The reason should be explained for the given compound has four stereoisomers when it has only one asymmetric center. Concept introduction: The total number of stereoisomers can be calculated by using following formula, The total number of stereoisomers = 2 n n = number of chiral carbon Cis – trans isomerism (or) geometric isomerism or configurational isomerism: The two similar groups (or higher priority groups) are in same side in double bond of alkenes is called as cis isomer (or Z -isomer). Two similar groups (or higher priority groups) are opposite side in double bond of alkenes is called as trans isomer (or E -isomer). Example:

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Chapter 4, Problem 64P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason should be explained for the given compound has four stereoisomers when it has only one asymmetric center.

Concept introduction:

The total number of stereoisomers can be calculated by using following formula,

The total number of stereoisomers = 2nn = number of chiral carbon

Cis–trans isomerism (or) geometric isomerism or configurational isomerism:

The two similar groups (or higher priority groups) are in same side in double bond of alkenes is called as cis isomer (or Z-isomer). Two similar groups (or higher priority groups) are opposite side in double bond of alkenes is called as trans isomer (or E-isomer).

Example:

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