(a) Interpretation: The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 1 are to be identified. Concept introduction: Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules. In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2 . Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule. A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 1 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 2 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 3 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 4 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

In the Thermo Fisher application note about wine analysis (Lesson 3), the following chromatogram was collected of nine components of wine. If peak 3 has a retention time of 3.15 minutes and a peak width of 0.070 minutes, and peak 4 has a retention time of 3.24 minutes and a peak width of 0.075 minutes, what is the resolution factor between the two peaks? [Hint: it will help to review Lesson 2 for this question.] MAU 300 200 T 34 5 100- 1 2 CO 6 7 8 9 0 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.2 Minutes 3.22 0.62 1.04 O 1.24

The diagram shows two metals, A and B, which melt at 1000°C and 1400°C. State the weight percentage of the primary constituent (grains of C) that would be obtained by solidifying a 20% alloy of B. 1000°C a+L L+C 900°С 12 α a+C 45 1200 C L+y 140096 C+Y a+ß 800°C 700°C C+B 96 92 a+B 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 A % peso B B

8. Choose the compound that will produce the spectrum below and assign the signals to the corresponding protons. 2 4 3 ō (ppm) OH 4 6 6 СОН 2 1 0

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 1 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 2 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 3 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 4 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 1 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 2 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 3 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 4 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 1 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 2 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 3 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 4 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 4.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 1 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 2 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 3 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 4 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 4.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 1 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 4.20P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 1 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 2 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 2 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 3 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 3 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 4 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The compound classes listed in Table 1-6 that have an IHD of 4 are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Saturated compound is one which has maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms consistent with the number and type of other atoms and the octet and duet rules.

In a saturated hydrocarbon containing n carbon atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to 2n+2. Compounds containing multiple bonds or rings contain less than this number of hydrogen atoms and are called unsaturated compounds. The hydrogen deficiency for a compound is indicated by Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (IHD). IHD is defined as half the number of missing hydrogens, compared to an analogous saturated molecule.

A fully saturated compound has only singly bonded atoms, one per H, four per C, 2 per O, and 3 per N. Each double bond contributes 1, a triple bond contributes 2, and a ring contributes 1 toward IHD.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.4P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.5P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.7P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.8P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.9P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains that a saturated compound has maximum hydrogen atoms, while unsaturated compounds have multiple bonds or rings.

Concept explainers

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 4 Solutions