Fundamentals of Physics Extended
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118230725
Author: David Halliday, Robert Resnick, Jearl Walker
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 67P
SSM WWW A boy whirls a stone in a horizontal circle of radius 1.5 m and at height 2.0 m above level ground. The string breaks, and the stone flies off horizontally and strikes the ground after traveling a horizontal distance of 10 m. What is the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the stone during the circular motion?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A hawk flies at 12.0 m/s in a horizontal circle of radius 12.0 m.
Now suppose it flaps its wings harder and increases its circular speed at the rate of 1.20 m/s2 while staying in the same circular path. What is the magnitude of its acceleration, and in what direction is the acceleration vector?
A cat rides a merry-go-round turning with
uniform circular motion. At time 1.4s, the cat's
velocity is (5m/s)i + (10m/s) j. measured on a
horizontal xy coordinate system. At
9.4s , the cat's velocity is (-5m/s)i + (-10m/s) j.
What is the magnitude of the cat's centripetal
acceleration?
A particle is moving in a circle of radius R. At t = 0, it is located on the x-axis. The angle the particle makes with the positive x
-axis is given by
0 = At² + Bt³
What is the magnitude of the tangential acceleration, atan of the particle at a time t > 0?
Express your answer in terms of R, t, A, and B as needed.
What is the magnitude of the radial acceleration, larad of the particle at a time t > 0?
Express your answer in terms of R, t, A, and B as needed.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Fundamentals of Physics Extended
Ch. 4 - Figure 4-21 shows the path taken by a skunk...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2QCh. 4 - When Paris was shelled from 100 km away with the...Ch. 4 - You are to launch a rocket, from just above the...Ch. 4 - Figure 4-23 shows three situations in which...Ch. 4 - The only good use of a fruitcake is in catapult...Ch. 4 - An airplane flying horizontally at a constant...Ch. 4 - In Fig. 4-25, a cream tangerine is thrown up past...Ch. 4 - Figure 4-26 shows three paths for a football...Ch. 4 - A ball is shot from ground level over level ground...
Ch. 4 - Figure 4-28 shows four tracks either half- or...Ch. 4 - In Fig. 4-29, particle P is in uniform circular...Ch. 4 - a Is it possible to be accelerating while...Ch. 4 - While riding in a moving car, you toss an egg...Ch. 4 - A snowball is thrown from ground level by someone...Ch. 4 - You are driving directly behind a pickup truck,...Ch. 4 - At what point in the path of a projectile is the...Ch. 4 - In shot put, the shot is put thrown from above the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - A watermelon seed has the following coordinates: x...Ch. 4 - A positron undergoes a displacement r = 2.0 i 3.0...Ch. 4 - The minute hand of a wall clock measures 10 cm...Ch. 4 - SSM A train at a constant 60.0 km/h moves east for...Ch. 4 - An electrons position is given by...Ch. 4 - An ions position vector is initially...Ch. 4 - A plane flies 483 km east from city A to city B in...Ch. 4 - Figure 4-30 gives the path of a squirrel moving...Ch. 4 - The position vector r=5.00ti+(et+ft2)j locates a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - At one instant a bicyclist is 40.0 m due east of a...Ch. 4 - SSM A particle moves so that its position in...Ch. 4 - A proton initially has v=4.0i2.0j+3.0k and then...Ch. 4 - SSM ILW A particle leaves the origin with an...Ch. 4 - GO The velocity v of a particle moving in the xy...Ch. 4 - A cart is propelled over an xy plane with...Ch. 4 - A moderate wind accelerates a pebble over a...Ch. 4 - The acceleration of a particle moving only on a...Ch. 4 - GO In Fig. 4-32, particle A moves along the line y...Ch. 4 - A dart is thrown horizontally with an initial...Ch. 4 - A small ball rolls horizontally off the edge of a...Ch. 4 - A projectile is fired horizontally from a gun that...Ch. 4 - In the 1991 World Track and Field Championships in...Ch. 4 - The current world-record motorcycle jump is 77.0...Ch. 4 - A stone is catapulted at time t = 0, with an...Ch. 4 - ILW A certain airplane has a speed of 290.0 km/h...Ch. 4 - GO In Fig. 4-34, a stone is projected at a cliff...Ch. 4 - A projectiles launch speed is five times its speed...Ch. 4 - GO A soccer ball is kicked from the ground with an...Ch. 4 - In a jump spike, a volleyball player slams the...Ch. 4 - GO You throw a ball toward a wall at speed 25.0...Ch. 4 - SSM A plane, diving with constant speed at an...Ch. 4 - A trebuchet was a hurling machine built to attack...Ch. 4 - SSM A rifle that shoots bullets at 460 m/s is to...Ch. 4 - GO During a tennis match, a player serves the ball...Ch. 4 - SSM WWW A lowly high diver pushes off horizontally...Ch. 4 - A golf ball is struck at ground level. The speed...Ch. 4 - In Fig. 4-37, a ball is thrown leftward from the...Ch. 4 - Suppose that a shot putter can put a shot at the...Ch. 4 - GO Upon spotting an insect on a twig overhanging...Ch. 4 - In 1939 or 1940, Emanuel Zacchini took his human...Ch. 4 - ILW A ball is shot from the ground into the air....Ch. 4 - A baseball leaves a pitchers hand horizontally at...Ch. 4 - In Fig. 4-40, a ball is launched with a velocity...Ch. 4 - GO In basketball, hang is an illusion in which a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 47PCh. 4 - GO In Fig. 4-41, a ball is thrown up onto a roof,...Ch. 4 - SSM A football kicker can give the ball an initial...Ch. 4 - GO Two seconds after being projected from ground...Ch. 4 - A skilled skier knows to jump upward before...Ch. 4 - A ball is to be shot from level ground toward a...Ch. 4 - GO In Fig. 4-44, a baseball is hit at a height h =...Ch. 4 - GO A ball is to be shot from level ground with a...Ch. 4 - SSM A ball rolls horizontally off the top of a...Ch. 4 - An Earth satellite moves in a circular orbit 640...Ch. 4 - A carnival merry-go-round rotates about a vertical...Ch. 4 - A rotating fan completes 1200 revolutions every...Ch. 4 - ILW A woman rides a carnival Ferris wheel at...Ch. 4 - A centripetal-acceleration addict rides in uniform...Ch. 4 - When a large star becomes a supernova, its core...Ch. 4 - What is the magnitude of the acceleration of a...Ch. 4 - GO At t1 = 2.00 s, the acceleration of a particle...Ch. 4 - GO A particle moves horizontally in uniform...Ch. 4 - A purse at radius 2.00 m and a wallet at radius...Ch. 4 - A particle moves along a circular path over a...Ch. 4 - SSM WWW A boy whirls a stone in a horizontal...Ch. 4 - GO A cat rides a merry-go-round turning with...Ch. 4 - A cameraman on a pickup truck is traveling...Ch. 4 - A boat is traveling upstream in the positive...Ch. 4 - A suspicious-looking man runs as fast as he can...Ch. 4 - A rugby player runs with the ball directly toward...Ch. 4 - Two highways intersect as shown in Fig. 4-46. At...Ch. 4 - After flying for 15 min in a wind blowing 42 km/h...Ch. 4 - SSM A train travels due south at 30 m/s relative...Ch. 4 - A light plane attains an airspeed of 500 km/h. The...Ch. 4 - SSM Snow is falling vertically at a constant speed...Ch. 4 - In the overhead view of Fig. 4-47, Jeeps P and B...Ch. 4 - SSM ILW Two ships, A and B, leave port at the same...Ch. 4 - GO A 200-m-wide river flows due east at a uniform...Ch. 4 - GO Ship A is located 4.0 km north and 2.5 km east...Ch. 4 - GO A 200-m-wide river has a uniform flow speed of...Ch. 4 - A woman who can row a boat at 6.4 km/h in still...Ch. 4 - In Fig. 4-48a, a sled moves in the negative x...Ch. 4 - You are kidnapped by political-science majors who...Ch. 4 - A radar station detects an airplane approaching...Ch. 4 - SSM A baseball is hit at ground level. The ball...Ch. 4 - Long flights at midlatitudes in the Northern...Ch. 4 - SSM A particle starts from the origin at t = 0...Ch. 4 - At what initial speed must the basketball player...Ch. 4 - During volcanic eruptions, chunks of solid rock...Ch. 4 - An astronaut is rotated in a horizontal centrifuge...Ch. 4 - SSM Oasis A is 90 km due west of oasis B. A desert...Ch. 4 - Curtain of death. A large metallic asteroid...Ch. 4 - Figure 4-53 shows the straight path of a particle...Ch. 4 - For womens volleyball the top of the net is 2.24 m...Ch. 4 - SSM A rifle is aimed horizontally at a target 30 m...Ch. 4 - A particle is in uniform circular motion about the...Ch. 4 - In Fig. 4-54, a lump of wet putty moves in uniform...Ch. 4 - An iceboat sails across the surface of a frozen...Ch. 4 - In Fig. 4-55, a ball is shot directly upward from...Ch. 4 - A magnetic field forces an electron to move in a...Ch. 4 - In 3.50 h, a balloon drifts 21.5 km north, 9.70 km...Ch. 4 - A ball is thrown horizontally from a height of 20...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched with an initial speed of...Ch. 4 - The position vector for a proton is initially...Ch. 4 - A particle P travels with constant speed on a...Ch. 4 - The fast French train known as the TGV Train ...Ch. 4 - a If an electron is projected horizontally with a...Ch. 4 - A person walks up a stalled 15-m-long escalator in...Ch. 4 - a What is the magnitude of the centripetal...Ch. 4 - The range of a projectile depends not only on v0...Ch. 4 - Figure 4-57 shows the path taken by a drunk skunk...Ch. 4 - The position vector r of a particle moving in the...Ch. 4 - An electron having an initial horizontal velocity...Ch. 4 - An elevator without a ceiling is ascending with a...Ch. 4 - A football player punts the football so that it...Ch. 4 - An airport terminal has a moving sidewalk to speed...Ch. 4 - Prob. 119PCh. 4 - A sprinter running on a circular track has a...Ch. 4 - Suppose that a space probe can withstand the...Ch. 4 - GO You are to throw a ball with a speed of 12.0...Ch. 4 - A projectile is fired with an initial speed v0 =...Ch. 4 - A graphing surprise. At time t = 0, a burrito is...Ch. 4 - A cannon located at sea level fires a ball with...Ch. 4 - The magnitude of the velocity of a projectile when...Ch. 4 - A frightened rabbit moving at 6.00 m/s due east...Ch. 4 - The pilot of an aircraft flies due east relative...Ch. 4 - The pitcher in a slow-pitch softball game releases...Ch. 4 - Some state trooper departments use aircraft to...Ch. 4 - A golfer tees off from the top of a rise, giving...Ch. 4 - A track meet is held on a planet in a distant...Ch. 4 - A helicopter is flying in a straight line over a...Ch. 4 - A car travels around a flat circle on the ground,...Ch. 4 - You throw a ball from a cliff with an initial...Ch. 4 - A baseball is hit at Fenway Park in Boston at a...Ch. 4 - A transcontinental flight of 4350 km is scheduled...Ch. 4 - A woman can row a boat at 6.40 km/h in still...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What is the elevation of the town of Leadville, Colorado, to the nearest 1000 feet? Elevation of Leadville: ___...
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
16. In a large metropolitan hospital, cells from newborn babies are collected and examined microscopically over...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
What are the three main parts of a typical vertebra?
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
The number of named species is about ________, but the actual number of species on Earth is estimated to be abo...
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
25. Convert the following to SI units:
a. 75 in b. 3.45 × 106yr
c. 62 ft/day d. 2.2 × 104 mi2
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Match each of the following items with all the terms it applies to:
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A jet is flying at 120 m/s along a straight line and makes a turn along a circular path level with the ground, remaining at a constant speed. What must be true about the radius R of the circular path if the turn produces a centripetal acceleration of less than 2g on the pilot and jet?arrow_forwardA particle moves in the xy plane in a circle centered at the origin. At a certain instant the velocity and acceleration of the particle are 6.0i m / s and (3.0i + 4.0j) m / s2 respectively. What are the x and y coordinates of the particle at this time?arrow_forwardAn Earth satellite moves in a circular orbit 640 km (uniform circular motion) above Earth’s surface with a period of 98.0 min. What are (a) the speed and (b) the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the satellite?arrow_forward
- A particle moves uniformly in a circular plane xy. At one time, the particle moves past the point coordinates (4m, 4m) with a speed of -5i ̂ m/s and an acceleration of 12.5h ̂ m/s2. What are the x and y coordinates at the center of the particle's circular path?arrow_forwardA runner taking part in the 200 m dash must run around the end of a track that has a circular arc with a radius of curvature of 40 m. The runner starts the race at a constant speed. If she completes the 200 m dash in 22.2 s and runs at constant speed throughout the race, what is the magnitude of her centripetal acceleration (in m/s2) as she runs the curved portion of the track? m/s?arrow_forwardA runner taking part in the 200 m dash must run around the end of a track that has a circular arc with a radius of curvature of 35 m. The runner starts the race at a constant speed. If she completes the 200 m dash in 22.6 s and runs at constant speed throughout the race, what is the magnitude of her centripetal acceleration (in m/s2) as she runs the curved portion of the track?arrow_forward
- A 1.60 kg lead ball is tied to a rope and spun in a circular path of radius 1.20 m. The ball obtains a maximum speed of 12.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of the maximum radial acceleration (in m/s2) of the ball?arrow_forwardA particle travels in a circular orbit of radius 10 m. Its speed is changing at a rate of 15.0 m/s2 at an instant when its speed is 40.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the particle?arrow_forwardA car initially traveling eastward turns north by traveling in a circular path at uniform speed as in the figure below. The length of the arc ABC is 236 m, and the car completes the turn in 35.0 s. 35.0° В (a) What is the acceleration when the car is at B located at an angle of 35.0°? Express your answer in terms of the unit vectors î and î m/s? î + m/s? j (b) Determine the car's average speed. m/s (c) Determine its average acceleratiorr during the 35.0-s interval. m/s² î m/s² î +arrow_forward
- A woman rides a carnival Ferris wheel at radius 22 m, completing 4.1 turns about its horizontal axis every minute. What are (a) the period of the motion, and the magnitude of her centripetal acceleration at (b) the highest point and (c) the lowest point?arrow_forwardA particle is traveling counterclockwise in a circle of radius r = 2.75m. At some instant in time, the particle is located by the angular coordinate alpha = 24o, the acceleration has a magnitude of 12 m/s2 and is directed at an angle beta = 20o with respect to the radial coordinate. Determine the velocity total acceleration. Give your answers in vector notation.arrow_forwardV01arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Rotational Kinematics Physics Problems, Basic Introduction, Equations & Formulas; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0El-DqrCTZM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY