Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781118992661
Author: Irwin, J. David, NELMS, R. M., 1939-
Publisher: Wiley,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4PFE.1TP
Given the summing amplifier shown in Fig.
a.
b.
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A battery-powered C-E amplifier is operating from a single 1.5-V battery. Estimate its voltage gain. What will the gain be if the battery voltage dropsto 1 V?
Figure QI shows the circuit diagram of a "Logarithmic Amplifier". In this
circuit the feedback resistor of a normal inverting amplifier is replaced by a
silicon diode. Since the current flowing through the diode increases
exponentially with the voltage across the diode, the voltage across the diode
will be proportional to the logarithm current flowing through it. Hence the
output of the circuit is proportional to the logarithm of the input voltage.
QI
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RIN
Al
Figure QI
The current flowing through a diode is given by the Shock' y Diode Equat n:
1,=1, (e" =1)
where
, is the current flowing through the diode
g is the charge on the electron (given at the back of the examination sheet)
V, is the voltage across the diode
K, is Boltzmann's constant (given at the back of the examination sheet)
Tis room temperature (given at the back of the examination sheet)
Given that /,> 1, an approximate expression for V, as a function of I, is
Continued overleaf
Page 2 of 9
QI (a) 0)
Neglecting any input…
3.2 b
Chapter 4 Solutions
Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis
Ch. 4 - An amplifier has a gain of 15 and the input...Ch. 4 - An amplifier has a gain of 5 and the output...Ch. 4 - An op-amp based amplifier has supply voltages of...Ch. 4 - For an ideal op-amp, the voltage gain and input...Ch. 4 - Revisit your answers in Problem 4.4 under the...Ch. 4 - Revisit the exact analysis of the inverting...Ch. 4 - Revisit the exact analysis of the inverting...Ch. 4 - An op-amp based amplifier has 18V supplies and a...Ch. 4 - Assuming an ideal op-amp, determine the voltage...Ch. 4 - Assuming an ideal op-amp, determine the voltage...
Ch. 4 - Assuming an ideal op-amp in Fig. P4.11, determine...Ch. 4 - Assuming an ideal op-amp, find the voltage gain of...Ch. 4 - Assuming an ideal op-amp in Fig. P4.13, determine...Ch. 4 - Determine the gain of the amplifier in Fig. P4.14....Ch. 4 - For the amplifier in Fig. P4.15, find the gain and...Ch. 4 - Using the ideal op-amp assumptions, determine the...Ch. 4 - Using the ideal op-amp assumptions, determine...Ch. 4 - In a useful application, the amplifier drives a...Ch. 4 - The op-amp in the amplifier in Fig. P4.19 operates...Ch. 4 - For the amplifier in Fig. P4.20, the maximum value...Ch. 4 - For the circuit in Fig. P4.21, (a) find Vo in...Ch. 4 - Find Vo in the circuit in Fig. P4.22, assuming...Ch. 4 - The network in Fig. P4.23 is a current-to-voltage...Ch. 4 - Prob. 24PCh. 4 - Determine the relationship between v1 and io in...Ch. 4 - Find Vo in the network in Fig. P4.26 and explain...Ch. 4 - Determine the expression for vo in the network in...Ch. 4 - Show that the output of the circuit in Fig. P4.28...Ch. 4 - Find vo in the network in Fig. P4.29.Ch. 4 - Find the voltage gain of the op-amp circuit shown...Ch. 4 - Determine the relationship between and in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 32PCh. 4 - For the circuit in Fig. P4.33, find the value of...Ch. 4 - Find Vo in the circuit in Fig. P4.34.Ch. 4 - Find Vo in the circuit in Fig. P4.35.Ch. 4 - Determine the expression for the output voltage,...Ch. 4 - Determine the output voltage, of the noninverting...Ch. 4 - Find the input/output relationship for the current...Ch. 4 - Find V0 in the circuit in Fig. P4.39.Ch. 4 - Find Vo in the circuit in Fig. P4.40.Ch. 4 - Find the expression for in the differential...Ch. 4 - Find vo in the circuit in Fig. P4.42.Ch. 4 - Find the output voltage, vo, in the circuit in...Ch. 4 - The electronic ammeter in Example 4.7 has been...Ch. 4 - Given the summing amplifier shown in Fig. 4PFE-l,...Ch. 4 - Determine the output voltage V0 of the summing...Ch. 4 - What is the output voltage V0 in Fig. 4PFE-3. a....Ch. 4 - What value of Rf in the op-amp circuit of Fig....Ch. 4 - What is the voltage Vo in the circuit in Fig....
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