Biology
Biology
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259188121
Author: Peter Stiling, Robert Brooker, Linda Graham, Eric Widmaier
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 5, Problem 1COQ
Summary Introduction

To determine: The reason for the proteins inside the plasma membrane is the target of various medicines.

Introduction: Various types of important roles are performed by the proteins of the plasma membrane. These proteins are very important for the normal metabolic functions of the living organisms.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which it can be experimentally proved that a specific membrane protein act as the target of a particular drug.

Introduction: Various types of important roles are performed by the proteins of the plasma membrane. These proteins are very important for the normal metabolic functions of the living organisms.

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Proteins in the plasma membrane are often the target of medicines.Discuss why you think this is the case. How would you determineexperimentally that a specific membrane protein was the target of adrug?
Dr Renko studied diffusion of tracer molecules to study paracellular diffusion across an epithelial monolayer of Caco-2 cells.  The tracers were fluorescently labelled dextran molecules of different molecular weight.  She is screening various drugs to determine whether they affect the cells in any way.  Which drugs are most likely to change paracellular diffusion? a.) Drugs that modify microvilli are the most likely to change paracellular diffusion b.) Drugs that modify gap junctions are the most likely to change paracellular diffusion c.) Drugs that modify with aquaporins are the most likely to change paracellular diffusion d.) Drugs that modify tight junctions are the most likely to change paracellular diffusion
Which of the following statements are correct about how the complex biological matrix of the cell may affect protein folding, stability and function (select all that appy)?   A. ATP tends to "bounce" along the surfaces of many proteins without forming a stable complex   B. Proteins make up approximately 30% of the total volume of the cytoplasm in a typical cell   C. Compettition between drug molecules and metabolites in the cytoplasm may cause unexpected drug side effects not seen with individual proteins in solution.   D. Large protein complexes move faster through the cytoplasm than small metabolites.   E. Complex intercations between proteins in the cell may significantly destabilize a protein compared to the isolated protein in water
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