Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134477206
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 8MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
A microscope is an optical instrument used to view the objects that cannot be seen with the naked eye. It is constructed with a combination of lenses to get the enlarged vision of the object. The microscopes are classified into different types in order to view the different types of specimens. Each microscope produce a different kind of images.
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Describe the ff types of microscope:
A. Darkfield microscope
B. Phase contrast microscope
C. Differential interfetence microscope
Match each microscope component with its description or function.
1. Objective
2. Ocular
3. Condenser
4. Diaphragm
a. gathers light rays and focuses on object
b. eyepiece
c. magnifying element located on nosepiece
d.
disk with an opening that adjusts amount of light that contacts
specimen
What part of the microscope adjusts the amount of light projected onto the slide?
Group of answer choices
A. rheostat
B. on/off switch
C. iris
D. course adjustment
Chapter 4 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 4 - Why is a Gram-negative bacterium colorless but a...Ch. 4 - Why didnt Linnaeus create taxonomic groups for...Ch. 4 - Necrotizing Fasciitis Fever, chills, nausea,...Ch. 4 - Why is magnification high and color absent in an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 4 - Curved glass lenses _________ light. a. refract b....Ch. 4 - Prob. 5MC
Ch. 4 - Prob. 6MCCh. 4 - Prob. 7MCCh. 4 - Prob. 8MCCh. 4 - Prob. 9MCCh. 4 - In the binomial system at nomenclature, which term...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 4 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 4 - Fill in the Blanks 4. ___________ refers to...Ch. 4 - Fill in the Blanks 5. Cationic chromophores such...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1VICh. 4 - Label the microscope.Ch. 4 - Prob. 1SACh. 4 - Critique the following definition of magnification...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3SACh. 4 - Put the following substances in the order they are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5SACh. 4 - Prob. 6SACh. 4 - Prob. 7SACh. 4 - Prob. 8SACh. 4 - Miki came home from microbiology lab with green...Ch. 4 - Why is the definition of species as successfully...Ch. 4 - With the exception of the discovery of new...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4CTCh. 4 - Prob. 5CTCh. 4 - In what ways are the Gram stain and the acid-fast...Ch. 4 - Microbiologists have announced the discovery of...Ch. 4 - Why is the genus name Coccus placed within...Ch. 4 - A clinician obtains a specimen of urine from a...Ch. 4 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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- What is the proper method of cleaning the microscope? Select an answer. a. Change the magnification to the lowest power, clean the objective lens and ocular lens with lens paper b. Change the magnification to the highest power, clean the objective lens and ocular lens with lens paper c. Change the magnification to the lowest power, clean the objective lens and ocular lens with a paper towelarrow_forwardThe phase-contrast microscope is best suited for observing a. living organisms in an uncovered drop on a slide. b. stained slides with cover glasses. c. living organisms in hanging drop slide preparations. d. living organisms on a slide with a cover glassarrow_forwardThe resolving power of the microscope reveals: a. Whether or not oil is needed to see a microorganism. b. The maximum magnification possible with a particular objective. closely spaced objects to be seen clearly. c. Two closely spaced objects to be seen clearly. d. The magnification capacity of the microscope E.the amount of clearance between slide and objective lens.arrow_forward
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- a. Do you open both eyes or close one eye when viewing a specimen under a microscope? Why? Why not? b. In using a compound microscope, do you start with the low power objective (LPO) or the high power objective (HPO)? Why or Why not? c. When using 60X, do you it together with the coarse adjustment knob or fine adjustment knob? d. Why must you slowly turn the fine adjustment knob? e. Is natural light or is artificial light used when using the microscope?arrow_forwardThe girl is focusing a slide and she is turning the coarse adjustment knob up toward the slide. A. What has happened to the slide? B. Is this the proper way to focus? C. Should you focus by turning the coarse adjustment up or down? D. What happens to a microscope if place at the edge? E. What should you do to present this from happening?arrow_forwardCan someone answer and explain the following? What are the basic components of a Fluorescence Microscope and what are the functions of each? Are there any parts that you can remove without compromising accuracy and utility of the equipment? Can you suggest additional components to improve the equipment?arrow_forward
- Cite the advantages and disadvantages of the two compared microscopesa. Bright-Field vs Dark-Field Microscopeb. Phase-contrast vs Fluorescence Microscopec. TEM vs SEMarrow_forwardWhat is the importance of using an immersion oil in 100x magnification? Describe the changes in the field of view and the amount of available light when going from low to high power using the compound microscope. Give some limitations in the use of microscope. Conclusion about microscopearrow_forwardWhich microscopy technique is BEST at determining the presence of physical microbial interaction(s)? a Light microscopy. b Scanning or transmission electron microscopy. c Fluorescent microscopy. d Phase contrast microscopy.arrow_forward
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