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An electron (mass = 9.11 × 10−31 kg) leaves one end of a TV picture tube with zero initial speed and travels in a straight line to the accelerating grid, which is 1.80 cm away. It reaches the grid with a speed of 3.00 × 106m/s. If the accelerating force is constant, compute (a) the acceleration; (b) the time to reach the grid; and (c) the net force, in newtons. Ignore the gravitational force on the electron.
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- The gravitational force exerted on a baseball is 2.21 N down. A pitcher throws the ball horizontally with velocity 18.0 m/s by uniformly accelerating it along a straight horizontal line for a time interval of 170 ms. The ball starts from rest, (a) Through what distance does it move before its release? (b) What are the magnitude and direction of the force the pitcher exerts on the hall?arrow_forwardThe nucleus of Be, which consists of 4 protons and 4 neutrons, is very unstable and spontaneously breaks into two alpha particles (helium nuclei, each consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons). (a) What is the force between the two alpha particles when they are 3.00 x 10-15 m apart? N (b) What is the initial magnitude of the acceleration of the alpha particles due to this force? Note that the mass of an alpha particle is 4.0026 u. m/s²arrow_forwardA 1370-kg car is skidding to a stop along a horizontal surface. The car decelerates from 27.6 m/s to a rest position in 3.15 seconds. Assuming negligible air resistance, determine the coefficient of friction between the car tires and the road surface.arrow_forward
- An electron is a subatomic particle (m = 9.11 x 1031 kg) that is subject to electric forces. An electron moving in the +x direction accelerates from an initial velocity of +5.72 x 105 m/s to a final velocity of 2.64 x 106 m/s while traveling a distance of 0.0783 m. The electron's acceleration is due to two electric forces parallel to the x axis: F1 = 9.44 x 10-17 N, and F2, which points in the -x direction. Find the magnitudes of (a) the net force acting on the electron and (b) the electric force F2. F F FF Voarrow_forwardThe nucleus of 8Be, which consists of 4 protons and 4 neutrons, is very unstable and spontaneously breaks into two alpha particles (helium nuclei, each consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons). (a) What is the force between the two alpha particles when they are 3.00 x10-15 m apart? N(b) What is the initial magnitude of the acceleration of the alpha particles due to this force? Note that the mass of an alpha particle is 4.0026 u. m/s2arrow_forwardParticles q1 = +8.0 x 10^-6, q2 = 3.5 x 10^-6, q3 -2.5 x 10^-6 are in a line. Particles q1 and q2 are separated by 0.10 m and particles q2 and q3 are separated by 0.15 m. What is the net force on particle q1?arrow_forward
- A parachutist whose mass is 70 kg drops from a helicopter hovering 2500 m above the ground and falls toward the ground under the influence of gravity. Assume that the force due to air resistance is proportional to the velocity of the parachutist, with the proportionality constant b₁ = 30 N-sec/m when the chute is closed and b₂ = 90 N-sec/m when the chute is open. If the chute does not open until the velocity of the parachutist reaches 15 m/sec, after how many seconds will the parachutist reach the ground? Assume that the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/sec². - The parachutist will reach the ground after (Round to two decimal places as needed.) * seconds.arrow_forwardA particle of mass 5.30 kg is acted on by a single force of 32.2 N. If the particle starts at rest, how far does it travel in the first 15.0 s?arrow_forwardAn electron is a subatomic particle (m = 9.11 x 10-31 kg) that is subject to electric forces. An electron moving in the +x direction accelerates from an initial velocity of +6.88 x 105 m/s to a final velocity of 2.30 x 106 m/s while traveling a distance of 0.0685 m. The electron's acceleration is due to two electric forces parallel to the x axis: F₁ = 7.84 x 10-17 N, and F2, which points in the -x direction. Find the magnitudes of (a) the net force acting on the electron and (b) the electric force F2. F₂ F₁ VO (a) Number i ! Units N (b) Number Units N eTextbook and Media -> C Σ > F2 F₁ וום 1 0> Assistance Usedarrow_forward
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