Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Edition
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781478623069
Author: Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher: Waveland Press, Inc.
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4.8, Problem 26P
Summary Introduction
Interpretation: optimal quantities to be purchased for the three vegetables: tomatoes, zucchini, and lettuce.
Concept introduction: The optimal order quantity is also known as the economic order quantity, which is the most effective amount of a product to purchase at a given time.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Lindsay Electronics, a small manufacturer of electronic research equipment, has approximately 6,900 items in its inventory and has hired Joan Blasco-Paul to manage its inventory. Joan has determined that 12% of the items in inventory are A items, 34% are B items, and 54% are C items. She would like to set up a system in which all A items are counted monthly (every 22 working days), all B items are counted quarterly (every 62 working days), and all C items are counted semiannually (every 123 working days). How many items need to be counted each day?
The total number of items that need to be counted each day is _ items? (round response to the nearest whole number).
Lindsay Electronics, a small manufacturer of electronic research equipment, has approximately 6,600 items in its inventory and has hired Joan Blasco-Paul to manage its inventory. Joan has determined that 12% of the items in inventory are A
items, 33% are B items, and 55% are C items. She would like to set up a system in which all A items are counted monthly (every 20 working days), all B items are counted quarterly (every 59 working days), and all C items are counted
semiannually (every 121 working days). How many items need to be counted each day?
The total number of items that need to be counted each day is
items (round your response to the nearest whole number).
Lindsay Electronics, a small manufacturer of electronic research equipment, has approximately 7,100 items in its inventory
and has hired Joan Blasco-Paul to manage its inventory. Joan has determined that 9% of the items in inventory are A
items, 39% are B items, and 52% are C items. She would like to set up a system in which all A items are counted monthly
(every 19 working days), all B items are counted quarterly (every 60 working days), and all C items are counted
semiannually (every 119 working days). How many items need to be counted each day?
The total number of items that need to be counted each day is _______ items (round your response to the nearest whole
number).
To find the number of items counted per day for each class of items, use the following formula:
Number of items counted per day=Inventoryx Percent of inventory/ Working days.
Sum the number of items for each class to arrive at the total number of items that need to be counted each day.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Edition
Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 11PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 12PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 13PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 14PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 15PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 16PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 17PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 18PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 19PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 20PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 21PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 22PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 23PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 24PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 25PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 26PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 27PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 28PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 29PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 30PCh. 4 - Prob. 31APCh. 4 - Prob. 32APCh. 4 - Prob. 33APCh. 4 - Prob. 34APCh. 4 - Prob. 35APCh. 4 - Prob. 36APCh. 4 - Prob. 37APCh. 4 - Prob. 38APCh. 4 - Prob. 39APCh. 4 - Prob. 40APCh. 4 - Prob. 41APCh. 4 - Prob. 42APCh. 4 - Prob. 43APCh. 4 - Prob. 44APCh. 4 - Prob. 45AP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The Bucks Grande exhibition baseball team plays 50 weeks each year and uses an average of 350 baseballs per week. The team orders baseballs from Coopers-Town, Inc., a ball manufacturer noted for six-sigma-level consistency and high product quality. The cost to order baseballs is $100 per order and the annual holding cost per ball is 38 percent of the purchase price. Coopers-Town’s price structure is: Order Quantity Price per Unit 1–999 $7.50 1,000–4999 $7.25 5,000 or more $6.50 a. How many baseballs should the team buy per order? b. What is the total annual cost associated with the best order quantity? c. Coopers-Town, Inc., discovers that, owing to special manufacturing processes required for the Buck’s baseballs, it has underestimated the setup time required on a capacity-constrained piece of machinery. Coopers-Town adds another category to the price structure to provide an incentive for larger orders and thereby hopes to…arrow_forwardAcme stamping produces seat brackets for a major manufacturer of stadium seating. They sell an average of 57,000 brackets per year. Their stamping machine operates for 8 hours per day, 250 days per year and can produce 150 brackets per hour. It costs them $370 to set up the stamping machine for a production run. The brackets cost $0.47 each to make, and Acme uses 20% of the unit cost to estimate the annual inventory holding cost. Calculate the economic production quantity for seat brackets.arrow_forwardThe Western Jeans Company purchases denim from Cumberland Textile Mills. The Western Jeans Company uses 35,000 yards of denim per year to make jeans. The cost of ordering denim from the textile company is $500 per order. It costs Western $0.35 per yard annually to hold a yard of denim in inventory. Determine the optimal number of yards of denim the Western Jeans Company should order, the minimum total annual inventory cost, the optimal number of orders per year, and the optimal time between orders.arrow_forward
- Long last Appliance Store has a demand of 1300 units per month for one of its fast selling portable smoothie machine (model G), it incurs a fixed order placement, transportation and receiving cost of $3000 each time an order is delivered. Each machine cost the company $550 and the company has a holding cost of 12%. The company has two other models of the smoothie machine which are also popular with consumers. Evaluate the company’s inventory management policy if lots for each model are ordered and delivered independently by determining the following: The optimal order size The cycle inventory The number of orders per year The annual ordering and holding cost The total cost of the inventory Briefly state rationale for the approach used for (a-e)arrow_forwardA shipment of parts valued at $75,000 needs to be shipped from Thunder Bay, ON to Edmonton, AB. They could be shipped by rail, taking 15 days at a cost of $1,575, or by truck, taking 4 days at a cost of $2,640. The annual holding cost rate for this type of item has been estimated at 22%. What option is more economical?arrow_forwardCooler Corporation is a manufacturer of cooling products. It purchases 14,400 units of a particular component (CK55) each year at a cost of $60 per unit. Cooler Corporation requires a 12% annual rate of return on investment. In addition, relevant carrying costs for insurance, material-handling, and breakage are $0.40 per unit per quarter, whereas warehousing rental cost is $12,000 per month. Relevant costs per purchase order are $144.00. Purchasing manager’s salary is $80,000 per year. Required: Calculate Cooler’s EOQ for CK55. Calculate Cooler’s total ordering and carrying costs. Assume that demand is uniform throughout the year and is known with certainty. The purchasing time is half a month. Calculate the reorder point for CK55.arrow_forward
- The TCC Art Gallery prints a brochure for visitors to the senior art showcase it sponsors at the college. There are about 16000 visitors per year to this event (held year round). Holding costs for the brochures are 25% and it costs $40 to place an order with the printer. The printer has offered the following discount schedule: Category Order Size Unit Cost 1 0 - 1499 $2.60 2 1500 - 2999 $2.30 3 3000 and over $1.90 Answer the following questions in a text box in the worksheet excel How many orders should be made? How many brochures should be printed at a time?arrow_forwardBarksdale Biscuits is a small manufacturer of gourmet dog biscuits and uses an average of 6,100 pounds of flour per week and works 50 weeks per year. Barksdale buys flour at $0.20/lb delivered. It costs them $55 to process an order. They use 20% of the purchase price for flour to calculate the annual holding cost. Calculate the economic order quantity for flour for Barksdale Biscuits.arrow_forwardA restaurant uses 5,000 quart bottles of ketchup each year. The ketchup costs $3.00 per bottle and is served only in whole bottles because its taste quickly deteriorates. The restaurant figures that it costs $10.00 each time an order is placed, and holding costs are 20 percent of the purchase price. It takes 3 weeks for an order to arrive. The restaurant operates 50 weeks per year. The restaurant would like to use an inventory system that minimizes inventory cost. The restaurant has figured that the most economical order size or EOQ is approx. 409 (rounding up the decimals). Suppose that things have become uncertain and that customer demand is no more constant. Customer demand is now normally distributed with mean being the same as given in the problem description and standard deviation = 30 units per week. The supply source is still very reliable and as a result the lead time is constant. Find out the safety stock needed to achieve 95% customer service level. O 55 65 075 85 None of…arrow_forward
- The Bucks Grande exhibition baseball team plays 50 weeks each year and uses an average of 350 baseballs per week. The team orders baseballs from Coopers-Town, Inc., a ball manufacturer noted for six-sigma–level consistency and high product quality. The cost to order baseballs is $100 per order and the annual holding cost per ball is 38 percent of the purchase price. Coopers-Town’s price structure is: Order Quantity Price per Unit 1–999 ........ $7.50 1,000–4999 ...... $7.25 5,000 or more ..... $6.50 a. How many baseballs should the team buy per order? b. What is the total annual cost associated with the best order quantity? c. Coopers-Town, Inc., discovers that, owing to special manufacturing processes required for the Buck’s base-balls, it has underestimated the setup time required on a capacity-constrained piece of machinery. Coopers-Town adds another category to the price structure to provide an incentive for larger orders and thereby hopes to reduce…arrow_forwardThe Big Buy Supermarket stocks Munchies Cereal. Demand for Munchies is 4,000 boxes peryear (365 days). It costs the store $60 per order of Munchies, and it costs $0.80 per box per yearto keep the cereal in stock. Once an order for Munchies is placed, it takes 4 days to receive theorder from a food distributor. Determine The optimal order sizearrow_forwardA manufacturing plant procures 100,000 filters per year. Each unit has a fixed order cost is $50. To maintain the inventory in optimal conditions, there is a carrying cost rate of 10% per year. The vendor of filters has offered the following price breaks: for orders of more than 5,000 filters, cost is $4.50/unit; for orders between 1,000 and 5,000 filters, cost is $4.75/unit; orders less than 1,000 filters have a cost of $5.00/unit. Find the economic order quantity. Calculate the average annual cost for the optimal solution.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,Operations ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781259667473Author:William J StevensonPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationOperations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781259666100Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B ChasePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage LearningProduction and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781478623069Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon OlsenPublisher:Waveland Press, Inc.
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,
Operations Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259667473
Author:William J Stevenson
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259666100
Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B Chase
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781478623069
Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher:Waveland Press, Inc.
Inventory Management | Concepts, Examples and Solved Problems; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2n9NLZTIlz8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY