasing Factory Expected Cost $127,600 31,500 63,070 Expected Costs Compute activity rates for each of the cost pools. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Expected Amount of Cost Driver Cost Driver Purchase orders Square feet Square feet 4,400 4,900 Activity Overhead Rate Expected Usage of Cost Driver 4,488 purchase orders 4,900 square feet 4,900 square feet per purchase order per square footarrow_forwardMANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING & CONTROL STANDARD COSTS AND VARIANCE ANALYSIS LEARNING ACTIVITY 1 Torres Company has established standard costs for the cabinet department, in which one size of MX cabinet is made. The standard costs of producing one of these MX cabinets are shown below: Standard Cost Card – MX Cabinet Direct Material: Lumber 50 board ft at P 4 200 Direct Labor: 8 hours at P 10 80 Overhead Costs: Variable – 8 hrs at P5 40 Fixed – 8 hrs at P3 24 Total Standard Unit Cost 344 During June 2018, 500 of these cabinets were produced. The cost of operations during the month are shown below. There is no work in process at the beginning and end of the month. Direct material purchased: 30,000 bf at P4.10 123,000 Direct materials used: 24,000 board ft Direct labor: 4,200 hrs at P9.50 39,900 Overhead Costs : Variable Costs 22,000 Fixed Costs 11,000…arrow_forward
- Activity-Based Costing CardioTrainer Equipment Company manufactures stationary bicycles and treadmills. The products are produced in the Fabrication and Assembly production departments. In addition to production activities, several other activities are required to produce the two products. These activities and their associated activity rates are as follows: Activity Activity Rate Fabrication $22 per machine hour (mh) Assembly $12 per direct labor hour (dlh) Setup $40 per setup Inspecting $18 per inspection Production scheduling $8 per production order Purchasing $5 per purchase order The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for each product were as follows: Stationary Bicycle Treadmill Machine hours 1,680 1,070 Direct labor hours 243 131 Setups 45 20 Inspections 158 94 Production orders 60 32 Purchase orders 240 98 Units produced 500 350arrow_forwardABSORPTION COSTING VERSUS THROUGHPUT COSTING The book The Goal illustrates the concept of throughput costing. For the problem below prepare all journal entries and determine the impact on the income statement of the differences between absorption costing (normal accounting) and throughput costing. HINT: pay very careful attention to definitions of throughput, inventory and operating expense from the book BUDGETED MANUFACTURING COSTS DIRECT MATERIAL $20 PER UNIT DIRECT LABOR $2 PER UNIT VARIABLE OVERHEAD $10 PER UNIT FIXED OVERHEAD $150,000 YEAR 1 NO BEGINNING INVENTORY ACTUAL COSTS OF PRODUCTION EQUALS ABOVE MANUFACTURING COSTS PURCHASE DIRECT MATERAILS OF $200,000 INCUR SELLING AND ADMIN COSTS OF $80,000 #UNITS PRODUCED 10,000 # UNITS SOLD 9,000 SALES PRICE OF UNITS SOLD $100 YEAR 2 THERE…arrow_forwardFast Company produces its product through two processing departments: Cutting and Assembly. Information for the Cutting department follows. Beginning work in process inventory Units started this period Units completed and transferred out Ending work in process inventory Beginning work in process inventory Direct materials Conversion Costs added this period Direct materials Conversion Total costs to account for Required 1 Required 2 Unit reconciliation: Units to account for: Units to account for Total units accounted for: Total units accounted for Equivalent units of production (EUP) Equivalent Units of Production Cost per equivalent unit of production Units Total costs + Equivalent units of production Cost per equivalent unit of production Cost Assignment Completed and transferred out Direct materials Conversion 30,000 140,000 150,000 20,000 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Ending work in process Direct materials Conversion Required: 1. Prepare the…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Excel Applications for Accounting PrinciplesAccountingISBN:9781111581565Author:Gaylord N. SmithPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Accounting
ISBN:9781111581565
Author:Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cost Accounting - Definition, Purpose, Types, How it Works?; Author: WallStreetMojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwrwUf8vYEY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY