Microbiology: Principles and Explorations
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781118743164
Author: Jacquelyn G. Black, Laura J. Black
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 18SQ
The end products of photosynthesis in cyanobacteria and plant cells are:
- (a) Water and oxygen
- (b) Glucose and water
- (c) Glucose and oxygen
- (d) Water and carbon dioxide
- (e) Glucose and carbon dioxide
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In photosynthesis, CO2 carbon atoms are transformed to glucose carbon atoms.
(a) Are the CO2 carbon atoms being oxidized or reduced in this process?
(b) Do the CO2 carbon atoms move to a higher or lower energy state in this process?
3) Under what conditions do photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur in plants?
A) Photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur only in the light.
B) Photosynthesis occurs only in the light, and cellular respiration occurs only in the dark.
C) Photosynthesis occurs only in the light, and cellular respiration occurs in both the dark and
the light.
D) Photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur in both the dark and the light.
4) Use the following figure to answer the question.
MAY
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MacBook Pro
A: ATP
Cellular
respiration
Bwater and oxygen
MITOCHONDRION
(animal cell)
CHLOROPLAST
(plant cell
Examine the model depicting the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Select ALL of th
choices that correctly pairs products and reactants with their place in the model.
Photosynthesis
Chapter 5 Solutions
Microbiology: Principles and Explorations
Ch. 5 - How are photosynthesis and respiration related to...Ch. 5 - What is the main difference between...Ch. 5 - Distinguish between coenzyme and cofactor. How are...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2.2SCCh. 5 - Prob. 3.1SCCh. 5 - If four actual molecules of ATP are produced for...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3.3SCCh. 5 - Prob. 3.4SCCh. 5 - Prob. 4.1SCCh. 5 - What is returned to chlorophyll in cyclic...
Ch. 5 - What were probably the first kind of...Ch. 5 - What type of metabolism is characteristic of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 5 - Suppose that you had a culture known to contain...Ch. 5 - In what sequence might the different kinds of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3CTQCh. 5 - Which of the following is not true about...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2SQCh. 5 - Prob. 3SQCh. 5 - Prob. 4SQCh. 5 - Prob. 5SQCh. 5 - Prob. 6SQCh. 5 - Prob. 7SQCh. 5 - Prob. 8SQCh. 5 - All of the following statements about competitive...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10SQCh. 5 - What is feedback inhibition? (a) When the end...Ch. 5 - Which of the following is true regarding the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13SQCh. 5 - Prob. 14SQCh. 5 - During aerobic cell respiration most of the energy...Ch. 5 - The typical end products of complete aerobic cell...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17SQCh. 5 - The end products of photosynthesis in...Ch. 5 - Which of the following final electron acceptors is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20SQCh. 5 - Prob. 21SQ
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- A) B) D) A moose eats a lily pad. Consider the model above. The lily pad produces materials (D) used by the moose in cellular respiration. The moose, then, produces materials (B) used by the lily pad in the process of photosynthesis. Given this information, what belon in the model in the place marked A? ATP water oxygen Cellular respiration glucose MITOCHONDRION (animal cell) CHLOROPLAST (plant cell) Photosynthesisarrow_forwardIn biochemistry, the exergonic process ofconverting glucose and oxygen to carbon dioxide and water in aerobic metabolism can be considered the reverse of photosynthesis,in which carbon dioxide and water are converted to glucose andoxygen. Do you expect both processes to be exergonic, both endergonic, or one exergonic and one endergonic? Why? Would youexpect both processes to take place in the same way? Why?arrow_forward34) During photosynthesis, electron transfer follows which sequence? A) sun -> chlorophyll -> electron transport chain -> ATP i vo B) water -> NADPH -> chlorophyll -> electron transport chain -> chlorophyll C) water -> chlorophyll -> electron transport chain -> chlorophyll -> NADPH Jen D) sugar -> electron transport chain -> oxygen -> ATParrow_forward
- Protons move across the thylakoid membrane in both directions during the light reactions of photosynthesis...... 1. When protons move in to the thylakoid, are they moving up or down their concentration gradient? (From low to high concentration or from high to low concentration?) 2. Since protons are charged, they cannot freely diffuse across a plasma membrane. What protein(s) facilitate the transport of protons in to the thylakoid?arrow_forwardWhat would be the effect on production of ATP from photosynthesis, assuming no effect on enzyme/protein stability, if the pH of the chloroplast stroma were lowered? a) It would increase b) It would decrease c) It would stay the samearrow_forward46) The synthesis of sugar molecules through the process of photosynthesis requires energy absorbed from sunlight. Bearing this in mind, what kind of reaction is photosynthesis? A) Exergonic B) Feedback C) Endergonic D) Catabolic ubixoib noduso mott eagie alqmz eelqorolrdo or lo obixoib moduo olon ess to make ing t earrow_forward
- (g) The figure given below represents an experiment to demonstrate a particular aspect of photosynthesis. The alphabet 'A' represents a certain condition inside the flask. 2 КОН (i) What is the aim of the experiment ? (ii) Identify the special condition inside the flask. (iii) Name an alternative chemical that can be used instead of KOH. (iv) In what manner do the leaves 1 and 2 differ at the end of the starch test ?arrow_forwardLight energy H₂O Oxygen is a product. CO₂ 0₂ 0₂ CO₂ H₂O Using the photosynthesis model, consider each of the statements. Choose ALL of the statements that correctly describe photosynthesis.arrow_forwardWhy are electron carriers (NAD+/NADH and FAD/FADH2) so important in the process of cellular respiration? A)NADH and FADH2 are major components of the ETC, so without them, there would be no ETC in the cell. B)They deliver electrons to the ETC, which in turn sets up chemiosmosis, where most of the ATP is generated. C)They separate the electrons from the protons so that the protons can be moved out of the mitochondrion. D)The electrons that they carry are able to directly phosphorylate ADP in order to generate the bulk of ATP in the cell. E) They transport protons across the mitochondrial membrane. 14.arrow_forward
- The two electron carriers involved in the redox reactions of cellular respiration are NAD+ and FAD. When a molecule of FAD is converted to FADH2, it has been A) reduced B) dehydrogenated C) oxidizedarrow_forwardIndicate whether the statement is true for aerobic respiration, photosynthesis or both: NADH is oxidized to NAD+ at complex I a)Aerobic Respiration b)Photosynthesis c)Botharrow_forwardFrom a plant's perspective, the main purpose of photosynthesis is to Group of answer choices a)to produce sugars and oxygen for heterotrophs. b)plants are not cognitive organisms and therefore we have no idea what the "purpose" of photosynthesis is for the plant. c)to produce enough O2 gas for the plant to survive through the night. d)make sugars, such as glucose, to use for building cell walls and for energy needed by the plant.arrow_forward
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