Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Operations Management with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134855424
Author: Lee J. Krajewski, Manoj K. Malhotra, Larry P. Ritzman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 21P
A manager is trying to decide whether to buy one machine or two. If only one machine is purchased and demand proves to be excessive, the second machine can be purchased later. Some sales would be lost, however, because the lead time for delivery of this type of machine is 6 months. In addition, the cost per machine will be lower if both machines are purchased at the same time. The probability of low demand is estimated to be 0.30 and that of high demand to be 0.70. The after tax
If one machine is purchased and demand is low, the NPV is $120,000. If demand is high, the manager has three options: (1) doing nothing, which has an NPV of $120,000; (2) subcontracting, with an NPV of $140,000; and (3) buying the second machine, with an NPV of $130,000.
- Draw a decision tree for this problem.
- What is the best decision and what is its expected payoff?
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Students have asked these similar questions
For the purpose of process analysis, which of the following measures would be considered an appropriate flow unit for analyzing the main operation of a local accounting firm? Instructions: You may select more than one answer.
a. Number of accountants working each week
b. Number of tax returns completed each week
c. Number of customers with past-due invoices
d. Number of reams of paper received from suppliers
4. Based on the data provided in Table 2.5, what is the flow rate of callers from 8:00 a.m. to 8:20 a.m.?
TABLE 2.5 Time Stamps of the Eight Callers Who Called from 8:00 a.m. to 8:20 a.m. to the Reservation Desk of a Ferry Service
Caller
Time In
Time Out
1
8:01
8:05
2
3
4
5
6
8:02
8:07
8:06
8:08
8:09
8:12
8:10
8:15
8:12
8:20
7
8:16
8:19
8
8:17
8:19
5. Based on the data provided in Table 2.5, what is the flow time of callers from 8:00 a.m. to 8:20 a.m.?
6. Based on the data provided in Table 2.6, what is the flow rate of customers from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.?
TABLE 2.6 Time Stamps of 10 Customers Who Visited a Local Bank Branch from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.
Customer
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Time In
Time Out
9:01
9:07
9:06
9:21
9:08
9:20
9:14
9:19
9:20
9:28
9:26
9:33
9:31
9:39
9:40
9:46
9:44
9:59
9:53
9:57
7. Based on the data provided in Table 2.6, what is the flow time of customers from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.?
How is Little’s Law currently used in today’s supply chains?
Provide an example of where it is used.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Operations Management with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (12th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4 - Prob. 2DQCh. 4 - The Dahlia Medical Center has 30 labor rooms, 15...Ch. 4 - A process currently services an average of 50...Ch. 4 - An airline company must plan its fleet capacity...Ch. 4 - Food Goblin Supermarkets use both cashiers and...Ch. 4 - Returning to Problem 4, under both assumption of...Ch. 4 - Purple Swift manufactures birdhouses in lots of...Ch. 4 - Macon Controls produces three different types of...Ch. 4 - Up, Up, and Away is a producer of kites and wind...
Ch. 4 - Tuff-Rider, Inc. manufactures touring bikes and...Ch. 4 - Arabelle is considering expanding the floor area...Ch. 4 - The Astro World amusement park has the opportunity...Ch. 4 - Kim Epson operates a full-service car wash, which...Ch. 4 - MKM International is seeking to purchase a new CNC...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4 - Prob. 18PCh. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - Dawson Electronics is a manufacturer of high-tech...Ch. 4 - A manager is trying to decide whether to buy one...Ch. 4 - Acme Steel Fabricators experienced booming...Ch. 4 - Referring to Problem 7, the operations manager at...Ch. 4 - Darren Mack owns the Gas n’ Go convenience store...Ch. 4 - Prob. 25PCh. 4 - Prob. 1VCCh. 4 - Prob. 2VCCh. 4 - How does Southwest Airlines know they are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4VCCh. 4 - Prob. 1CCh. 4 - Prob. 2CCh. 4 - Prob. 3C
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