BIOLOGY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781265202859
Author: BROOKER
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Chapter 47.2, Problem 1CS
Summary Introduction
To determine: The context in which the fusion of intracellular vesicles with the plasma membrane of the cell occurs.
Introduction: The fusion of intracellular vesicles is an important process for the various types of transport processes of the cell. The signaling and transportation of various molecules are based on the fusion between vesicles and cell membrane.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 47 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 47.2 - Prob. 1CSCh. 47.2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 47.3 - Can the relationship between body size and...Ch. 47.3 - What observation led to the experiments conducted...Ch. 47.3 - CoreSKILL How did the experimental linking of the...Ch. 47.3 - Prob. 3EQCh. 47.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 47 - Prob. 1TYCh. 47 - Gluconeogenesis a. occurs when the liver...Ch. 47 - Prob. 3TY
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