Finite Mathematics (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321979438
Author: Margaret L. Lial, Raymond N. Greenwell, Nathan P. Ritchey
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.1, Problem 10E
Introduce slack variables as necessary, then write the initial simplex tableau for each linear programming problem.
Find x1 ≥ 0 and x2 ≥ 0 such that 2x1 + 3x2 ≤ 100 5x1 + 4x2 ≤ 200 and z = x1 + 3x2 is maximized.
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5) State any theorems that you use in determining your solution.
a) Suppose you are given a model with two explanatory variables such that:
Yi = a +ẞ1x1 + ẞ2x2i + Ui, i = 1, 2, ... n
Using partial differentiation derive expressions for the intercept and slope
coefficients for the model above.
[25 marks]
b)
A production function is specified as:
Yi = α + B₁x1i + ẞ2x2i + Ui,
i = 1, 2, ... n,
u₁~N(0,σ²)
where:
y = log(output), x₁ = log(labor input), x2 = log(capital input)
The results are as follows:
x₁ = 10, x2 = 5, ỹ = 12, S11 = 12, S12= 8, S22 = 12, S₁y = 10,
= 8, Syy = 10,
S2y
n = 23 (individual firms)
i) Compute values for the intercept, the slope coefficients and σ².
[20 marks]
ii)
Show that SE (B₁) = 0.102.
[15 marks]
iii)
Test the hypotheses: ẞ1
=
1 and B2 = 0, separately at the 5%
significance level. You may take without calculation that SE (a) = 0.78
and SE (B2) = 0.102
[20 marks]
iv)
Find a 95% confidence interval for the estimate ẞ2.
[20 marks]
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of 2
- ZOOM +
The set of all 3 x 3 upper triangular matrices
6) Determine whether each of the following sets, together with the standard
operations, is a vector space. If it is, then simply write 'Vector space'. You do not
have to prove all ten vector space axioms. If it is not, then identify one of the ten
vector space axioms with its number in the attached sheet that fails and also show
that how it fails.
a) The set of all polynomials of degree four or less.
b) The set of all 2 x 2 singular matrices.
c) The set {(x, y) : x ≥ 0, y is a real number}.
d) C[0,1], the set of all continuous functions defined on the interval [0,1].
7) Given u = (-2,1,1) and v = (4,2,0) are two vectors in R³-space. Find u xv and
show that it is orthogonal to both u and v.
8) a) Find the equation of the least squares regression line for the data points
below.
(-2,0), (0,2), (2,2)
b) Graph the points and the line that you found from a) on the same Cartesian
coordinate plane.
1. A consumer group claims that the mean annual consumption of cheddar cheese by a person in
the United States is at most 10.3 pounds. A random sample of 100 people in the United States has
a mean annual cheddar cheese consumption of 9.9 pounds. Assume the population standard
deviation is 2.1 pounds. At a = 0.05, can you reject the claim? (Adapted from U.S. Department of
Agriculture)
State the hypotheses:
Calculate the test statistic:
Calculate the P-value:
Conclusion (reject or fail to reject Ho):
2. The CEO of a manufacturing facility claims that the mean workday of the company's assembly
line employees is less than 8.5 hours. A random sample of 25 of the company's assembly line
employees has a mean workday of 8.2 hours. Assume the population standard deviation is 0.5
hour and the population is normally distributed. At a = 0.01, test the CEO's claim.
State the hypotheses:
Calculate the test statistic:
Calculate the P-value:
Conclusion (reject or fail to reject Ho):
Statistics
Chapter 4 Solutions
Finite Mathematics (11th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - Convert each inequality into an equation by adding...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.1 - Convert each inequality into an equation by adding...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.1 - For Exercises 5-8. (a) determine the number of...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.1 - For Exercises 5-8, (a) determine the number of...Ch. 4.1 - For Exercises 5-8, (a) determine the number of...Ch. 4.1 -
Introduce slack variables as necessary, then...Ch. 4.1 - Introduce slack variables as necessary, then write...
Ch. 4.1 - Introduce slack variables as necessary, then write...Ch. 4.1 - Introduce slack variables as necessary, then write...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.1 - Introduce slack variables as necessary, then write...Ch. 4.1 -
Write the solutions that can be read from each...Ch. 4.1 - Write the solutions that can be read from each...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.1 - Pivot once as indicated in each simplex tableau....Ch. 4.1 - Pivot once as indicated in each simplex tableau....Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.1 - Explain the purpose of a slack variable.Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.1 - Set up Exercises 2731 for solution by the simplex...Ch. 4.1 - Set up Exercises 2731 for solution by the simplex...Ch. 4.1 - Set up Exercises 2731 for solution by the simplex...Ch. 4.1 - Set up Exercises 27for solution by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 -
In Exercises 1-6, the initial tableau of a linear...Ch. 4.2 -
In Exercises 1-6, the initial tableau of a linear...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1-6, the initial tableau of a linear...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1-6, the initial tableau of a linear...Ch. 4.2 -
In Exercises 1-6, the initial tableau of a linear...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1- the initial tableau of a linear...Ch. 4.2 -
Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.2 -
Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.2 - The simplex algorithm still works if an indicator...Ch. 4.2 -
20. What goes wrong if a quotient other than...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.2 -
Set up and solve Exercises 23–29 by the...Ch. 4.2 -
Set up and solve Exercises 23–29 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 23–29 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 2329 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 2329 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.2 - Profit A manufacturer makes two products, toy...Ch. 4.2 - Exercises and 32 come from past CPA examinations....Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.2 -
37. Resource Management The average weights of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 4.3 -
Find the transpose of each matrix.
1.
Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.3 - Find the transpose of each matrix. [...Ch. 4.3 -
State the dual problem for each linear...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.3 -
State the dual problem for each linear...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.3 -
Use the simples method to solve.
10. Find y1 ≥...Ch. 4.3 -
Use the simplex method to solve.
11. Find y1 ≥...Ch. 4.3 -
Use the simplex method to solve.
12. Minimize w...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.3 -
Use the simplex method to solve.
14. Minimize w =...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.3 -
19. Production Costs A brewery produces regular...Ch. 4.3 - Supply Costs The chemistry department at a local...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.3 -
24. Animal Food An animal food must provide at...Ch. 4.3 - Feed Costs Refer to Example 5 in this section on...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.3 - Calorie Expenditure Maureen Rachford wants to...Ch. 4.3 -
28. Health Care Greg Conover takes vitamin...Ch. 4.3 - 29. Blending Nutrients A biologist must make a...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.4 -
Convert each problem into a maximization...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.4 - Use the simplex method to solve. Find x1 0, x2 0...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.4 - Solve using artificial variables. Maximize w =...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.4 - Blending Seed Topgrade Turf lawn seed mixture...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.4 - 31. Blending Chemicals Natural Brand plant food is...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.4 -
33. Calorie Expenditure Joe Vetere’s exercise...Ch. 4 - Suppose you plan to build a raised flower bed...Ch. 4 - For the list of standard paper roll widths given...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3EACh. 4 - For the computer solution of the cutting problem,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5EACh. 4 - Prob. 6EACh. 4 - Suppose that of the original 33 cutting patterns,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8EACh. 4 - Compare your two answers from Exercise 8 with each...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10EACh. 4 -
Determine whether each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2RECh. 4 -
Determine whether each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4RECh. 4 -
Determine whether each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6RECh. 4 - Prob. 7RECh. 4 - Prob. 8RECh. 4 - Prob. 9RECh. 4 - Determine whether each of the following statements...Ch. 4 - Determine whether each of the following statements...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12RECh. 4 - Prob. 13RECh. 4 - Prob. 14RECh. 4 - Prob. 15RECh. 4 -
Determine whether each of the following...Ch. 4 -
For each problem. (a) add slack variables or...Ch. 4 - For each problem, (a) add slack variables or...Ch. 4 -
For each problem, (a) add slack variables or...Ch. 4 - For each problem, (a) add slack variables or...Ch. 4 -
Use the simplex method to solve each maximization...Ch. 4 - Use the simplex method to solve each maximization...Ch. 4 -
Use the simplex method to solve each maximization...Ch. 4 - Use the simplex method to solve each maximization...Ch. 4 - Convert each problem into a maximization problem...Ch. 4 - Convert each problem into a maximization problem...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27RECh. 4 - Prob. 28RECh. 4 - Prob. 29RECh. 4 - Prob. 30RECh. 4 - Prob. 31RECh. 4 - Prob. 32RECh. 4 - Prob. 33RECh. 4 - Prob. 34RECh. 4 - Prob. 35RECh. 4 -
36. In Chapter 2 we wrote a system of It near...Ch. 4 - Prob. 37RECh. 4 - Prob. 38RECh. 4 - Prob. 39RECh. 4 - Prob. 40RECh. 4 - Prob. 41RECh. 4 - Prob. 42RECh. 4 - Prob. 43RECh. 4 - Prob. 44RECh. 4 - Prob. 45RECh. 4 - Prob. 46RECh. 4 - Prob. 47RE
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