Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.4, Problem 1TC
What problems would arise if the trachea were lined with flagella instead of cilla?
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why do you think the hyaline cartilage rings of the trachea are c -shaped rather than o -shaped?
Why is the trachea supported by cartilage?
) Draw a labeled diagram of trachea and explain structure of cartilaginous rings?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - trace the historical development of the cell...Ch. 4.1 - list the three principles of the cell theory?Ch. 4.2 - describe the structure and features shared by all...Ch. 4.2 - distinguish prokaryotic from eukaryotic cells?Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 4.2 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 4.3 - describe the structure and function of the major...Ch. 4.3 - describe the internal features of bacteria,...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 4.4 - list the structures found in animal but not plant...
Ch. 4.4 - describe the structure and function of each major...Ch. 4.4 - What problems would arise if the trachea were...Ch. 4.4 - Why do the chromosomes in chromatin condense in...Ch. 4.4 - Using Fig. E4 4. plot the changes in each country...Ch. 4.4 - Why is it advantageous for all cellular membranes...Ch. 4.4 - Why is it important for lysosomal enzymes to be...Ch. 4.4 - CONSIDER THIS What advantages do bioengineered...Ch. 4.4 - Over the years, scientists have wondered how many...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is/are found only in...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is not a function of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 4 - Prob. 5MCCh. 4 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 4 - Two organelles that are believed to have evolved...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Describe the nucleus and the function of each of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Describe the structure and function of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - List the structures of bacterial cells that have...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1ACCh. 4 - Prob. 2ACCh. 4 - What problems would an enormous round cell...
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- Why the walls of trachea are supported by cartilaginous rings?arrow_forwardTrachea do not collapse when there is not much air because they are –a) thick and muscularb) having cartilaginous ringsc) Have valvesd) supported by larynx.arrow_forwardName a type of cell that forms most of an alveolus wallarrow_forward
- Which structural features of the trachea allow it to expand and contract, yet keep it from collapsing?arrow_forwardThe trachea has rings of cartilage to: a. Allow the trachea to close when air is not present b. Keep the trachea open for continuous air flow c. Allow the trachea to close when food is not present d. Keep the trachea open for continuous food flowarrow_forwardWhat if the trachea were lined with stratified squamous epithelium? Be sure to discuss how the functionality of the trachea would change and what tissue actually lines the trachea.arrow_forward
- Which of the following maintains the patency openness) of the trachea? a) С- b) negative pressure of the thoracic cavity d) pseudostratified ciliated epithelium e) surfactant production ped cartilage ringsarrow_forwardRespiratory System Examine an H&E slide of a transverse section of the trachea provided by the diagram: 1.a) Still at a high power, how many nuclear (cell) layers can you observe? 1. b) Why is the epithelium called pseudostratified? 2.a) Look for goblet cells; what three functions do mucus produced by these cells serve?i.ii.iii. 2.b) Besides globlet cells, what other four types of cells are present in the epithelium?I.ii.iii.iv. 3. The epithelium is supported by a lamina priopria of loose connective tissue. Which two connective tissue fibres occur in this sub-layer?i.ii.arrow_forwardWhich of the following maintains the patency openness) of the trachea? a) C- shaped cartilage rings b) negative pressure of the thoracic cavity d) pseudostratified ciliated epithelium e) surfactant productionarrow_forward
- In the respiratory system, how do conducting areas warm up the air, humidify the air, remove particles like microorganisms out of the air?arrow_forwardThe following image shows the respiratory membrane with its components labelled from A to E. Avpotis Which of the following is the structure labelled "B" in this image? a) Basal lamina b) Endothelium Oc) Surfactant layer d) Simple squamous alveolar epitheliumarrow_forwardWhich cell is NOT within the respiratory membrane? A) Type 1 alveolar B) macrophage C) Type 2 alveolar D) Type 3 alveolararrow_forward
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