Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.SE, Problem 34AP
Hydrocortisone, a naturally occurring hormone produced in the adrenal glands, is often used to treat inflammation, severe allergies, and numerous other conditions. Is the indicated -OH group axial or equatorial?
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 4.1 - Give IUPAC names for the following cycloalkanes:Ch. 4.1 - Draw structures corresponding to the following...Ch. 4.1 - Name the following cycloalkane:Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.2 - Draw the structures of the following molecules:...Ch. 4.2 - Prostaglandin F2α, a hormone that causes uterine...Ch. 4.2 - Name the following substances, including the cis-...Ch. 4.3 - Each H↔H eclipsing interaction in ethane costs...Ch. 4.3 - cis-1, 2-Dimethylcyclopropane has more strain than...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 4.4 - Two conformations of cis-l, 3-dimethylcyclobutane...Ch. 4.6 - Draw two different chair conformations of...Ch. 4.6 - Draw two differant chair conformations of trans-1,...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 14PCh. 4.7 - What is the energy difference between the axial...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 16PCh. 4.7 - Look at Figure 4-12 on page 105, and estimate the...Ch. 4.8 - Draw the more stable chair conformation of the...Ch. 4.8 - Identify each substituent in the following...Ch. 4.9 - Which isomer is more stable, cis-decalin or...Ch. 4.9 - Look at the following structure of the female...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 22VCCh. 4.SE - Name the following compound, identify each...Ch. 4.SE - A trisubstituted cyclohexane with three...Ch. 4.SE - The following cyclohexane derivative has three...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 26VCCh. 4.SE - Draw the five cycloalkanes with the formula C5H10.Ch. 4.SE - Draw two constitutional isomers of cis-1,...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 29APCh. 4.SE - Tell whether the following pairs of compounds are...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 31APCh. 4.SE - Prob. 32APCh. 4.SE - Draw 1, 3, 5-trimethylcyclohexane using a hexagon...Ch. 4.SE - Hydrocortisone, a naturally occurring hormone...Ch. 4.SE - A 1, 2-cis disubstituted cyclohexane, such as...Ch. 4.SE - A 1, 2-trans disubstituted cyclohexane must have...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 37APCh. 4.SE - Which is more stable, a 1, 4-trans disubstituted...Ch. 4.SE - cis-1, 2-Dimethylcyclobutane is less stable than...Ch. 4.SE - From the data in Figure 4-12 and Table 4-1,...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 41APCh. 4.SE - Draw the two chair conformations of...Ch. 4.SE - Draw the two chair conformations of...Ch. 4.SE - Galactose, a sugar related to glucose, contains a...Ch. 4.SE - There are four cis-trans isomers of menthol...Ch. 4.SE - There are four cis-trans isomers of menthol...Ch. 4.SE - The diaxial conformation of cis-1,...Ch. 4.SE - Approximately how much steric strain does the...Ch. 4.SE - In light of your answer to Problem 4-43, draw the...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 50APCh. 4.SE - Prob. 51APCh. 4.SE - Using molecular models as well as structural...Ch. 4.SE - trans-Decalin is more stable than its cis isomer,...Ch. 4.SE - As mentioned in Problem 3-53, the statin drugs,...Ch. 4.SE - myo-Inositol, one of the isomers of...Ch. 4.SE - How many cis–trans stereoisomers of myo-inositol...Ch. 4.SE - The German chemist J. Bredt proposed in 1935 that...Ch. 4.SE - Tell whether each of the following substituents on...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 59APCh. 4.SE - Prob. 60APCh. 4.SE - Ketones react with alcohols to yield products...Ch. 4.SE - Alcohols undergo an oxidation reaction to yield...
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- 22:22 Tue 11 Jan * 84% Done Assignment 3 (3 of 9) 1. Identify the functional groups in the following molecules: (a) (b) (c) H. H С—ОН С-ОН Н-С—ОН C=C H H HO-C-H C-CH3 Н-С—ОН Acrylic acid (2 functional groups) H-C-OH Aspirin (3 functional groups) CH2OH Glucose (6 functional groups) 2. Identify the carbon atoms in the following molecules as primary, secondary tertiary, or quaternary: (a) CH3 (b) CH3CHCH3 (c) CH3 CH3 CH3CHCH2CH2CH3 CH3CH2CHCH2CH3 CH3CHCH,CCH3 ČH3 3. Give IUPAC names for the following alkanes: (a) CH3 (b) CH3 CH3CHCH2CH2CH3 CH3CH2ĊCH3 ČH3 (c) H3C CH3 (d) CH2CH3 CH3 CH3CHCCH2CH2CH3 CH3CH2CHCH2CH2CHCH3 CH3 (e) CH3 CH2CH3 (f) H3C CH3 CH3CH2CH2CHCH2CCH3 CH3C-CCH2CH2CH3 CH3 H3C CH3 4. Draw structures for the following substances: (a) 2-Methylheptane (c) 4-Ethyl-3,4-dimethyloctane (e) 1,1-Dimethylcyclopentane (b) 4-Ethyl-2-methylhexane (d) 2,4,4-Trimethylheptane (f) 4-Isopropyl-3-methylheptanearrow_forwardFor each highlighted carbon identify what type of orbitals it has and how many of each. Then predict the approximate bond angle about each highlighted carbon.arrow_forwardRank these compoundsarrow_forward
- As mentioned in Problem 3-53, the statin drugs, such as simvastatin (Zocor), pravastatin (Pravachol), and atorvastatin (Lipitor) are the most widely prescribed drugs in the world. (a) Are the two indicated bonds on simvastatin cis or trans? (b) What are the cis/trans relationships among the three indicated bonds on pravastatin? (c) Why cant the three indicated bonds on atorvastatin be identified as cis or trans?arrow_forward(CH3)2NH HSO4 + NaOHarrow_forwardWhat is the orientation (syn or anti) of the compound?arrow_forward
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