Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 43, Problem 13SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept introduction: Behavior is the capacity of an animal to learn through experience. Behavioral ecology is the study of how natural selection shapes the behavior of an organism. Animals have some inborn instinctive behaviors that are innate response to stimulus. There are several other responses in animals include imprinting.
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The training of animals usually involves ________. a. imprinting b. classical conditioning c. operant conditioning d. cognitive learning
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Training a dog to perform tricks using verbal commands and treats is an example ofa. nonassociative learning.b. operant conditioning.c. classical conditioning.d. imprinting.
Chapter 43 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 43 - Prob. 1DAACh. 43 - Prob. 2DAACh. 43 - Prob. 3DAACh. 43 - Whether a fruit fly is a sitter or a rover depends...Ch. 43 - Prob. 2SQCh. 43 - An animal that navigates by the stars needs...Ch. 43 - The honeybee dance language transmits information...Ch. 43 - A _______ is a chemical that conveys information...Ch. 43 - Prob. 6SQCh. 43 - Generally, living in a social group cost the...
Ch. 43 - Prob. 8SQCh. 43 - Prob. 9SQCh. 43 - Prob. 10SQCh. 43 - A honeybee worker is a ________. a. fertile female...Ch. 43 - Prob. 12SQCh. 43 - Prob. 13SQCh. 43 - Prob. 14SQCh. 43 - Prob. 15SQCh. 43 - Prob. 1CTCh. 43 - Prob. 2CTCh. 43 - European cuckoos and North American brown-headed...Ch. 43 - When researchers gave pair-bonded voles...
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- 46. _________believe that aggression is learned. Thus, a child who witnesses aggressive behavior in adults may imitate the aggressive behavior. a. Instinct theorists b. Innate aggression theorists c. Social learning theorists d. Followers of Erik Eriksonarrow_forwardThe sacrifice of the life of an individual so that the genes of relatives may be passed on is called ________. a. operant learning b. kin selection c. kinesis d. imprintingarrow_forwardWhich of the following is an example of a behavioral adaptation? A. flamingo's feathers turn pink after eating crustaceans. B. A snowshoe hare turns white in the winter. C. A robin builds a nest out of sticks and dry grass. D. A Komodo dragon has a poisonous bite.arrow_forward
- The frilled lizard of Australia suddenly opened its mouth wide and unfurled folds of skin around its neck. Most likely, this was a way to Select one A. Scare a predator. O B. Warm that it was noxious to eat. C. Conceal itself. D. Scare its prey.arrow_forwardEven in the rodent world, parents can vary in their attentiveness to their offspring. If a new rat mom is given an infusion of oxytocin, what impact will this likely have on how she cares for her pups? a. She will begin to display aggressive behaviors toward them b. She will become less attached to them and start to neglect them c. She will become frightened of them and try to flee d. She will be more bonded to them and will take better care of them e. She will try to reproduce with themarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a type of social behavior? a. Cloning b. Spite c. Mutual benefit d. Altruismarrow_forward
- The frilled lizard of Australia suddenly opened its mouth wide and unfurled folds of skin around its neck. Most likely, this was a way to Select one: A. Scare its prey. B. Warn that it was noxious to eat. C. Conceal itself. D. Scare a predator.arrow_forwardThe frilled lizard of Australia suddenly opened its mouth wide and unfurled folds of skin around its neck. Most likely, tis was a way to Select one A. Scare a predator. B. Warn that it was noxious to eat. C. Conceal itself. D. Scare its prey.arrow_forwardConventional signals are not costly because they often entail slight visible variations in only a small portion of the body, but they can be rendered honest through social reinforcement. Which example best demonstrates this case? A. Birds with large throat patches with poor fighting ability are attacked more often by dominant birds. B. Aggressive wasps with facial patterns indicating their fighting ability are less likely to be attacked. C. A dominant lion is able to evict younger chalengers from the pride. D. Female chimps will not mate with a male defeated in combat.arrow_forward
- Which of the following does not describe a function of aggressive animal behavior? A. Aggressive behavior leads to fights that allow strong animals kill off weaker members of the species. B. Aggressive behavior is displayed to establish hierarchy without violence. C. Aggressive behavior is displayed to establish territorial boundaries. D. Aggressive behavior is displayed to determine who is allowed to mate.arrow_forwardA genetically inherited, complex pattern of behavior that always appears among members of a particular speciesunder appropriate environmental conditions is a(n)a. reflex.b. instinct.c. drive.d. needarrow_forwardHow was stress helpful for us in our evolutionary past? A. None of these are correct. B. It helped us to be independent and live alone. C. It gave us fight or flight instincts and helped us avoid danger. D. Stress is never useful and it only harmed our early ancestors.arrow_forward
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