College Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285737027
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.6, Problem 4.9QQ
Suppose your friend is sitting on a sled and asks you to move her across a flat, horizontal field. You have a choice of (a) pushing her from behind by applying a force downward on her shoulders at 30° below the horizontal (Fig. 4.22a) or (b) attaching a rope to the front of the sled and pulling with a force at 30° above the horizontal (Fig. 4.22b). Which option would be easier and why?
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A student decides to move a box of books into her dormitory room by pulling on a rope attached to the box. She pulls with a force of 130.0 N at an angle of 16.0° above the horizontal. The box has a mass of 25.0 kg, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between box and floor is 0.300.
(b) The student now starts moving the box up a 10.0° incline, keeping her 130.0 N force directed at 16.0° above the line of the incline. If the coefficient of friction is unchanged, what is the new acceleration of the box?
You are trying to slide a sofa across a horizontal floor. The mass of the sofa is 2.0 x 102kg, and you
need to exert a force of 3.5 x 102N to make it just begin to move. (a) Calculate the coefficient of static friction between the floor and the sofa.(b) After it starts moving, the sofa reaches a speed of 2.0 m/s after 5.0 s. Calculate the coefficient of kinetic friction between the sofa and the floor.
A 15-year-old employee working for Southern Virginia College's (SVC) bookstore during the summer months is helping prepare for Fall sales. It's a good way to make extra money, and the teen is saving for a car.
Books from one supplier are shipped to the SVC bookstore in large crates equipped with rope handles on all sides. On one occasion, the teen momentarily pulled with a force of 678 N at an angle of 39.5° above the horizontal to accelerate a 125-kg crate of books. The coefficient of friction between the crates and the vinyl floor is 0.578.
Determine the acceleration experienced by the crate in m/s2. Use the approximation g ≈ 10 m/s2.
Chapter 4 Solutions
College Physics
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