College Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285737027
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 3CQ
(a) If gold were sold by weight, would you rather buy it in Denver or in Death Valley? (b) If it were sold by mass, in which of the two locations would you prefer to buy it? Why?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A 0.500 kg sphere moving with a velocity given by (2.00î – 2.60ĵ + 1.00k) m/s strikes another sphere of mass 1.50 kg moving with an initial velocity of (−1.00î + 2.00ĵ – 3.20k) m/s.
(a) The velocity of the 0.500 kg sphere after the collision is (-0.90î + 3.00ĵ − 8.00k) m/s. Find the final velocity of the 1.50 kg sphere.
R =
m/s
Identify the kind of collision (elastic, inelastic, or perfectly inelastic).
○ elastic
O inelastic
O perfectly inelastic
(b) Now assume the velocity of the 0.500 kg sphere after the collision is (-0.250 + 0.850ĵ - 2.15k) m/s. Find the final velocity of the 1.50 kg sphere.
✓ =
m/s
Identify the kind of collision.
O elastic
O inelastic
O perfectly inelastic
(c) Take the velocity of the 0.500 kg sphere after the collision as (−1.00ỉ + 3.40] + ak) m/s. Find the value of a and the velocity of the 1.50 kg sphere after an elastic collision. (Two values of a are possible, a positive value and a negative value. Report each with their
corresponding final velocities.)
a…
A cannon is rigidly attached to a carriage, which can move along horizontal rails, but is connected to a post by a large spring, initially unstretched and with force constant k = 1.31 x 104 N/m, as in the figure below. The cannon fires a 200-kg projectile at a velocity of 136 m/s directed 45.0°
above the horizontal.
45.0°
(a) If the mass of the cannon and its carriage is 5000 kg, find the recoil speed of the cannon.
m/s
(b) Determine the maximum extension of the spring.
m
(c) Find the maximum force the spring exerts on the carriage. (Enter the magnitude of the force.)
N
launch angle.
Passage Problems
Alice (A), Bob (B), and Carrie (C) all start from their dorm and head
for the library for an evening study session. Alice takes a straight path,
Chapter 4 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 4.3 - Which of the following statements are true? (a) An...Ch. 4.3 - Which has greater value, a newton of gold on Earth...Ch. 4.3 - Respond to each statement, true or false: (a) No...Ch. 4.4 - A small sports car collides head-on with a massive...Ch. 4.5 - Consider the two situations shown in Figure 4.30,...Ch. 4.5 - For the woman being pulled forward on the toboggan...Ch. 4.6 - If you press a book flat against a vertical wall...Ch. 4.6 - A crate is sitting in the center of a flatbed...Ch. 4.6 - Suppose your friend is sitting on a sled and asks...Ch. 4 - Physics Review A hockey player strikes a puck,...
Ch. 4 - Four forces act on an object, given by A = 40.0 N...Ch. 4 - A force of 30.0 N is applied in the positive...Ch. 4 - What would be the acceleration of gravity at the...Ch. 4 - Two monkeys are holding onto a single vine of...Ch. 4 - Two identical strings making an angle of = 30.0...Ch. 4 - Calculate the normal force on a 15.0 kg block in...Ch. 4 - A horizontal force of 95.0 N is applied to a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9WUECh. 4 - A block of mass 12.0 kg is sliding at an initial...Ch. 4 - A man exerts a horizontal force of 112 N on a...Ch. 4 - An Atwoods machine (Fig. 4.38) consists of two...Ch. 4 - A block of mass m1= 10 kg is on a frictionless...Ch. 4 - A passenger sitting in the rear of a bus claims...Ch. 4 - A space explorer is moving through space far from...Ch. 4 - (a) If gold were sold by weight, would you rather...Ch. 4 - If you push on a heavy box that is at rest, you...Ch. 4 - A ball is held in a persons hand. (a) Identify all...Ch. 4 - A weight lifter stands on a bathroom scale. (a) As...Ch. 4 - (a) What force causes an automobile to move? (b) A...Ch. 4 - If only one force acts on an object, can it be in...Ch. 4 - In the: motion picture It Happened One Night...Ch. 4 - Analyze the motion of a rock dropped in water in...Ch. 4 - Identify the action-reaction pairs in the...Ch. 4 - Draw a free-body diagram for each of the following...Ch. 4 - In a tug-of-war between two athletes, each pulls...Ch. 4 - Suppose you are driving a car at a high speed. Why...Ch. 4 - As a block slides down a frictionless incline,...Ch. 4 - A crate remains stationary after it has been...Ch. 4 - In Figure 4.4, a locomotive has broken through the...Ch. 4 - If an object is in equilibrium, which of the...Ch. 4 - A truck loaded with sand accelerates along a...Ch. 4 - A large crate of mass m is placed on the back of a...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statements are true? (a) An...Ch. 4 - The heaviest invertebrate is the giant squid,...Ch. 4 - A football punter accelerates a football from rest...Ch. 4 - A 6.0-kg object undergoes an acceleration of 2.0...Ch. 4 - One or more external forces are exerted on each...Ch. 4 - A bag of sugar weighs 5.00 lb on Earth. What would...Ch. 4 - A freight train has a mass of 1.5 107 kg. If the...Ch. 4 - A 75-kg man standing on a scale in an elevator...Ch. 4 - Consider a solid metal sphere (S) a few...Ch. 4 - As a fish jumps vertically out of the water,...Ch. 4 - A 5.0-g bullet leaves the muzzle of a rifle with a...Ch. 4 - A boat moves through the water with two forces...Ch. 4 - Two forces are applied to a car in an effort to...Ch. 4 - A 970.-kg car starts from rest on a horizontal...Ch. 4 - An object of mass m is dropped from the roof of a...Ch. 4 - After falling from rest from a height of 30.0 m, a...Ch. 4 - The force exerted by the wind on the sails of a...Ch. 4 - (a) Find the tension in each cable supporting the...Ch. 4 - A certain orthodontist uses a wire brace to align...Ch. 4 - A 150-N bird feeder is supported by three cables...Ch. 4 - The leg and cast in Figure P4.40 weigh 220 N (w1)....Ch. 4 - Two blocks each of mass m are fastened to the top...Ch. 4 - Two blocks each of mass m = 3.50 kg are fastened...Ch. 4 - The distance between two telephone poles is 50.0...Ch. 4 - The systems shown in Figure P4.58 are in...Ch. 4 - A 5.0-kg bucket of water is raised from a well by...Ch. 4 - A crate of mass m = 32 kg rides on the bed of a...Ch. 4 - Two blocks of masses m and 2m are held in...Ch. 4 - Two packing crates of masses 10.0 kg and 5.00 kg...Ch. 4 - Assume the three blocks portrayed in Figure P4.59...Ch. 4 - A block of mass m = 5.8 kg is pulled up a = 25...Ch. 4 - A setup similar to the one shown in Figure P4.53...Ch. 4 - Two blocks of masses m1 and m2 (m1 m2) are placed...Ch. 4 - A 276-kg glider is being pulled by a 1 950-kg jet...Ch. 4 - In Figure P4.63, the light, taut, unstretchable...Ch. 4 - (a) An elevator of mass m moving upward has two...Ch. 4 - An object with mass m1 = 5.00 kg rests on a...Ch. 4 - A 1.00 103 car is pulling a 300.-kg trailer....Ch. 4 - Two objects with masses of 3.00 kg and 5.00 kg are...Ch. 4 - A dockworker loading crates on a ship finds that a...Ch. 4 - In Figure P4.64, m1 = 10. kg and m2 = 4.0 kg. The...Ch. 4 - A 1.00 103-N crate is being pushed across a level...Ch. 4 - A block of mass 3m is placed on a frictionless...Ch. 4 - Consider a large truck carrying a heavy load, such...Ch. 4 - A crate of mass 45.0 kg is being transported on...Ch. 4 - Objects with masses m1 = 10.0 kg and m2 = 5.00 kg...Ch. 4 - A hockey puck struck by a hockey stick is given an...Ch. 4 - The coefficient of static friction between the...Ch. 4 - A student decides to move a box of books into her...Ch. 4 - An object falling under the pull of gravity is...Ch. 4 - A car is traveling at 50.0 km/h on a flat highway....Ch. 4 - A 3.00-kg block starts from rest at the top of a...Ch. 4 - A 15.0-lb block rests on a horizontal floor, (a)...Ch. 4 - To meet a U.S. Postal Service requirement,...Ch. 4 - Objects of masses m1 = 4.00 kg and m2 = 9.00 kg...Ch. 4 - The person in Figure P4.49 weighs 170. lb. Each...Ch. 4 - As a protest against the umpires calls, a baseball...Ch. 4 - Three objects are connected on a table as shown in...Ch. 4 - The force exerted by the wind on a sailboat is...Ch. 4 - (a) What is the resultant force exerted by the two...Ch. 4 - (a) What is the minimum force of friction required...Ch. 4 - A boy coasts down a hill on a sled, reaching a...Ch. 4 - A woman at an airport is towing her 20.0-kg...Ch. 4 - A box rests on the back of a truck. The...Ch. 4 - Three objects are connected by light strings as...Ch. 4 - A frictionless plane is 10.0 m long and inclined...Ch. 4 - A high diver of mass 70.0 kg steps off a board...Ch. 4 - A 2.00-kg aluminum block and a 6.00-kg copper...Ch. 4 - An object of mass m1 hangs from a string that...Ch. 4 - Two boxes of fruit on a frictionless horizontal...Ch. 4 - Measuring coefficients of friction A coin is...Ch. 4 - A fisherman poles a boat as he searches for his...Ch. 4 - A rope with mass m, is attached to a block with...Ch. 4 - A car accelerates down a hill (Fig. P4.87), going...Ch. 4 - Prob. 74APCh. 4 - The parachute on a race car of weight 8 820 N...Ch. 4 - On an airplanes takeoff, the combined action of...Ch. 4 - The board sandwiched between two other boards in...Ch. 4 - A sled weighing 60.0 N is pulled horizontally...Ch. 4 - A 72-kg man stands on a spring scale in an...Ch. 4 - A magician pulls a tablecloth from under a 200-g...Ch. 4 - An inventive child wants to reach an apple in a...Ch. 4 - A fire helicopter carries a 620-kg bucket of water...Ch. 4 - A crate of weight Fg is pushed by a force P on a...Ch. 4 - In Figure P1.84, the pulleys and the cord are...Ch. 4 - What horizontal force must ho applied to a large...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
45. Calculate the mass of nitrogen dissolved at room temperature in an 80.0-L home aquarium. Assume a total pre...
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Single penny tossed 20 times and counting heads and tails: Probability (prediction): _______/20 heads ________/...
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
6. How can you use the features found in each chapter?
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Label each statement about the polynucleotide ATGGCG as true or false. The polynucleotide has six nucleotides. ...
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- below the horizontal, and land 55 m horizontally from the end of the jump. Your job is to specify the slope of the ground so skiers' trajectories make an angle of only 3.0° with the ground on land- ing, ensuring their safety. What slope do you specify? T 9.5° -55 marrow_forwardMake sure to draw a sketch and a free body diagram. DO NOT give me examples but ONLY the solutionarrow_forwardMake sure to draw a sketch AND draw a Free body diagramarrow_forward
- P -3 ft 3 ft. O A B 1.5 ft Do 1.5 ft ✓ For the frame and loading shown, determine the magnitude of the reaction at C (in lb) if P = 55 lb. (Hint: Use the special cases: Two-force body and Three-force body.)arrow_forwardA convex mirror (f.=-6.20cm) and a concave minor (f2=8.10 cm) distance of 15.5cm are facing each other and are separated by a An object is placed between the mirrors and is 7.8cm from each mirror. Consider the light from the object that reflects first from the convex mirror and then from the concave mirror. What is the distance of the image (dia) produced by the concave mirror? cm.arrow_forwardAn amusement park spherical mirror shows park spherical mirror shows anyone who stands 2.80m in front of it an upright image one and a half times the person's height. What is the focal length of the minor? m.arrow_forward
- An m = 69.0-kg person running at an initial speed of v = 4.50 m/s jumps onto an M = 138-kg cart initially at rest (figure below). The person slides on the cart's top surface and finally comes to rest relative to the cart. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the person and the cart is 0.440. Friction between the cart and ground can be ignored. (Let the positive direction be to the right.) m M (a) Find the final velocity of the person and cart relative to the ground. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) m/s (b) Find the friction force acting on the person while he is sliding across the top surface of the cart. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) N (c) How long does the friction force act on the person? S (d) Find the change in momentum of the person. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) N.S Find the change in momentum of the cart. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) N.S (e) Determine the displacement of the…arrow_forwardSmall ice cubes, each of mass 5.60 g, slide down a frictionless track in a steady stream, as shown in the figure below. Starting from rest, each cube moves down through a net vertical distance of h = 1.50 m and leaves the bottom end of the track at an angle of 40.0° above the horizontal. At the highest point of its subsequent trajectory, the cube strikes a vertical wall and rebounds with half the speed it had upon impact. If 10 cubes strike the wall per second, what average force is exerted upon the wall? N ---direction--- ▾ ---direction--- to the top to the bottom to the left to the right 1.50 m 40.0°arrow_forwardThe magnitude of the net force exerted in the x direction on a 3.00-kg particle varies in time as shown in the figure below. F(N) 4 3 A 2 t(s) 1 2 3 45 (a) Find the impulse of the force over the 5.00-s time interval. == N⚫s (b) Find the final velocity the particle attains if it is originally at rest. m/s (c) Find its final velocity if its original velocity is -3.50 î m/s. V₁ m/s (d) Find the average force exerted on the particle for the time interval between 0 and 5.00 s. = avg Narrow_forward
- ••63 SSM www In the circuit of Fig. 27-65, 8 = 1.2 kV, C = 6.5 µF, R₁ S R₂ R3 800 C H R₁ = R₂ = R3 = 0.73 MQ. With C completely uncharged, switch S is suddenly closed (at t = 0). At t = 0, what are (a) current i̟ in resistor 1, (b) current 2 in resistor 2, and (c) current i3 in resistor 3? At t = ∞o (that is, after many time constants), what are (d) i₁, (e) i₂, and (f) iz? What is the potential difference V2 across resistor 2 at (g) t = 0 and (h) t = ∞o? (i) Sketch V2 versus t between these two extreme times. Figure 27-65 Problem 63.arrow_forwardThor flies by spinning his hammer really fast from a leather strap at the end of the handle, letting go, then grabbing it and having it pull him. If Thor wants to reach escape velocity (velocity needed to leave Earth’s atmosphere), he will need the linear velocity of the center of mass of the hammer to be 11,200 m/s. Thor's escape velocity is 33532.9 rad/s, the angular velocity is 8055.5 rad/s^2. While the hammer is spinning at its maximum speed what impossibly large tension does the leather strap, which the hammer is spinning by, exert when the hammer is at its lowest point? the hammer has a total mass of 20.0kg.arrow_forwardIf the room’s radius is 16.2 m, at what minimum linear speed does Quicksilver need to run to stay on the walls without sliding down? Assume the coefficient of friction between Quicksilver and the wall is 0.236.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Newton's First Law of Motion: Mass and Inertia; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1XSyyjcEHo0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY