Bundle: General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th + OWLv2 Quick Prep for General Chemistry, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305717534
Author: H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4.1, Problem 1QQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Identification of the correct concept of electron transfer has to be chosen from the given options.
Concept Introduction:
It is the force that acts between two or more atoms to hold them together in a molecule or ion.
A chemical bond is an attraction between atoms brought about by –
- A sharing of electrons between two atoms or ions
- A complete transfer of electrons.
Ionic bonds:
The ionic or electrovalent bond is the chemical bond formed between two atoms by the transfer of one or more valence electrons from one atom to other.
Factors affecting the formation of ionic bonds:
- The ionization energy decreases, increase in ease of formation of a cation.
- The
Electron affinity increases, the easier will be the formation of anion. - Increase the lattice energy, increase the lattice energy.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Peptide bonds are formed via what type of reaction?
A.
Condensation
B.
Hydrolysis
C.
Oxidation-Reduction
D.
None of the above
A molecule that loses an electron to a free radicala. becomes more stable.b. becomes electrically neutral.c. becomes less reactive.d. is permanently destroyed.e. becomes a free radical itself.
Identify the following electron transport intermediate. : O : O : A. the superoxide free radical B. the hydroxide ionC. dihydrogen oxideD. hydrogen peroxideE. the hydroxyl free radical
Chapter 4 Solutions
Bundle: General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th + OWLv2 Quick Prep for General Chemistry, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.1 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.1 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.2 - How many valence electrons are present in an atom...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.2 - Which of the following elements would have the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.3 - Prob. 2QQ
Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.4 - In terms of subatomic particles, a Ca2+ ion...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.5 - An atom with a 1s22s22p4 electron configuration...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 5QQCh. 4.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.7 - What is the chemical formula of the ionic compound...Ch. 4.7 - What is the chemical formula of the ionic compound...Ch. 4.7 - Given that Z2 ions are present in the ionic...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.8 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.8 - Which of the following is a correct description of...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 5QQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 6QQCh. 4.9 - The correct name for the binary ionic compound...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 8QQCh. 4.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.10 - Which of the following statements about polyatomic...Ch. 4.10 - The nitrate, sulfate, and phosphate ions have,...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 3QQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 4QQCh. 4.11 - Prob. 5QQCh. 4.11 - What is the chemical formula for the compound...Ch. 4 - Contrast the two general types of chemical bonds...Ch. 4 - Contrast the two general types of chemical...Ch. 4 - How many valence electrons do atoms with the...Ch. 4 - How many valence electrons do atoms with the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.5EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6EPCh. 4 - Write the complete electron configuration for each...Ch. 4 - Write the complete electron configuration for each...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.9EPCh. 4 - For each of the following pairs of representative...Ch. 4 - How many of the highlighted elements in the...Ch. 4 - How many of the highlighted elements in the...Ch. 4 - Draw Lewis symbols for atoms of each of the...Ch. 4 - Draw Lewis symbols for atoms of each of the...Ch. 4 - Each of the following Lewis symbols represents a...Ch. 4 - Each of the following Lewis symbols represents a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.17EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18EPCh. 4 - What is the chemical property of the noble gases...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.20EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.21EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.22EPCh. 4 - Give the chemical symbol for each of the following...Ch. 4 - Give the chemical symbol for each of the following...Ch. 4 - What would be the chemical symbol for an ion with...Ch. 4 - What would be the chemical symbol for an ion with...Ch. 4 - Fill in the blanks in each line in the following...Ch. 4 - Fill in the blanks in each line in the following...Ch. 4 - Fill in the blanks in each line of the following...Ch. 4 - Fill in the blanks in each line of the following...Ch. 4 - Identify element X by giving its chemical symbol,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.32EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.33EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.34EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.35EPCh. 4 - Draw Lewis symbols for the following ions. a. O2...Ch. 4 - What is the charge on the monatomic ion formed by...Ch. 4 - What is the charge on the monatomic ion formed by...Ch. 4 - Indicate the number of electrons lost or gained...Ch. 4 - Indicate the number of electrons lost or gained...Ch. 4 - Which noble gas has an electron configuration...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.42EPCh. 4 - Which noble gas is isoelectronic with each of the...Ch. 4 - Which noble gas is isoelectronic with each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.45EPCh. 4 - Indicate whether or not each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.47EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.48EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.49EPCh. 4 - Write the electron configuration of the following....Ch. 4 - How many valence electrons are present in each of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.52EPCh. 4 - Using Lewis structures, show how ionic compounds...Ch. 4 - Using Lewis structures, show how ionic compounds...Ch. 4 - The following Lewis symbols for ions have the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.56EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.57EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.58EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.59EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.60EPCh. 4 - The component elements for four binary ionic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.62EPCh. 4 - Write the complete chemical formula (symbol and...Ch. 4 - Write the complete chemical formula (symbol and...Ch. 4 - Write the chemical formula for the ionic compound...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.66EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.67EPCh. 4 - What is the chemical formula of the ionic compound...Ch. 4 - A representative element (X) forms an ion with a 2...Ch. 4 - A representative element (Z) forms an ion with a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.71EPCh. 4 - The following questions pertain to the ionic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.73EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.74EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.75EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.76EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.77EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.78EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.79EPCh. 4 - Which of the following binary compounds would be...Ch. 4 - Name the following binary ionic compounds, each of...Ch. 4 - Name the following binary ionic compounds, each of...Ch. 4 - Calculate the charge on the metal ion in the...Ch. 4 - Calculate the charge on the metal ion in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.85EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.86EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.87EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.88EPCh. 4 - Name each of the following binary ionic compounds....Ch. 4 - Name each of the following binary ionic compounds....Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.91EPCh. 4 - Name each compound in the following pairs of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.93EPCh. 4 - Write chemical formulas for the following binary...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.95EPCh. 4 - Write chemical formulas for the following binary...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.97EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.98EPCh. 4 - Fill in the blanks in each line of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.100EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.101EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.102EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.103EPCh. 4 - How many oxygen atoms are present in each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.105EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.106EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.107EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.108EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.109EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.110EPCh. 4 - How many ions are present per formula unit in each...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.112EPCh. 4 - Name the following compounds, all of which contain...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.114EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.115EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.116EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.117EPCh. 4 - Write formulas for the following compounds, all of...Ch. 4 - Write chemical formulas for the following...Ch. 4 - Write chemical formulas for the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.121EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.122EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.123EPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.124EP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Choose compound with donor-acceptor chemical bond. Select one: a. HCl b. CO2 c. P2O5 d. COarrow_forwardThis is an _____ reaction since energy must be added to create product The potential energy of the reactants is ______ The potential energy of the products is ______ The change in potential energy, ΔE, is _____ A. exothermic B. endothermic C. unthermic D. 15 kcal/mol E. 40 kcal/mol F. 25 kcal/mol G. 50 kcal/mol H. 10 kcal/molarrow_forwardWater molecules have one oxygen atom that is more electronegative than the two hydrogen atoms bound to it. As a result, which type of bonding hold water molecules together a. non-popular covalent bonding b. polar covalent bonding c.ionic bonding d.hydriohocicarrow_forward
- Formation of a peptide bond is a. dehydration reaction b. reducing reaction c. electrophilic reaction d. nucleophilic reaction e. oxidizing reactionarrow_forwardB-mercaptoethanol (BME) is used as a reducing agent in biochemistry labs. The structure below represents the form of BME. a. oxidized b. ionized C. reduced Od. phosphorylated e. dehydrated O OO Oarrow_forwardOne major difference between inorganic catalysts and organic catalysts is: A. Inorganic catalysts may not be compatible with biological parameters B. Organic catalysts are consumed during the chemical reaction C. Organic catalysts influence the activation energy of a reaction D. Inorganic catalysts decrease the probability a reaction will occurarrow_forward
- A reducing chemical reaction: a. reduces the compound to a simpler form b. adds an electron to the substrate c. removes a hydrogen atom from the substrate d. is a catabolic reaction. With reason.arrow_forwardthe loss of electrons by one atom or molecule to another a. oxidation b. reduction c. catalysis d. synthesis e. degradationarrow_forward1. What happens to electrons in an oxidation reaction? Electrons are shared equally. Electrons are shared but not equally. Electrons are gained. Electrons are lost. Electrons are sometimes shared equally. a. b. C. d. e. 2. Nucleic acids are polymers of... sugars amino acids lipids nucleotides starch 3. Which term best describes blood, which has a pH of 7.4? weakly acidic weakly basic strongly acidic strongly basic neutral a. b. C. d. e. a. b. C. d. e. 4. Which process involves the addition of water to compounds? condensation a. ن ف نے b. C. d. e. hydrolysis esterification a.2 b.3 c.4 d.5 e.6 phosphorylation polymerization 5. How many functional groups are present in threonine, shown in the following diagram? H₂N+ HO H с CH CH3 threoninearrow_forward
- Watera. is composed of two oxygen atoms and one hydrogen atom.b. has a low specific heat.c. is composed of polar molecules into which ionic substancesdissociate.d. is produced in a hydrolysis reaction.e. is a very small organic molecule.arrow_forwardA molecule that donates electrons becomes _________, and the one that accepts the electrons becomes ________ . a. reduced; oxidized c. oxidized; reduced b. ionic; electrified d. electrified; ionicarrow_forwardIn order for the reaction rate to rise the activation energy should be Select one: O O O O a. decreased b. increased c. decreased or increased d. not changed Riboflavin gives rise to cofactors:arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you