Computer Science: An Overview (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780133760064
Author: Glenn Brookshear, Dennis Brylow
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 42CRP
Program Plan Intro
Transport layer:
The transport layer accepts the message that is sent by the application layer. This layer is the second layer from the top in the internet software hierarchy. The transport layer also divides a long message into various small message segments to meet the maximum size set by each protocol.
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Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet.
TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address.
IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message.
TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network.
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Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet.
TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address.
IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message.
TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network.
In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that…
Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet.
TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address.
IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message.
TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Computer Science: An Overview (12th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - What is an open network?Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2QECh. 4.1 - What is a router?Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4QECh. 4.1 - Prob. 5QECh. 4.1 - Prob. 6QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 1QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 2QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 3QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 4QE
Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 5QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 6QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 7QECh. 4.2 - Prob. 8QECh. 4.3 - Prob. 1QECh. 4.3 - Prob. 2QECh. 4.3 - Prob. 3QECh. 4.3 - Prob. 4QECh. 4.3 - Prob. 5QECh. 4.4 - Prob. 1QECh. 4.4 - Prob. 2QECh. 4.4 - Prob. 3QECh. 4.4 - What keeps a computer on the Internet from...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 1QECh. 4.5 - Prob. 2QECh. 4.5 - Prob. 3QECh. 4.5 - Prob. 4QECh. 4.5 - Prob. 5QECh. 4 - Prob. 1CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 2CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 3CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 4CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 5CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 6CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 7CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 8CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 9CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 10CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 11CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 12CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 13CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 14CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 15CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 16CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 17CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 18CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 19CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 20CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 21CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 22CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 23CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 24CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 25CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 26CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 27CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 28CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 29CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 30CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 31CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 32CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 33CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 34CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 35CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 36CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 37CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 38CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 39CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 40CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 41CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 42CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 43CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 44CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 45CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 46CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 47CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 48CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 49CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 50CRPCh. 4 - Prob. 1SICh. 4 - Prob. 2SICh. 4 - Prob. 3SICh. 4 - Prob. 4SICh. 4 - Prob. 5SICh. 4 - Prob. 6SICh. 4 - Prob. 7SICh. 4 - Prob. 8SICh. 4 - Prob. 9SICh. 4 - Prob. 10SICh. 4 - Prob. 11SICh. 4 - Prob. 12SI
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- Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet. TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message. TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network. In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that…arrow_forwardTransmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet. TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message. TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network. In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that…arrow_forwardTransmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet. TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message. TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the network. In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that…arrow_forward
- Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) is a suite of communication protocols used to connect network devices on the Internet. TCP / IP can also be used as a communication protocol on a private computer network e.g., an intranet or extranet TCP defines how applications can create communication channels over a network. It also manages how a message is divided into smaller packets before they are transmitted over the Internet and reassembled in the correct order at the destination address. IP Address defines how each packet is routed and forwarded to ensure that it reaches the correct destination. Each gateway computer on the network checks this IP address to determine where to route the message. TCP / IP uses the client-server communication model, in which a user or computer (a client) receives a service (such as sending a web page) from another computer (a server) on the In short, the TCP / IP protocol suite is classified as stateless, which means that each…arrow_forwardIP datagrams on a specific network can carry a maximum of only 440 bytes in the data portion. A node on this network, running an application using TCP generates a TCP segment with 1,900 bytes in the data portion. How many IP packets are transmitted to carry this TCP segment, and what are their sizes (including the header of 20 bytes)?arrow_forwardCertain application applications may utilise either UDP or TCP as transport-layer protocols. Consequently, how can a computer determine which transport layer is responsible for packet delivery?arrow_forward
- Some applications may make use of resources provided by two different transport layers (UDP or TCP). Consequently, how can a computer determine which transport layer is responsible for delivering a packet?arrow_forwardA router is a networking device that forwards data packets between computer networks. Routers perform the traffic directing functions on the Internet. Data sent through the internet, such as a web page or email, is in the form of data packets. A packet is typically forwarded from one router to another router through the networks that constitute an internetwork (e.g. the Internet) until it reaches its destination node.How does a router distribute bandwidth in networks.arrow_forward73. The maximum size of the data that the application layer can pass on to the TCP layer below is ......... a. 2^16 bytes b. 2^16 bytes + TCP header length c. Any size d. 2^16 bytes - TCP header lengtharrow_forward
- Different goals are served by the routing protocols used within a network as opposed to those used outside the network.arrow_forward7. TCP carries source and destination port-ids. While they are often used to identify the application on the host, this was not why they are included in the protocol. Why are they there? Are they part of the address? Why or Why not?arrow_forwardImagine that you are developing an application using TCP as your transport layer protocol. A new version of the protocol is implemented in your operating system that no longer rearranges out-of-order data. Must you make any changes to the application to accommodate these changes? If so, what are some specific changes must you make?arrow_forward
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