a. Draw three constitutional isomers with molecular formula C 3 H 8 O. b. How many constitutional isomers can you draw for C 4 H 10 O?

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1P

a. Draw three constitutional isomers with molecular formula C₃H₈O.
b. How many constitutional isomers can you draw for C₄H₁₀O?

(a)

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The three constitutional isomers of molecular formula C3H8O has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

The general formula for an alkane is CnH2n+2.

Equation for finding constitutional isomers for a molecule

Answer to Problem 1P

EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C3H8O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C3H8O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C3H8O can be an alcohol or ether.

The two possible alcohols are,

CH3−CH2−CH2−OH , EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 2

The possible ether is,

CH3−CH2−O−CH3

(b)

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

Answer to Problem 1P

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O is 7

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C4H10O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C4H10O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C4H10O can be an alcohol or ether.

There will be five alcohol isomers (due to four carbons) and two ether isomers.

Hence,

C4H10O have 7 constitutional isomers.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Q3: Describes the relationship (identical, constitutional isomers, enantiomers or diastereomers) of each pair of compounds below. ག H CH3 OH OH CH3 H3C OH OH OH ////////// C CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 H3C CH 3 C/III..... Physics & Astronomy www.physics.northweste COOH H нош..... H 2 OH HO CH3 HOOC H CH3 CH3 CH3 Br. H H Br and H H H H

Q1: For each molecule, assign each stereocenter as R or S. Circle the meso compounds. Label each compound as chiral or achiral. OH HO CI Br H CI CI Br CI CI Xf x f g Br D OH Br Br H₂N R. IN Ill I -N S OMe D II H CO₂H 1/111 DuckDuckG

These are synthesis questions. You need to show how the starting material can be converted into the product(s) shown. You may use any reactions we have learned. Show all the reagents you need. Show each molecule synthesized along the way and be sure to pay attention to the regiochemistry and stereochemistry preferences for each reaction. If a racemic molecule is made along the way, you need to draw both enantiomers and label the mixture as "racemic". All of the carbon atoms of the products must come from the starting material! ? H H

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1P

a. Draw three constitutional isomers with molecular formula C₃H₈O.
b. How many constitutional isomers can you draw for C₄H₁₀O?

(a)

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The three constitutional isomers of molecular formula C3H8O has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

The general formula for an alkane is CnH2n+2.

Equation for finding constitutional isomers for a molecule

Answer to Problem 1P

EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C3H8O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C3H8O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C3H8O can be an alcohol or ether.

The two possible alcohols are,

CH3−CH2−CH2−OH , EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 2

The possible ether is,

CH3−CH2−O−CH3

(b)

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

Answer to Problem 1P

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O is 7

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C4H10O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C4H10O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C4H10O can be an alcohol or ether.

There will be five alcohol isomers (due to four carbons) and two ether isomers.

Hence,

C4H10O have 7 constitutional isomers.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1P

a. Draw three constitutional isomers with molecular formula C₃H₈O.
b. How many constitutional isomers can you draw for C₄H₁₀O?

(a)

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The three constitutional isomers of molecular formula C3H8O has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

The general formula for an alkane is CnH2n+2.

Equation for finding constitutional isomers for a molecule

Answer to Problem 1P

EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C3H8O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C3H8O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C3H8O can be an alcohol or ether.

The two possible alcohols are,

CH3−CH2−CH2−OH , EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 2

The possible ether is,

CH3−CH2−O−CH3

(b)

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

Answer to Problem 1P

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O is 7

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C4H10O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C4H10O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C4H10O can be an alcohol or ether.

There will be five alcohol isomers (due to four carbons) and two ether isomers.

Hence,

C4H10O have 7 constitutional isomers.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1P

a. Draw three constitutional isomers with molecular formula C₃H₈O.
b. How many constitutional isomers can you draw for C₄H₁₀O?

(a)

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The three constitutional isomers of molecular formula C3H8O has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

The general formula for an alkane is CnH2n+2.

Equation for finding constitutional isomers for a molecule

Answer to Problem 1P

EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C3H8O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C3H8O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C3H8O can be an alcohol or ether.

The two possible alcohols are,

CH3−CH2−CH2−OH , EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 2

The possible ether is,

CH3−CH2−O−CH3

(b)

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

Answer to Problem 1P

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O is 7

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C4H10O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C4H10O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C4H10O can be an alcohol or ether.

There will be five alcohol isomers (due to four carbons) and two ether isomers.

Hence,

C4H10O have 7 constitutional isomers.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

(a)

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The three constitutional isomers of molecular formula C3H8O has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

The general formula for an alkane is CnH2n+2.

Equation for finding constitutional isomers for a molecule

Answer to Problem 1P

EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C3H8O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C3H8O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C3H8O can be an alcohol or ether.

The two possible alcohols are,

CH3−CH2−CH2−OH , EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 2

The possible ether is,

CH3−CH2−O−CH3

(b)

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

Answer to Problem 1P

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O is 7

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C4H10O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C4H10O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C4H10O can be an alcohol or ether.

There will be five alcohol isomers (due to four carbons) and two ether isomers.

Hence,

C4H10O have 7 constitutional isomers.

Answer 8

(a)

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The three constitutional isomers of molecular formula C3H8O has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

The general formula for an alkane is CnH2n+2.

Equation for finding constitutional isomers for a molecule

Answer to Problem 1P

EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C3H8O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C3H8O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C3H8O can be an alcohol or ether.

The two possible alcohols are,

CH3−CH2−CH2−OH , EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 2

The possible ether is,

CH3−CH2−O−CH3

Answer 9

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 10

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The three constitutional isomers of molecular formula C3H8O has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

The general formula for an alkane is CnH2n+2.

Equation for finding constitutional isomers for a molecule

Answer 13

Answer to Problem 1P

EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 1

Answer 14

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C3H8O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C3H8O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C3H8O can be an alcohol or ether.

The two possible alcohols are,

CH3−CH2−CH2−OH , EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 4, Problem 1P , additional homework tip 2

The possible ether is,

CH3−CH2−O−CH3

Answer 15

(b)

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

Answer to Problem 1P

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O is 7

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C4H10O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C4H10O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C4H10O can be an alcohol or ether.

There will be five alcohol isomers (due to four carbons) and two ether isomers.

Hence,

C4H10O have 7 constitutional isomers.

Answer 16

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 17

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 18

Expert Solution

Answer 19

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.

Answer 20

Answer to Problem 1P

The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula C4H10O is 7

Answer 21

Explanation of Solution

The given molecular formula is C4H10O, it fulfils the general formula for an alkane CnH2n+2, so C4H10O contains only single bonds.

Therefore,

C4H10O can be an alcohol or ether.

There will be five alcohol isomers (due to four carbons) and two ether isomers.

Hence,

C4H10O have 7 constitutional isomers.

Answer 22

Ch. 4.1 - Draw the cis and trans isomers for the following:...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4P Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 5P Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 6P Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 7P Ch. 4.2 - Tamoxifen slows the growth of some breast tumors...Ch. 4.2 - Draw and label the E and Z isomers for each of the...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 10P Ch. 4.2 - Name each of the following:Ch. 4.2 - Draw the structure of (Z)-2,3-dimethyl-3-heptene.

a. Draw three constitutional isomers with molecular formula C 3 H 8 O. b. How many constitutional isomers can you draw for C 4 H 10 O?

Concept explainers

Videos

Answer to Problem 1P

Explanation of Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 4 Solutions

Additional Science Textbook Solutions