Fundamentals of Physics Extended
Fundamentals of Physics Extended
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118230725
Author: David Halliday, Robert Resnick, Jearl Walker
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Chapter 43, Problem 27P
To determine

To calculate:

(a) at what power level did the nuclear reactor operate if it generated 15 gigawatt-years of energy during its lifetime, and lasted for 200,000 years.

(b) the amount of 235U the nuclear reactor consumed during its lifetime.

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The natural fission reactor discussed in Module 43-3 is estimated to have generated 15 gigawatt-years of energy during its lifetime. (a) If the reactor lasted for 200 000 y, at what average power level did it operate? (b) How many kilograms of 235U did it consume during its lifetime?
One idea of fuelling an internal confinement fusion reactor is to use deuterium-tritium (D- T) pellets. Calculate how many 1 mg pellets of D-T material per second would be required for a 500 MVW reactor if 30 % of the material in each pellet were converted in internal confinement fusion.
How many kg of 235U are used in one year in a thermal nuclear reactor that has an output power of 2.3 GW? You may assume that the energy release per fission is 200 MeV and also that the neutron flux is 1013 cm-2 s-1.
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