CHEMISTRY
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781593995782
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: XANEDU PUBLISHING
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 2E
Consider molecular, complete ionic, and net ionic equations.
(a) What is the difference between these types of equations?
(b) In what circumstance would the complete and net ionic equations for a reaction be identical?
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K
Problem 22 of 24
Submit
Draw the missing organic structures
in the following multistep synthesis
at physiological pH (pH = 7.4). Ignore
any inorganic byproducts formed.
0
0
ΝΘ
BrCH(CO2CH2CH3)2
Select to Draw
1. NaOCH2CH3 2.
(CH3)2CHCI
Devise electrochemical cells in which the following reactions could be made to occur. If liquid
junctions are necessary, note them in the cell schematic appropriately, but neglect their effects.
(a) H2OH + OH¯
(b) 2H2O2
H₂O
(c) 2PbSO4 + 2H2O
(d) An
TMPD
PыO₂+ Pb + 4H+ + 20%¯¯
An + TMPD (in acetonitrile, where An and An are anthracene and its
anion radical, and TMPD and TMPD are N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine and its
cation radical. Use anthracene potentials for DMF solutions given in Appendix C.3).
(e) 2Ce3+ + 2H + BQ 2Ce4+ + H2Q (aqueous, where BQ is p-benzoquinone and H₂Q is p-
hydroquinone)
(f) Ag +Agl (aqueous)
(g) Fe3+ + Fe(CN)6 Fe²+ + Fe(CN) (aqueous)
Consider each of the following electrode-solution interfaces, and write the equation for the elec-
trode reaction that occurs first when the potential is moved in (1) a negative direction and (2) a posi-
tive direction from the open-circuit potential. Next to each reaction write the approximate potential
for the reaction in V vs. SCE (assuming the reaction is reversible).
(a) Pt/Cu2+ (0.01 M), Cd2+ (0.01 M), H2SO4(1 M)
(b) Pt/Sn2+ (0.01 M), Sn4+ (0.01 M), HCl(1 M)
(c) Hg/Cd2+ (0.01 M), Zn2+ (0.01 M), HCl(1 M)
Chapter 4 Solutions
CHEMISTRY
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