The higher density of mitochondria would be found in the leg tissue samples of which individual, a world-class marathon runner or a sedentary individual. Introduction: The mitochondrion is an organelle considered as “the powerhouse of the cell”, which synthesizes energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). It is the place in the cell where cellular respiration takes place. Cellular respiration is the process by which energy is produced in a cell through the breakdown of glucose.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 4, Problem 1AC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The higher density of mitochondria would be found in the leg tissue samples of which individual, a world-class marathon runner or a sedentary individual.

Introduction:

The mitochondrion is an organelle considered as “the powerhouse of the cell”, which synthesizes energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). It is the place in the cell where cellular respiration takes place. Cellular respiration is the process by which energy is produced in a cell through the breakdown of glucose.

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Overview of Transformation Protocol -Prepare competent bacteria for transformation: Treat starter E. coli bacteria with CaCl2and Competent Cell Solution (CCS). Store on ice until transformation procedure. Competent cells are cells that are likely to take up foreign DNA and be transformed. This step increases the likelihood that the E. coli cells will take up the introduced vector and be transformed. -Transformation procedure: Obtain two microcentrifuge tubes containing your competent cells. Label one tube +DNA and one -DNA. Add CaCl2 to both tubes. Add the transformation mix containing the plasmid DNA to the tube labeled +DNA. Do not add any plasmid DNA to the -DNA tube. Incubate both tubes on ice for 10 minutes. Then, place both tubes in a 42\deg C water bath for 45 seconds. Replace the tubes in an ice bucket for 2 minutes. Add recovery broth to both tubes. Incubate both tubes in a 37 C water bath for 5 minutes. Questions: 1)What is the selectable marker in this experiment? How…

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 4, Problem 1AC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The higher density of mitochondria would be found in the leg tissue samples of which individual, a world-class marathon runner or a sedentary individual.

Introduction:

The mitochondrion is an organelle considered as “the powerhouse of the cell”, which synthesizes energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). It is the place in the cell where cellular respiration takes place. Cellular respiration is the process by which energy is produced in a cell through the breakdown of glucose.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 4, Problem 1AC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The higher density of mitochondria would be found in the leg tissue samples of which individual, a world-class marathon runner or a sedentary individual.

Introduction:

The mitochondrion is an organelle considered as “the powerhouse of the cell”, which synthesizes energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). It is the place in the cell where cellular respiration takes place. Cellular respiration is the process by which energy is produced in a cell through the breakdown of glucose.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 4, Problem 1AC

Summary Introduction