Fundamentals Of Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781119573968
Author: David Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 20P
A car traveling at 53 km/h hits a bridge abutment. A passenger in the car moves forward a distance of 65 cm (with respect to the road) while being brought to rest by an inflated air bag. What magnitude of force (assumed constant) acts on the passenger’s upper torso, which has a mass of 41 kg?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A car traveling at 53 km/h hits a bridge abutment.A passenger in the car moves forward a distance of 65 cm (with respect to the road) while being brought to rest by an inflated air bag.What magnitude of force (assumed constant) acts on the passenger’s upper torso, which has a mass of 41 kg?
A car traveling at 53 km/h hits a bridge abutment. A passenger in the car moves forward a distance of 65 cm (with respect to the road) while being brought to rest by an inflated air bag. What magnitude of force (assumed constant) acts on the passenger's upper torso, which has a mass of 45 kg?
A car traveling at 27.2 m/s hits a bridge abutment. A passenger in the car, who has a mass of 65.0 kg, moves forward a distance of 57.0 cm while being brought to rest by an inflated air bag. Assuming that the force that stops the passenger is constant, what is the magnitude F of this force?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Physics
Ch. 5 - Figure 5-19 gives the free-body diagram for four...Ch. 5 - Two horizontal forces, F1=(3N)i (4N)jandF2=(1N)i...Ch. 5 - In Fig. 5-21, forces F1 and F2 are applied to a...Ch. 5 - At time t = 0, constant F begins to act on a rock...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-22 shows overhead views of four...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-23 shows the same breadbox in four...Ch. 5 - July 17, 1981, Kansas City: The newly opened Hyatt...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-25 gives three graphs of velocity...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-26 shows a train of four blocks being...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-27 shows three blocks being pushed across...
Ch. 5 - A vertical force F is applied to a block of mass m...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-28 shows four choices for the direction...Ch. 5 - Only two horizontal forces act on a 3.0 kg body...Ch. 5 - Two horizontal forces act on a 2.0 kg chopping...Ch. 5 - If the 1 kg standard body has an acceleration of...Ch. 5 - While two forces act on it, a particle is to move...Ch. 5 - GO Three astronauts, propelled by jet backpacks,...Ch. 5 - In a two-dimensional tug-of-war, Alex, Betty, and...Ch. 5 - SSM There are two forces on the 2.00 kg box in the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8PCh. 5 - A 0.340 kg particle moves in an xy plane according...Ch. 5 - GO A 0.150 kg particle moves along an x axis...Ch. 5 - A 2.0 kg particle moves along an x axis, being...Ch. 5 - GO Two horizontal forces F1 and F2 act on a 4.0 kg...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-33 shows an arrangement in which four...Ch. 5 - A block with a weight of 3.0 N is at rest on a...Ch. 5 - SSM a An 11.0 kg salami is supported by a cord...Ch. 5 - Some insects can walk below a thin rod such as a...Ch. 5 - SSM WWW In Fig. 5-36, let the mass of the block be...Ch. 5 - In April 1974, John Massis of Belgium managed to...Ch. 5 - SSM A 500 kg rocket sled can be accelerated at a...Ch. 5 - A car traveling at 53 km/h hits a bridge abutment....Ch. 5 - A constant horizontal force Fa pushes a 2.00 kg...Ch. 5 - A customer sits in an amusement park ride in which...Ch. 5 - Tarzan, who weighs 820 N, swings from a cliff at...Ch. 5 - 24 There are two horizontal forces on the 2.0 kg...Ch. 5 - Sunjamming. A sun yacht is a spacecraft with a...Ch. 5 - The tension at which a fishing line snaps is...Ch. 5 - SSM An electron with a speed of 1.2 107 m/s moves...Ch. 5 - A car that weighs 1.30 104 N is initially moving...Ch. 5 - A firefighter who weighs 712 N slides down a...Ch. 5 - The high-speed winds around a tornado can drive...Ch. 5 - SSM WWW A block is projected up a frictionless...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-39 shows an overhead view of a 0.0250 kg...Ch. 5 - An elevator cab and its load have a combined mass...Ch. 5 - GO In Fig. 5-40, a crate of mass m = 100 kg is...Ch. 5 - The velocity of a 3.00 kg particle is given by...Ch. 5 - Holding on to a towrope moving parallel to a...Ch. 5 - A 40 kg girl and an 8.4 kg sled are on the...Ch. 5 - A 40 kg skier skis directly down a frictionless...Ch. 5 - ILW A sphere of mass 3.0 104 kg is suspended from...Ch. 5 - GO A dated box of dates, of mass 5.00 kg, is sent...Ch. 5 - Using a rope that will snap if the tension in it...Ch. 5 - GO In earlier days, horses pulled barges down...Ch. 5 - SSM In Fig. 5-43, a chain consisting of five...Ch. 5 - A lamp hangs vertically from a cord in a de...Ch. 5 - An elevator cab that weighs 27.8 kN moves upward....Ch. 5 - An elevator cab is pulled upward by a cable. The...Ch. 5 - GO The Zacchini family was renowned for their...Ch. 5 - GO In Fig. 5-44, elevator cabs A and B are...Ch. 5 - In Fig. 5-45, a block of mass m = 5.00 kg is...Ch. 5 - GO Fig. 5-46, three ballot boxes are connected by...Ch. 5 - GO Figure 5-47 shows two blocks connected by a...Ch. 5 - An 85 kg man lowers himself to the ground from a...Ch. 5 - In Fig. 5-48, three connected blocks are pulled to...Ch. 5 - GO Figure 5-49 shows four penguins that are being...Ch. 5 - SSM ILW WWW Two blocks are in contact on a...Ch. 5 - GO In Fig. 5-51a, a constant horizontal force Fa...Ch. 5 - ILW A block of mass m1 = 3.70 kg on a frictionless...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-53 shows a man sitting in a bosuns chair...Ch. 5 - SSM A 10 kg monkey climbs up a massless rope that...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-45 shows a 5.00 kg block being pulled...Ch. 5 - SSM ILW A hot-air balloon of mass M is descending...Ch. 5 - In shot putting, many athletes elect to launch the...Ch. 5 - GO Figure 5-55 gives, as a function of time t, the...Ch. 5 - GO Figure 5-56 shows a box of mass m2 = 1.0 kg on...Ch. 5 - GO Figure 5-47 shows Atwoods machine, in which two...Ch. 5 - GO Figure 5-57 shows a section of a cable-car...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-58 shows three blocks attached by cords...Ch. 5 - A shot putter launches a 7.260 kg shot by pushing...Ch. 5 - In Fig. 5-59, 4.0 kg block A and 6.0 kg block B...Ch. 5 - An 80 kg man drops to a concrete patio from a...Ch. 5 - SSM Figure 5-60 shows a box of dirty money mass m1...Ch. 5 - Three forces act on a particle that moves with...Ch. 5 - SSM In Fig. 5-61, a tin of antioxidants m1 = 1.0...Ch. 5 - The only two forces acting on a body have...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-62 is an overhead view of a 12 kg tire...Ch. 5 - A block of mass M is pulled along a horizontal...Ch. 5 - SSM A worker drags a crate across a factory floor...Ch. 5 - In Fig. 5-64, a force F of magnitude 12 N is...Ch. 5 - A certain particle has a weight of 22 N at a point...Ch. 5 - An 80 kg person is parachuting and experiencing a...Ch. 5 - A spaceship lifts off vertically from the Moon,...Ch. 5 - In the overhead view of Fig. 5-65, five forces...Ch. 5 - SSM A certain force gives an object of mass m1 an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 84PCh. 5 - A 52 kg circus performer is to slide down a rope...Ch. 5 - Compute the weight of a 75 kg space ranger a on...Ch. 5 - An object is hung from a spring balance attached...Ch. 5 - Imagine a landing craft approaching the surface of...Ch. 5 - A 1400 kg jet engine is fastened to the fuselage...Ch. 5 - An interstellar ship has a mass of 1.20 106 kg...Ch. 5 - SSM A motorcycle and 60.0 kg rider accelerate at...Ch. 5 - Prob. 92PCh. 5 - SSM Figure 5-66a shows a mobile hanging from a...Ch. 5 - For sport, a 12 kg armadillo runs onto a large...Ch. 5 - Suppose that in Fig. 5-12, the masses of the...Ch. 5 - A nucleus that captures a stray neutron must bring...Ch. 5 - If the 1 kg standard body is accelerated by only...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Determine [OH], [H+], and the pH of each of the following solutions. a. 1.0 M KCl b. 1.0 M KC2H3O2
Chemistry
MAKE CONNECTIONS The gene that causes sickle-cell disease is present in a higher percentage of residents of su...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Describe the shape of the water table in relationship to the shape of the land surface.
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
1. Write a single sentence, using no more than 25 words, to summarize each of the following cellular processes...
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
A 1500 kg car is rolling at 2.0 m/s. You would like to stop the car by firing a 10 kg blob of sticky clay at it...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Give an example of incomplete dominance.
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A car of mass 1.2 103 kg is traveling east at a speed of 24 m/s along a horizontal roadway. When its brakes are applied, the car stops in 5.3 s. What is the average horizontal force exerted on the car while it is braking?arrow_forwardA stack of four textbooks sits on top of a desk. The mass of the bottom book is 5.0 kg, on top of which is a 4.5 kg book, then a 4.0 kg book, then a 3.5 kg book. What is the normal force exerted on each book?arrow_forwardA car traveling at 60 km/h hits a bridge abutment. A passenger in the car moves forward a distance of 79 cm (with respect to the road) while being brought to rest by an inflated air bag. What magnitude of force (assumed constant) acts on the passenger's upper torso, which has a mass of 42 kg? Number Unitsarrow_forward
- Two people are pushing a truck across a parking lot. The truck has a mass of about 2 × 10 kg. First, they take turns pushing. When Person A pushes the truck, the truck accelerates at a rate of 1 m/s?. When Person B pushes the truck, it accelerates at a rate of 2 m/s?(a) Both people stand behind the truck and push in the same direction. What is the net force on the truck? At what rate will the truck accelerate?(b) Person A stands at the back of the truck and Person B stands at the front, and they push in opposite directions. What is the net force on the truck? At what rate will the truck accelerate? In what direction?For both (a) and (b), draw a picture indicating the forces applied by A and B as well as the motion of the truck.arrow_forwardTwo people are pushing a truck across a parking lot. The truck has a mass of about 2 × 103 kg. First, they take turns pushing. When Person A pushes the truck, the truck accelerates at a rate of 1 m/s2. When Person B pushes the truck, it accelerates at a rate of 2 m/s?. (a) Both people stand behind the truck and push in the same direction. What is the net force on the truck? At what rate will the truck accelerate? (b) Person A stands at the back of the truck and Person B stands at the front, and they push in opposite directions. What is the net force on the truck? At what rate will the truck accelerate? In what direction? For both (a) and (b), draw a picture indicating the forces applied by A and B as well as the motion of the truck.arrow_forwardA block with a mass of m = 13 kg rests on a frictionless surface and is subject to two forces acting on it. The first force is directed in the negative x-direction with a magnitude of F1 = 9.5 N. The second has a magnitude of F2 = 20.5 N and acts on the body at an angle θ = 12° measured from horizontal Write an expression for the component of net force, Fnet,x, in the x-direction, in terms of the variables given in the problem statement. Write an expression for the magnitude of the normal force, FN, acting on the block, in terms of F2 and the other variables of the problem. Assume that the surface it rests on is rigid. Find the block's acceleration in the x-direction, ax, in meters per second squared.arrow_forward
- A block with a mass of m = 27 kg rests on a frictionless surface and is subject to two forces acting on it. The first force is directed in the negative x-direction with a magnitude of F1 = 12 N. The second has a magnitude of F2 = 22.25 N and acts on the body at an angle θ = 17° measured from horizontal Write an expression for the component of net force, Fnet,x, in the x-direction, in terms of the variables given in the problem statement. Write an expression for the magnitude of the normal force, FN, acting on the block, in terms of F2, g, and the other variables of the problem. Assume that the surface it rests on is rigid.arrow_forwardBlocks with masses of 1.2 kg, 2.4 kg, and 3.0 kg are lined up in a row on a frictionless table. All three are pushed forward by a 14 N force applied to the 1.2 kg block. How much force does the 2.4 kg block exert on (a) the 3.0 kg block and (b) the 1.2 kg block?arrow_forwardA gymnast with mass mG = 50.0 kg suspends herself from the lowerend of a hanging rope of negligible mass. The upper end of the rope isattached to the gymnasium ceiling. What force (magnitude and direction) does the rope exert on her?arrow_forward
- A block with a mass of m = 12 kg rests on a frictionless surface and is subject to two forces acting on it. The first force is directed in the negative x-direction with a magnitude of F1 = 10.5 N. The second has a magnitude of F2 = 19 N and acts on the body at an angle θ = 21° measured from horizontal 1. Write an expression for the component of net force, Fnet,x, in the x-direction, in terms of the variables given in the problem statement. 2. Write an expression for the magnitude of the normal force, FN, acting on the block, in terms of F2, g, and the other variables of the problem. Assume that the surface it rests on is rigid. 3. Find the block's acceleration in the x-direction, ax, in meters per second squared.arrow_forwardA particle of mass m1 accelerates at 5.00 m/s2 when a force F is applied. A second particle of mass m2 experiences an acceleration of only 1.15 m/s2 under the influence of this same force F. (a) What is the ratio of m1 to m2? m1 m2 = (b) If the two particles are combined into one particle with mass m1 + m2, what is the acceleration of this particle under the influence of this force F?arrow_forwardIn the figure, a horse pulls a barge along a canal by means of a rope. The force on the barge from the rope has a magnitude of 7790 N and is at the angle θ = 13° from the barge's motion, which is in the positive direction of an x axis extending along the canal. The mass of the barge is 9500 kg, and the magnitude of its acceleration is 0.12 m/s2. What are (a) the magnitude and (b) the direction (measured from the positive direction of the x axis) of the force on the barge from the water? Give your answer for (b) in the range of (-180°, 180°].arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Newton's Third Law of Motion: Action and Reaction; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y61_VPKH2B4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY