Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 1SQ
Which of the following statements is not correct?
- a. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
- b. Energy cannot change from one form to another.
- c. Energy rends to disperse spontaneously.
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Energy is defined as the ability to cause change. Which is the best reason why?
Because energy influences everything.
а.
b.
Because some form of energy is required to produce a change.
С.
Because energy is everywhere.
d.
Because energy can change forms.
Why are the laws of thermodynamics considered laws of nature and not scientific theories?
a.
We have a complete scientific explanation of energy behavior.
b.
We understand why energy behaves the way it does but not exactly how it behaves.
c.
We do not understand how or why energy behaves the way it does.
d.
We understand how energy behaves but not exactly why it behaves the way it does.
e.
We cannot be absolutely sure that energy will behave the same under all conditions.
A truck was carrying a substance in a tank. The molecules of that substance were moving away from each other. The
truck parked overnight in a place where energy transferred out of the substance. In the morning, the substance was a
gas. How were the molecules moving in the morning? Explain why the molecules were moving that way after energy was
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 5 - One Tough Bug The genus Ferroplasma consists of a...Ch. 5 - One Tough Bug The genus Ferroplasma consists of a...Ch. 5 - One Tough Bug The genus Ferroplasma consists of a...Ch. 5 - Which of the following statements is not correct?...Ch. 5 - ________ is lifes primary source of energy. a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 3SQCh. 5 - Prob. 4SQCh. 5 - Prob. 5SQCh. 5 - ______ are always changed by participating in a...Ch. 5 - Name one environmental factor that typically...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 8SQCh. 5 - A molecule that donates electrons becomes...Ch. 5 - All antioxidants ________. a. prevent other...Ch. 5 - Solutes tend to diffuse from a region where they...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12SQCh. 5 - A transport protein requires ATP to pump sodium...Ch. 5 - Immerse a human red blood cell in a hypotonic...Ch. 5 - Match each tern with its most suitable...Ch. 5 - Beginning physics students are often taught the...Ch. 5 - Describe diffusion in terms or entropy.Ch. 5 - What is a redox reaction?Ch. 5 - The enzyme trypsin is sold as a dietary...Ch. 5 - Catalase combines two hydrogen peroxide molecules...
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- Which of the following serves as an important energy carrier in cells? A. RNA B. DNA C. ATParrow_forwardThe entire set of chemical reactions occurring in a living system is referred to as: O a.. Metabolism O b. Anabolism O c. Catabolism Od. Digestionarrow_forwardWhat statements concerning free energy change are true or false? a. Free energy change is a measure of the rate of a reaction. b. Free energy change is a measure of the maximum amount of work available from a reaction. c. Free energy change is a constant for a reaction under any conditions. d. Free energy is related to the equilibrium constant for a specific reaction. e. Free energy change is equal to zero at equilibriumarrow_forward
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- A chemical reaction is more likely to occur spontaneously if A. the products of the reaction are more complex than the reactants. B. the system takes up heat from its surroundings. C. the products of the reaction are more disordered than the reactants. D. the system gains free energy.arrow_forwardEndergonic reactions do which of the following? Select all that apply. A. Are nonspontaneous B. Consume energy C. Are spontaneous D. Release energyarrow_forwardWhen electromagnetic energy is absorbed, it can be converted to which of the following? Group of answer choices a) Chemical energy as in photosynthesis. b) Electrical energy as with solar collectors c) Sensible heat d) All of the above e. None of the abovearrow_forward
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