EBK CHEMISTRY: THE MOLECULAR NATURE OF
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119513216
Author: HYSLOP
Publisher: JOHN WILEY+SONS INC.
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Chapter 5, Problem 133RQ
Assuming that a
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O O
CH3 C C-O
NAD+ NADH
CH3—C−O + CO2
The reactant molecule is re-drawn in the drawing area below.
Highlight in red any groups in this molecule in which carbon atoms are oxidized by the reaction. Highlight in blue any groups in which carbon atoms are
reduced.
If no carbon atoms are oxidized or reduced, check the box under the drawing area.
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CH₂ -C
No carbons are oxidized or reduced.
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The 24 power plants in Baltimore metro area collectively emit about 40,300 metric tons of CO2 per day (www.carma.org), thereby increasing the level of greenhouse gases in this region. To counter this, environmentalists plan to plant trees in the area.
How many moles of CO2 are emitted by these power plants every day? (1 ton =1000kg, molecular weight of CO2 is 44g)
If on average 500 moles of glucose are synthesized by a tree each day, how many moles of CO2 can a single tree convert to glucose in a single day?
How many trees need to be planted to reabsorb all the CO2 released into the atmosphere every day by these power plants?
If a single tree occupies an average of 8.00 x 10-5 sq miles, what percent of the area of Baltimore city needs to be forested to counter the CO2 emitted from power plants alone? (total area of Baltimore city is 92.00 sq miles)
A styrofoam cup was analyzed in a lab and found to contain 92% by mass carbon. How much carbon can be found in a stack of polystyrene cups with a total mass of 569 grams?
Chapter 5 Solutions
EBK CHEMISTRY: THE MOLECULAR NATURE OF
Ch. 5 - When sodium reacts with molecular oxygen, O2, the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2PECh. 5 - The chlorite ion, ClO2, is a potent disinfectant,...Ch. 5 - Assign oxidation numbers to each atom in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5PECh. 5 - Chlorine dioxide, ClO2, is used to kill bacteria...Ch. 5 - The following equation is nor balanced. Explain...Ch. 5 - Practice Exercise 5.8
The element technetium...Ch. 5 - Practice Exercise 5.9
Consider the following...Ch. 5 - Balance the following equation for a basic...
Ch. 5 - Write the balanced half-react ions for the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12PECh. 5 - Suppose an aqueous mixture is prepared containing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14PECh. 5 - Prob. 15PECh. 5 - Write a balanced equation for the combustion of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17PECh. 5 - Prob. 18PECh. 5 - Prob. 1RQCh. 5 - Prob. 2RQCh. 5 - Prob. 3RQCh. 5 - Are the following redox reactions? Explain....Ch. 5 - If the oxidation number of nitrogen in a certain...Ch. 5 - When balancing redox reactions, which side of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7RQCh. 5 - What are the net charges on the left and right...Ch. 5 - In Question 5.8, which half-reaction represents...Ch. 5 - The following equation is not balanced....Ch. 5 - 5.11 What is a nonoxidizing acid? Give two...Ch. 5 - What is the strongest oxidizing agent in an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13RQCh. 5 - Prob. 14RQCh. 5 - What is a single replacement reaction?Ch. 5 - If a metal is able to react with a solution of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17RQCh. 5 - Prob. 18RQCh. 5 - Where in the activity series do we find the best...Ch. 5 - When manganese reacts with silver ions, is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21RQCh. 5 - Prob. 22RQCh. 5 - Prob. 23RQCh. 5 - If one of the impurities in diesel fuel has the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 25RQCh. 5 - Prob. 26RQCh. 5 - Prob. 27RQCh. 5 - Potassium permanganate is often used for redox...Ch. 5 - Assign oxidation numbers to the atoms in the...Ch. 5 - 5.30 Assign oxidation numbers to the atoms in the...Ch. 5 - Assign oxidation numbers to each atom in the...Ch. 5 - Assign oxidation numbers to the elements...Ch. 5 - 5.33 Assign oxidation numbers to the elements in...Ch. 5 - 5.34 Assign oxidation numbers to the elements in...Ch. 5 - Titanium burns in pure nitrogen to form TiN. What...Ch. 5 - 5.36 Zirconia, which is , is used to make ceramic...Ch. 5 - 5.37 Ozone, , is an allotrope of oxygen and is one...Ch. 5 - 5.38 The other major air pollutant is . What are...Ch. 5 - For the following reactions, identify the...Ch. 5 - 5.40 For the following reactions, identify the...Ch. 5 - When chlorine is added to drinking water to kill...Ch. 5 - One pollutant in smog is nitrogen dioxide. NO2....Ch. 5 - Balance the following equations for reactions...Ch. 5 - 5.44 Balance the following equations for reactions...Ch. 5 - Prob. 45RQCh. 5 - 5.46 Balance the following equations for reactions...Ch. 5 - 5.47 Balance the equations for the following...Ch. 5 - Balance the equations for the following reactions...Ch. 5 - Prob. 49RQCh. 5 - 5.50 Hydroiodic acid reduces chlorine to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 51RQCh. 5 - Corn is grown for human consumption, feeding...Ch. 5 - Prob. 53RQCh. 5 - Laundry bleach such as Clorox is a dilute solution...Ch. 5 - Prob. 55RQCh. 5 - Chlorine is a good bleaching agent because it is...Ch. 5 - Write balanced molecular, ionic, and net ionic...Ch. 5 - 5.58 Write balanced molecular, ionic, and net...Ch. 5 - Prob. 59RQCh. 5 - Prob. 60RQCh. 5 - Prob. 61RQCh. 5 - Prob. 62RQCh. 5 - Prob. 63RQCh. 5 - Hot, concentrated sulfuric acid is a fairly strong...Ch. 5 - Use Table 5.3 to predict the outcome of the...Ch. 5 - 5.66 Use Table 5.3 to predict the outcome of the...Ch. 5 - The following reactions occur spontaneously....Ch. 5 - The following reactions occur spontaneously....Ch. 5 - Prob. 69RQCh. 5 - When chromium metal is dipped into a solution of...Ch. 5 - Write a balanced equation for the reaction...Ch. 5 - Write a balanced equation for the reaction...Ch. 5 - Write the balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 5 - Write the balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 5 - 5.75 Write balanced chemical equations for the...Ch. 5 - Write balanced chemical equations for the complete...Ch. 5 - 5.77 Write balanced equations for the combustion...Ch. 5 - 5.78 Write balanced equations for the combustion...Ch. 5 - 5.79 The metabolism of carbohydrates such as...Ch. 5 - Methanol, CH3OH, has been suggested as an...Ch. 5 - Write the balanced equation for the combustion of...Ch. 5 - 5.82 Thiophene, , is an impurity in crude oil and...Ch. 5 - Write chemical equations for the reaction of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 84RQCh. 5 - Prob. 85RQCh. 5 - Prob. 86RQCh. 5 - In an acidic solution, permanganate ion reacts...Ch. 5 - 5.88 In an acidic solution, bisulfite ion reacts...Ch. 5 - Prob. 89RQCh. 5 - Potable water (drinking water) should not have...Ch. 5 - 5.91 Sulfites are used worldwide in the wine...Ch. 5 - Methylbromide, CH3Br, is used in agriculture to...Ch. 5 - A sample of a copper ore with a mass of 0.4225 g...Ch. 5 - 5.94 A 1.362 g sample of an iron ore that...Ch. 5 - 5.95 Hydrogen peroxide, , solution can be...Ch. 5 - 5.96 Sodium nitrite, , is used as a preservative...Ch. 5 - Prob. 97RQCh. 5 - Prob. 98RQCh. 5 - Both calcium chloride and sodium chloride are used...Ch. 5 - 5.100 One way to analyze a sample for nitrite ion...Ch. 5 - Use oxidation numbers to show that the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 102RQCh. 5 - Prob. 103RQCh. 5 - Prob. 104RQCh. 5 - Balance the following equations using the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 106RQCh. 5 - What is the average oxidation number of carbon in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 108RQCh. 5 - In Problem 5-108, were all of the experiments...Ch. 5 - Prob. 110RQCh. 5 - 5.111 In each of the following pairs, choose the...Ch. 5 - Use Table 5.3 to predict whether the following...Ch. 5 - Sucrose, C12H22O11, is ordinary table sugar. Write...Ch. 5 - Balance the following equations by the...Ch. 5 - 5.115 Lead(IV) oxide reacts with hydrochloric acid...Ch. 5 - Prob. 116RQCh. 5 - A copper bar with a mass of 12.340 g is dipped...Ch. 5 - Prob. 118RQCh. 5 - 5.119 As described in the Chemistry Outside the...Ch. 5 - Titanium(IV) can be reduced to titanium(III) by...Ch. 5 - A researcher planned to use chlorine gas in an...Ch. 5 - 5.122 A sample of a tin ore weighing 0.3000 g was...Ch. 5 - Biodiesel is formed from the reaction of oils with...Ch. 5 - *5.124 In June 2002, the Department of Health and...Ch. 5 - An organic compound contains carbon, hydrogen, and...Ch. 5 - *5.126 A mixture is made by combining with ....Ch. 5 - A solution containing 0.1244 g of K2C2O4 was...Ch. 5 - It was found that a 20.0 mL portion of a solution...Ch. 5 - A 15.00 mL sample of a solution containing oxalic...Ch. 5 - A solution with a volume of 500.0 mL contained a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 131RQCh. 5 - We described the ion-electron method for balancing...Ch. 5 - Assuming that a chemical reaction with DNA could...Ch. 5 - Would you expect atomic oxygen and chlorine to be...Ch. 5 - Prob. 135RQCh. 5 - Prob. 136RQ
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