FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
4th Edition
ISBN: 2810022150991
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 139P
The shaft power from a 90 percent-efficient turbine is 500 kW. If the mass flow rate through the turbine is 440 kg/s, the extracted head removed from the fluid by the turbine is (a) 44.0 m
(b) 49.5
(c) 142 m
(d) 129 in
(e)98.5m
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
M
× Your answer is incorrect.
(Manometer) Determine the angle 0 of the inclined tube shown in figure below if the pressure at A is 1 psi greater than that at B.
1ft
SG=0.61
十
A
Ꮎ
1ft
SG=1.0
8.8 ft
0 =
Hi
15.20
deg
Air
I don't know how to solve this
Chapter 5 Solutions
FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
Ch. 5 - Does the amount of mass entering a control volume...Ch. 5 - Define mass and volume flow rates. How are they...Ch. 5 - Name four physical quantities that are conserved...Ch. 5 - When is the flow through a control volume steady?Ch. 5 - Consider a device with one inlet and one outlet....Ch. 5 - A hair dryer is basically a duct of constant...Ch. 5 - A garden hose attached with a nozzle is used to...Ch. 5 - Air whose density is 0.082 Ibm/ft3 enters the duct...Ch. 5 - A 0.7$-m3 rigid tank initially contains air whose...Ch. 5 - Consider the flow of an incompressible Newtonian...
Ch. 5 - A desktop computer is to be cooled by a fan whose...Ch. 5 - The minimum fresh air requirement of a residential...Ch. 5 - The ventilating fan of the bathroom of a building...Ch. 5 - Air enters a nozzle steadily at 2.21 kg/m3 and 20...Ch. 5 - Air at 40°C flow steadily through the pipe shown...Ch. 5 - In climates with low night-time temperatures, an...Ch. 5 - What is mechanical energy? How does it differ from...Ch. 5 - Define turbine efficiency, generator efficiency,...Ch. 5 - What is mechanical efficiency? What does a...Ch. 5 - How is the combined pump-motor efficiency of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21PCh. 5 - A differential thermocouple with sensors at the...Ch. 5 - Electric power is to be generated by installing a...Ch. 5 - Consider a river flowing toward a lake at an...Ch. 5 - Express the Bernoulli equation in three different...Ch. 5 - What are the three major assumptions used in the...Ch. 5 - Define static, dynamic, and hydrostatic pressure....Ch. 5 - What is streamwise acceleration? How does it...Ch. 5 - What is stagnation pressure? Explain how it can be...Ch. 5 - Define pressure head, velocity head, and elevation...Ch. 5 - How is the location of the hydraulic grade line...Ch. 5 - Prob. 33CPCh. 5 - What is the hydraulic grade line? How does it...Ch. 5 - A glass manometer with oil as the working fluid is...Ch. 5 - The velocity of a fluid flowing in a pipe is to be...Ch. 5 - The water level of a tank on a building roof is 20...Ch. 5 - Prob. 38CPCh. 5 - Prob. 39CPCh. 5 - In a hydroelectric power plant, water enters the...Ch. 5 - A Pitot-static probe is used to measure the speed...Ch. 5 - The air velocity in the duct of a heating system...Ch. 5 - A piezometer and a Pitot tube are tapped into a...Ch. 5 - The diameter of a cylindrical water tank is D0and...Ch. 5 - A siphon pumps water from a large reservoir to a...Ch. 5 - Water flows through a horizontal pipe at a rate of...Ch. 5 - An airplane is flying at an altitude of 10.500 m....Ch. 5 - While traveling on a dirt road, the bottom of a...Ch. 5 - The water in an 8-rn-diameter, 3-rn-high...Ch. 5 - Reconsider Prob. 5-49. Determine how long it will...Ch. 5 - Air at 105 kPa and 37°C flows upward through a...Ch. 5 - Water at 20°C is siphoned from a reservoir as...Ch. 5 - The water pressure in the mains of a city at a...Ch. 5 - A pressurized tank of water has a 10-cm-diameter...Ch. 5 - Air is flowing through a venturi meter whose...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 20 m above the...Ch. 5 - The air velocity in a duct is measured by a...Ch. 5 - In cold climates, water pipes may freeze and burst...Ch. 5 - Prob. 61PCh. 5 - A fluid of density and viscosity flows through a...Ch. 5 - What is the minimum diameter at section (1) to...Ch. 5 - What is irreversible head loss? How is it related...Ch. 5 - What is useful pump head? How is it related to the...Ch. 5 - Consider the steady adiabatic flow of an...Ch. 5 - Consider the steady adiabatic flow of an...Ch. 5 - What is the kinetic energy correction factor? Is...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 20 m above the...Ch. 5 - A 3-rn-high tank filled with water has a discharge...Ch. 5 - A person is filling a knee-high bucket with water...Ch. 5 - Tater is being pumped from a large lake to a...Ch. 5 - A 15-hp (shaft) pump is used to raise water to a...Ch. 5 - Water flows at a rate of 0.040 m3/s in a...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 20 m above the...Ch. 5 - A hydraulic turbine has 50 m of head available at...Ch. 5 - In a hydroelectric power plant, water flows from...Ch. 5 - Reconsider Prob. 5-78E. Determine the flow rate of...Ch. 5 - A fan is to be selected to ventilate a bathroom...Ch. 5 - Water flows at a rate of 20 L/s through a...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 34 ft above the...Ch. 5 - A large tank is initially filled with water 4 m...Ch. 5 - Water enters a hydraulic turbine through a...Ch. 5 - A 78-percent efficient 12-hp pump is pumping water...Ch. 5 - Water is pumped from a lower reservoir to a higher...Ch. 5 - Water in a partially filled large tank is to be...Ch. 5 - Underground water is to be pumped by a 78 percent...Ch. 5 - Reconsider Prob. 5-88. Determine the flow rate of...Ch. 5 - The velocity profile for turbulent flow in a...Ch. 5 - The demand for electric power is usually much...Ch. 5 - Prob. 92PCh. 5 - Consider a fully filled hemisphere shaped tank...Ch. 5 - The velocity of a liquid flowing in a circular...Ch. 5 - Air at 250 kgrn3 enters a nozzle that has an...Ch. 5 - The air in a 5m5-m3-m hospital room is to be...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 70 ft above the...Ch. 5 - A pressurized 2-rn-diameter tank of water has a...Ch. 5 - Underground water is being pumped into a pool...Ch. 5 - Prob. 100PCh. 5 - A very large tank contains air at 102 kPa at a...Ch. 5 - Water is flowing through a Venturi meter whose...Ch. 5 - Water flows at a rate of 0.011 m3/s in a...Ch. 5 - Air flows through a pipe at a rate of 120 L/s. The...Ch. 5 - A 3-rn-high large tank is initially filled with...Ch. 5 - Reconsider Prob. 5-105. In order to dram the tank...Ch. 5 - A D0= 1 2-rn-diameter tank is initially filled...Ch. 5 - An oil pump is drawing 18 kW of electric power...Ch. 5 - A wind tunnel draws atmospheric air at 20°C and...Ch. 5 - Consider a spherical tank containing compressed...Ch. 5 - A tank with openings 1,2, and 3 is moving to left...Ch. 5 - Two dimensionally identical containers are...Ch. 5 - A circular thin plate is placed on the top of a...Ch. 5 - A pump-storage plant uses a turbine to generate...Ch. 5 - A diffuser in a pipe flow is basically a slow...Ch. 5 - Prob. 117PCh. 5 - Prob. 118PCh. 5 - Prob. 119PCh. 5 - Air enters a steady-flow compressor at 1 atm and...Ch. 5 - A 7$-m-high water body that is open to the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 122PCh. 5 - Prob. 123PCh. 5 - A hydraulic turbine is used to generate power by...Ch. 5 - The efficiency of a hydraulic turbine-generator...Ch. 5 - Which one is not an assumption involved with the...Ch. 5 - Consider incompressible, frictionless flow of a...Ch. 5 - Consider incompressible, frictionless flow of...Ch. 5 - Consider water flow in a piping network. The...Ch. 5 - The static and stagnation pressures of a fluid in...Ch. 5 - The static and stagnation pressures of a fluid in...Ch. 5 - The difference between the heights of energy grade...Ch. 5 - Water at 120 kPa (gage) is flowing in a horizontal...Ch. 5 - Water is withdrawn a the bottom of a large tank...Ch. 5 - Water at 80 kPa (gage) enters a horizontal pipe at...Ch. 5 - Liquid ethanol (p = 783 kg/m3) at a pressure of...Ch. 5 - Seawater is to be pumped into a large tank at a...Ch. 5 - An adiabatic pump is used to increase the pressure...Ch. 5 - The shaft power from a 90 percent-efficient...Ch. 5 - Using a 1are bucket whose volume is known and...Ch. 5 - Your company is setting up an experiment that...Ch. 5 - Computer-aided designs, the use of better...Ch. 5 - Using a handheld bicycle pump to generate an air...Ch. 5 - Using a flexible drinking straw and a ruler,...Ch. 5 - The power generated by a wind turbine is...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1. The maximum and minimum stresses as well as the shear stress seen subjected the piece in plane A-A. Assume it is a cylinder with a diameter of 12.7mm 2. Draw the Mohr circle for the stress state using software. 3. Selection of the material for the prosthesis, which must be analyzed from the point of safety and cost view.arrow_forwardFirst, define the coordinate system XY with its origin at O2 and X-axis passing through O4 asshown above, then based on the provided steps Perform coordinate transformation from XY to xy to get the trajectory of point P. Show all the steps and calcualtionsarrow_forwardI don't know how to solve thisarrow_forward
- Question 2 (40 Points) Consider the following double pendulum-like system with links ₁ and 12. The angles 0 and & could have angular velocities ėêk and êk, respectively, where ②k is a unit vector that points out of the page and is perpendicular to x and y. They could also have angular accelerations Ök and êk. The angle is defined relative to the angle 0. The link 12 is a spring and can extend or compress at a rate of 12. It can also have a rate of extension or compression Ï2. li y êr1 êe 12 χ 3 еф er2 ده لج 1) Express the velocity of the mass in terms of the unit vectors ê0, êr1, êø, and êr2, and any extension/contraction of the links (e.g.,. i; and Ï¿) (12 Points) 2) Express the acceleration of the mass in terms of the unit vectors ê¤, ê×1, êp, and êÃ2, and any extension/contraction of the links (e.g.,. İ; and Ï¿) (12 Points) 3) Express the velocity of the mass in terms of unit vectors î and ĵ that point in the x and y directions, respectively. Also include the appropriate,…arrow_forwardprovide step by step solutions for angles teta 3 and teta 4 by the vector loopmethod. Show work in: vector loop, vector equations, solution procedure.arrow_forward(Manometer) A tank is constructed of a series of cylinders having diameters of 0.35, 0.30, and 0.20 m as shown in the figure below. The tank contains oil, water, and glycerin and a mercury manometer is attached to the bottom as illustrated. Calculate the manometer reading, h. 0.11 m + SAE 30 Oil 0.13 m + Water 0.10 m Glycerin + 0.10 m Mercury h = marrow_forward
- P = A piston having a cross-sectional area of 0.40 m² is located in a cylinder containing water as shown in the figure below. An open U-tube manometer is connected to the cylinder as shown. For h₁ = 83 mm and h = 111 mm what is the value of the applied force, P, acting on the piston? The weight of the piston is negligible. Hi 5597.97 N P Piston Water Mercuryarrow_forwardStudent Name: Student Id: College of Applied Engineering Al-Muzahmiyah Branch Statics (AGE 1330) Section-1483 Quiz-2 Time: 20 minutes Date: 16/02/2025 Q.1. A swinging door that weighs w=400.0N is supported by hinges A and B so that the door can swing about a vertical' axis passing through the hinges (as shown in below figure). The door has a width of b=1.00m and the door slab has a uniform mass density. The hinges are placed symmetrically at the door's edge in such a way that the door's weight is evenly distributed between them. The hinges are separated by distance a=2.00m. Find the forces on the hinges when the door rests half-open. Draw Free body diagram also. [5 marks] [CLO 1.2] Mool b ర a 2.0 m B 1.0 marrow_forwardFor the walking-beam mechanism shown in Figure 3, find and plot the x and y coordinates of the position of the coupler point P for one complete revolution of the crank O2A. Use the coordinate system shown in Figure 3. Hint: Calculate them first with respect to the ground link 0204 and then transform them into the global XY coordinate system. y -1.75 Ꮎ Ꮎ 4 = 2.33 0242.22 L4 x AP = 3.06 L2 = 1.0 W2 31° B 03 L3 = 2.06 P 1 8 5 .06 6 7 P'arrow_forward
- The link lengths, gear ratio (2), phase angle (Ø), and the value of 02 for some geared five bar linkages are defined in Table 2. The linkage configuration and terminology are shown in Figure 2. For the rows assigned, find all possible solutions for angles 03 and 04 by the vector loop method. Show your work in details: vector loop, vector equations, solution procedure. Table 2 Row Link 1 Link 2 Link 3 Link 4 Link 5 λ Φ Ө a 6 1 7 9 4 2 30° 60° P y 4 YA B b R4 R3 YA A Gear ratio: a 02 d 05 r5 R5 R2 Phase angle: = 0₂-202 R1 05 02 r2 Figure 2. 04 Xarrow_forwardProblem 4 A .025 lb bullet C is fired at end B of the 15-lb slender bar AB. The bar is initially at rest, and the initial velocity of the bullet is 1500 ft/s as shown. Assuming that the bullet becomes embedded in the bar, find (a) the angular velocity @2 of the bar immediately after impact, and (b) the percentage loss of kinetic energy as a result of the impact. (c) After the impact, does the bar swing up 90° and reach the horizontal? If it does, what is its angular velocity at this point? Answers: (a). @2=1.6 rad/s; (b). 99.6% loss = (c). Ah2 0.212 ft. The bar does not reach horizontal. y X 4 ft 15 lb V₁ 1500 ft/s 0.025 lb C 30°7 B Aarrow_forwardsubject: combustion please include complete solution, no rounding off, with diagram/explanation etc. In a joule cycle, intake of the compressor is 40,000 cfm at 0.3 psig and 90 deg F. The compression ratio is 6.0 and the inlet temperature at the turbine portion is 1900R while at the exit, it is 15 psi. Calculate for the back work ratio in percent.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Fluid Mechanics - Viscosity and Shear Strain Rate in 9 Minutes!; Author: Less Boring Lectures;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_0aaRDAdPTY;License: Standard youtube license