Test your Understanding Know and Comprehend 1. A sensory receptor absorbs energy from some stimulus. The next step is (a) release of neurotransmitter (b) transmission of an action potential (c) energy transduction (d) transmission of a receptor potential (e) sensory adaptation

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 43, Problem 1TYU

Test your Understanding

Know and Comprehend

1. A sensory receptor absorbs energy from some stimulus. The next step is (a) release of neurotransmitter (b) transmission of an action potential (c) energy transduction (d) transmission of a receptor potential (e) sensory adaptation

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Sensory receptors are found at the end of neurons. They are also specialized receptors that are in contact with neurons.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: After a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus, it is followed by energy transduction. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

An external or internal stimulus induces the sensory receptors. In the process of stimulus reception, the receptors often absorb energy from the source of the stimulus. The type of energy absorbed varies and sensory receptors are highly sensitive to it. Once the energy is received, it is transduced as electrical signals to trigger action potential in the neurons for synaptic transmission.

Option (c) is given as “energy transduction”.

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as, “release of neurotransmitter”.

Release of neurotransmitter occurs only after the energy that has been transduced induces an action potential in the neurons. Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as, “transmission of an action potential”.

Transmission of action potential occurs only after energy is transduced post absorption from the stimulus. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as, “transmission of a receptor potential”.

Receptor potential has no role here. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as, “sensory adaptation”.

Sensory adaptation is the final step, it does not occur after the sensory receptor absorbs stimulus. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Check Your Understanding 1. In what tissues or organs are Meissner's and Pacinian corpuscles located? What is the specific function of each? 2. Would you expect certain areas of the body to contain more sensory receptors? Why or why not? Did your results in Exercise 1 reinforce your expectations? 3. If the lips were tested for two-point discrimination, what results would you expect? Why?

4. Frequency (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) selectivity of the inner hair cells is greatly enhanced by: force generated by the opening of the mechanotransduction cells. channel in inner hair force generated by the opening of the mechanotransduction channel in outer hair cells. myosin motors at the tips of the stereocilia. voltage-dependent changes in length of the outer hair cells. All of the above

In the human visual pathway, after light passes through the cornea, it next (a) stimulates ganglion cells (b) passes through the lens (c) sends signals through the optic nerve (d) depolarizes horizontal cells (e) hyperpolarizes rod cells

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 43, Problem 1TYU

Test your Understanding

Know and Comprehend

1. A sensory receptor absorbs energy from some stimulus. The next step is (a) release of neurotransmitter (b) transmission of an action potential (c) energy transduction (d) transmission of a receptor potential (e) sensory adaptation

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Sensory receptors are found at the end of neurons. They are also specialized receptors that are in contact with neurons.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: After a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus, it is followed by energy transduction. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

An external or internal stimulus induces the sensory receptors. In the process of stimulus reception, the receptors often absorb energy from the source of the stimulus. The type of energy absorbed varies and sensory receptors are highly sensitive to it. Once the energy is received, it is transduced as electrical signals to trigger action potential in the neurons for synaptic transmission.

Option (c) is given as “energy transduction”.

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as, “release of neurotransmitter”.

Release of neurotransmitter occurs only after the energy that has been transduced induces an action potential in the neurons. Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as, “transmission of an action potential”.

Transmission of action potential occurs only after energy is transduced post absorption from the stimulus. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as, “transmission of a receptor potential”.

Receptor potential has no role here. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as, “sensory adaptation”.

Sensory adaptation is the final step, it does not occur after the sensory receptor absorbs stimulus. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 43, Problem 1TYU

Test your Understanding

Know and Comprehend

1. A sensory receptor absorbs energy from some stimulus. The next step is (a) release of neurotransmitter (b) transmission of an action potential (c) energy transduction (d) transmission of a receptor potential (e) sensory adaptation

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Sensory receptors are found at the end of neurons. They are also specialized receptors that are in contact with neurons.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: After a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus, it is followed by energy transduction. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

An external or internal stimulus induces the sensory receptors. In the process of stimulus reception, the receptors often absorb energy from the source of the stimulus. The type of energy absorbed varies and sensory receptors are highly sensitive to it. Once the energy is received, it is transduced as electrical signals to trigger action potential in the neurons for synaptic transmission.

Option (c) is given as “energy transduction”.

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as, “release of neurotransmitter”.

Release of neurotransmitter occurs only after the energy that has been transduced induces an action potential in the neurons. Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as, “transmission of an action potential”.

Transmission of action potential occurs only after energy is transduced post absorption from the stimulus. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as, “transmission of a receptor potential”.

Receptor potential has no role here. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as, “sensory adaptation”.

Sensory adaptation is the final step, it does not occur after the sensory receptor absorbs stimulus. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 43, Problem 1TYU

Test your Understanding

Know and Comprehend

1. A sensory receptor absorbs energy from some stimulus. The next step is (a) release of neurotransmitter (b) transmission of an action potential (c) energy transduction (d) transmission of a receptor potential (e) sensory adaptation

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Sensory receptors are found at the end of neurons. They are also specialized receptors that are in contact with neurons.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: After a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus, it is followed by energy transduction. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

An external or internal stimulus induces the sensory receptors. In the process of stimulus reception, the receptors often absorb energy from the source of the stimulus. The type of energy absorbed varies and sensory receptors are highly sensitive to it. Once the energy is received, it is transduced as electrical signals to trigger action potential in the neurons for synaptic transmission.

Option (c) is given as “energy transduction”.

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as, “release of neurotransmitter”.

Release of neurotransmitter occurs only after the energy that has been transduced induces an action potential in the neurons. Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as, “transmission of an action potential”.

Transmission of action potential occurs only after energy is transduced post absorption from the stimulus. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as, “transmission of a receptor potential”.

Receptor potential has no role here. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as, “sensory adaptation”.

Sensory adaptation is the final step, it does not occur after the sensory receptor absorbs stimulus. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Sensory receptors are found at the end of neurons. They are also specialized receptors that are in contact with neurons.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: After a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus, it is followed by energy transduction. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

An external or internal stimulus induces the sensory receptors. In the process of stimulus reception, the receptors often absorb energy from the source of the stimulus. The type of energy absorbed varies and sensory receptors are highly sensitive to it. Once the energy is received, it is transduced as electrical signals to trigger action potential in the neurons for synaptic transmission.

Option (c) is given as “energy transduction”.

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as, “release of neurotransmitter”.

Release of neurotransmitter occurs only after the energy that has been transduced induces an action potential in the neurons. Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as, “transmission of an action potential”.

Transmission of action potential occurs only after energy is transduced post absorption from the stimulus. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as, “transmission of a receptor potential”.

Receptor potential has no role here. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as, “sensory adaptation”.

Sensory adaptation is the final step, it does not occur after the sensory receptor absorbs stimulus. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Sensory receptors are found at the end of neurons. They are also specialized receptors that are in contact with neurons.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: After a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus, it is followed by energy transduction. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

An external or internal stimulus induces the sensory receptors. In the process of stimulus reception, the receptors often absorb energy from the source of the stimulus. The type of energy absorbed varies and sensory receptors are highly sensitive to it. Once the energy is received, it is transduced as electrical signals to trigger action potential in the neurons for synaptic transmission.

Option (c) is given as “energy transduction”.

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as, “release of neurotransmitter”.

Release of neurotransmitter occurs only after the energy that has been transduced induces an action potential in the neurons. Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as, “transmission of an action potential”.

Transmission of action potential occurs only after energy is transduced post absorption from the stimulus. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as, “transmission of a receptor potential”.

Receptor potential has no role here. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as, “sensory adaptation”.

Sensory adaptation is the final step, it does not occur after the sensory receptor absorbs stimulus. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Sensory receptors are found at the end of neurons. They are also specialized receptors that are in contact with neurons.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: After a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus, it is followed by energy transduction. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

An external or internal stimulus induces the sensory receptors. In the process of stimulus reception, the receptors often absorb energy from the source of the stimulus. The type of energy absorbed varies and sensory receptors are highly sensitive to it. Once the energy is received, it is transduced as electrical signals to trigger action potential in the neurons for synaptic transmission.

Option (c) is given as “energy transduction”.

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus. Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as, “release of neurotransmitter”.

Release of neurotransmitter occurs only after the energy that has been transduced induces an action potential in the neurons. Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as, “transmission of an action potential”.

Transmission of action potential occurs only after energy is transduced post absorption from the stimulus. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as, “transmission of a receptor potential”.

Receptor potential has no role here. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as, “sensory adaptation”.

Sensory adaptation is the final step, it does not occur after the sensory receptor absorbs stimulus. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Answer 14

Conclusion

Energy transduction is the next step when a sensory receptor absorbs energy from a stimulus.

Answer 15

Ch. 43.1 - How Sensory Systems Work LEARNING OBJECTIVES 1...Ch. 43.1 - Prob. 2LO Ch. 43.1 - Prob. 1C Ch. 43.1 - PREDICT Imagine that you are hiking along a bay...Ch. 43.1 - Prob. 3C Ch. 43.1 - Identify five kinds of sensory receptors based on...Ch. 43.2 - Prob. 3LO Ch. 43.2 - What are the functions of thermoreceptors in...Ch. 43.3 - Prob. 4LO Ch. 43.3 - Prob. 1C

Test your Understanding Know and Comprehend 1. A sensory receptor absorbs energy from some stimulus. The next step is (a) release of neurotransmitter (b) transmission of an action potential (c) energy transduction (d) transmission of a receptor potential (e) sensory adaptation

Concept explainers

Videos

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 43 Solutions