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Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305387102
Author: Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5.2P
Evaluate the Prandtl number from the following data:
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The data listed below is from a passenger hot air balloon. The balloon is designed to lift 10-people (80 kg each person). The balloon consists of a basket, a burner- propane tank system. It will lift up when the cold air trapped inside warms up by the burner. Density of air inside the balloon is 99°C: 0.9486 kg/m³, density of air outside balloon is 20°C (ambient): 1.2041 kg/m³
Mass (kg)
Balloon
Basket
Burner
Propane tank
113.4 kg
63.5 kg
22.7 kg
183.7 kg
Assume the balloon is a sphere shape, volume =(4/3)pi R3.
a. Determine the minimum diameter of the balloon that would have a total lifting force to balance the weight of balloon, basket, burner, propane tank and 10 people?
b. If the balloon is converted to survey the weather, it will be filled with hydrogen gas (H2). Assume the weight of the people (800kg) is now replaced by onboard equipment, what is minimum diameter needed to keep it afloat at 18km above the surface of the earth?
Solve it, for my review
A graduate student wants to use van der Waals' equation to express the pressure-volume-
temperature relations for a gas. Her project requires a reasonable degree of precision in
the p-V-T calculations. Therefore, she made the following experimental measurements with
her setup to get an idea of how easy the experiment would be:
Temperature, K
Pressure, atm
Volume, ft'/lb mol
273.1
273.1
200
1.860
1000
0.741
Determine values of constants a and b to be used in van der Waals' equation that best fit
the experimental data.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
Ch. 5 - Evaluate the Reynolds number for flow over a tube...Ch. 5 - 5.2 Evaluate the Prandtl number from the following...Ch. 5 - Evaluate the Nusselt number for flow over a sphere...Ch. 5 - 5.4 Evaluate the Stanton number for flow over a...Ch. 5 - Evaluate the dimensionless groups hcD/k,UD/, and...Ch. 5 - 5.6 A fluid flows at 5 over a wide, flat plate 15...Ch. 5 - 5.7 The average Reynolds number for air passing in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.8PCh. 5 - When a sphere falls freely through a homogeneous...Ch. 5 - 5.10 Experiments have been performed on the...
Ch. 5 - 5.13 The torque due to the frictional resistance...Ch. 5 - The drag on an airplane wing in flight is known to...Ch. 5 - 5.19 Suppose that the graph below shows measured...Ch. 5 - Engine oil at 100C flows over and parallel to a...Ch. 5 - For flow over a slightly curved isothermal...Ch. 5 - Air at 20C flows at 1 m/s between two parallel...Ch. 5 - Air at 1000C flows at an inlet velocity of 2 m/s...Ch. 5 -
5.43 A refrigeration truck is traveling at 130...Ch. 5 - The air-conditioning system in a Chevrolet van for...Ch. 5 - Determine the rate of heat loss from the wall of a...
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- An perfect gas of a specific composition Molar weight is 25 grams per mole and specific heat is 3 grams per mole. Y is initially at 200kPa and 2m3 in volume. Heat transmission resulted in a twofold increase in volume. Calculate how much heat was transferred if it was subjected to a process defined by 'n=1', "n=Cp/Cv," or "n=2."arrow_forwardA mass of 2.25 kg of Nitrogen occupying 1.5 m is heated from 25°C at a constant volume. Take gas constant is 297 J/kgK, then its initial pressure would be approximately 0.133 x 106 N/m?. Select one: O True O Falsearrow_forwardThermodynamics. Help me to answer this question By referring to the thermodynamics tables, calculate the missing properties in the following table and determine the phase for each subtance.arrow_forward
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