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Suppose a function named Function1 has a variable named sam declared within the definition of Function1, and a function named Function2 also has a variable named sam declared within the definition of Function2. Will the
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- Design a function called intdiv() which takes a dividend and a divisor as parameters and returns the result and remainder (2 integers) as a tuple. E.G. given 9/2 equals 4 remainder 1:9 is the dividend, 2 is the divisor (parameters), 4 is the result and 1 is the remainder (values returned as a tuple).Write program statements which test this function by calling it twice with different parameters, and printing the returned values each time.arrow_forwardA program uses a function named convert() in addition to its main function. The function main() declares the variable x within its body and the function convert declares two variables y and z within its body, z is made static. A fourth variable m is declared ahead(ie at top) of both the functions. State the visibility and lifetime of each of these variables. Write the code in C++ language. Thanks in advancearrow_forwardSome of the earliest computer games developed were Interactive Fiction games, in which the user’s environment is described in text, and the user makes choices using text commands. In this problem and the next one, we’ll be developing a very simple text-based adventure game. Every choice in this game will have exactly three options, so we can write a function that works for any of them. Write a function selection(text, optionA, optionB, optionC), that takes in four string values. text is a string representing a prompt in a text adventure game, and optionA, optionB, and optionC are strings representing the three possible options. The function should print out the text, and then print out the options (label them with A., B., and C.). Next, the input() function should be used to prompt the user to choose A, B, or C. Then the function should return (not print) the one character string that represents the user’s choice: 'A', 'B', or 'C'. If the user does not choose one of those…arrow_forward
- Consider the function shown below. int do_it(int x, int y) { int val = 0; if (x < y) { val = x + 1; } else { val = y = 1; } // the last statement goes here } What should be the last statement of this function? An assignment statement A return statement An increment statement A comparison statementarrow_forwardIn a C program, when is a parameter initialized? Group of answer choices Parameters are initialized automatically when a function is called Parameters are initialized when the program starts Parameters are initialized when the main routine completes Parameters are initialized when the main routine startsarrow_forward1. Write a function which takes one parameter int num, and prints out a countdown timer with minutes and seconds separated by a colon (:). It should print out one line for each second elapsed and then pause one second before printing out the next line. A few things to note: - You can assume that calling the function usleep(1000000) makes the program pause for one second - It should count down from num minutes:zero seconds to zero minutes:zero seconds - Your function must have the following signature: void timer(int num) You do not need to demonstrate calling this function from main(). You don't need to format the output nicely; the below is acceptable output for calling this function when minutes is 10: 10:0 9:59 9:58 … 9:1 9:0 8:59 8:58 … 0:2 0:1 0:0arrow_forward
- create a Python application that applies classes and objects in Python. Scenario:You are to create a python application that simulates the function of a basic calculator with some additional features. The user will select what function they would like to use in the application, after which they will input the values that they would like to use for the computation selected. The program will then compute for the output based on the given function and return the output to the user. The user should then be able to select additional functions and input new numbers until they are satisfied, after which they can exit the application. The application should first ask for a command from the user when started, the user can do 9 different commands on the application: The Calculator Features Add Two Numbers- Adds two numbers inputted from the user. Subtract Two Numbers- Subtracts two numbers inputted from the user. Multiply Two Numbers- Multiplies two numbers inputted from the user. Divide Two…arrow_forwardThe issue is that a function that computes the same values is continually called. This process takes a very long time to complete. How can you speed up the process?arrow_forwardwrite a python program 9. You are a class teacher at a kindergarten school. As a task, you asked your students to write a paragraph. Unfortunately, you notice that most of the students did not use capital letters correctly. Your task is to write a function which takes a string as its only parameter and returns a new copy of the string that has been correctly capitalized. Your function should: Capitalize the first letter in the string Capitalize the first letter after a full-stop, exclamation mark or question mark • Capitalize the word “i" if it is in lowercase. Summary: You have to write a function that reads a string from the user and capitalizes. The string is then returned and displayed. Sample Input ('my favourite animal is a dog. a dog has sharp teeth so that it can eat flesh very easily. do you know my pet dog's name? i love my pet very much.') Sample Output My favourite animal is a dog. A dog has sharp teeth so that it can eat flesh very easily. Do you know my pet dog's name? I…arrow_forward
- Write a python function which will take 2 arguments. They are: Sentence position Your first task is to take these arguments as user input and pass these values to the function parameters. Your second task is to implement the function and remove the characters at the index number which is divisible by the position (Avoid the index number 0 as it will always be divisible by the position, so no need to remove the index 0 character). Finally, add the removed characters at the end of the new string. Return the value and then finally, print the new string at the function call. ===================================================== Input:"I love programming."3Function call:function_name("I love programming.", 3)Output:I lveprgrmmngo oai. ============================================== Input:"Python is easy to learn. I love python."6Function call:function_name("Python is easy to learn. I love python.", 6)Output:Pythonis eay to earn.I lov pythn. sl eoarrow_forwardWrite a C++ program for the following In this task, your job is to create a function Swapper() that takes three arguments num1,num2, and difference. The first argument should be passed by pointer, second argumentshould be passed by reference, and third argument should be passed by value. YourSwapper function should first swap the values of num1 and num2 with each other, andthen compute the difference of most significant digits of both numbers. You have to storethe difference result in difference variable. In the end, you need to display the values ofall three variables inside your Swapper method as well as in your main function.Note: You are not allowed to create any other variable or pointer inside your Swappermethod.arrow_forwardWrite a python function which will take 2 arguments. They are:arrow_forward
- C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning
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