Brock Biology of Microorganisms (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780321897398
Author: Michael T. Madigan, John M. Martinko, Kelly S. Bender, Daniel H. Buckley, David A. Stahl, Thomas Brock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4.12, Problem 1MQ
Summary Introduction
In translation, amino acid sequence of a protein molecule is synthesized from mRNA. The messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomes are three major components involved in protein synthesis. The mRNA sequence encodes genetic information and that is translated into a protein. The tRNA transfers free amino acids to the ribosome, which are used for synthesis of new protein sequence. The ribosome synthesizes protein according to the mRNA sequence.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (14th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.1 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.1 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4MQCh. 4.2 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.2 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.2 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.2 - Why is supercoiling essential to a bacterial cell?...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.3 - Prob. 2MQ
Ch. 4.3 - Approximately how large is the Escherichia coli...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 4MQCh. 4.4 - To which end (5 or 3) of a newly synthesized...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.6 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.6 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.6 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.7 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.7 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.7 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.7 - Prob. 4MQCh. 4.8 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.8 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.8 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.9 - What three major components make up an archaeal...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.10 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.10 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.10 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.12 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.12 - What is the function of the acceptor stem of a...Ch. 4.13 - What are the components of a ribosome? What...Ch. 4.13 - How is a completed polypeptide chain released from...Ch. 4.13 - How does tmRNA free stalled ribosomes?Ch. 4.14 - Prob. 1MQCh. 4.14 - Prob. 2MQCh. 4.14 - Prob. 3MQCh. 4.14 - Prob. 4MQCh. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Prob. 7RQCh. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Why are errors in DNA replication so rare? What...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10RQCh. 4 - Prob. 11RQCh. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - REVIEW QUESTIONS
13. Why do eukaryotic mRNAs have...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14RQCh. 4 - Prob. 15RQCh. 4 - Prob. 16RQCh. 4 - The enzyme activity that forms peptide bonds on...Ch. 4 - Define the types of protein structure: primary,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19RQCh. 4 - Prob. 20RQCh. 4 - Prob. 1AQCh. 4 - Compare and contrast the activity of DNA and RNA...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3AQCh. 4 - In Chapter 10 we will learn about mutations,...
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- What two different things bind to the two different ends of a tRNA molecule?arrow_forwardIn the tertiary structure of tRNA, where is the anticodon region relative to the attachment site for the amino acid? Are these located adjacent to each other?arrow_forwardWhat two reaction steps are required for the formation of an aminoacyl-tRNA?arrow_forward
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