General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780132931281
Author: Ralph H. Petrucci, F. Geoffrey Herring, Jeffry D. Madura, Carey Bissonnette
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 120IAE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The maximum amount of iron produced from the reaction of aluminum and ferric oxide needs to be calculated along with the amount of excess reagent left.
Concept introduction:
In a
Here, m is mass and M is molar mass.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 4 Solutions
General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Balance the following equations by inspection. a....Ch. 4 - Balance the following equations by inspection. a....Ch. 4 - Balance the following equations by inspection. a....Ch. 4 - Balance the following equations by inspection. a....Ch. 4 - Write balanced equations based on the information...Ch. 4 - Write balanced equations based on the information...Ch. 4 - Write balanced equations to represent the complete...Ch. 4 - Write balanced equations to represent the complete...Ch. 4 - Write balanced equations to represent a. the...Ch. 4 - Write balanced equations to represent: a. the...
Ch. 4 - Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 4 - Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13ECh. 4 - A 3.104 g sample of an oxide of manganese contains...Ch. 4 - Iron metal reacts with chlorine gas. How many...Ch. 4 - If 75.8gPCI2 is produced by the reaction...Ch. 4 - A laboratory method of preparing O2g involves the...Ch. 4 - A commercial method of manufacturing hydrogen...Ch. 4 - How many grams of Ag2CO2 are decomposed to yield...Ch. 4 - How many kilograms of HNO2 are consumed to produce...Ch. 4 - The reaction of calcium hydride with water can be...Ch. 4 - The reaction of potassium superoxide, KO2, is used...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23ECh. 4 - Sold silver oxide, Ag2O (s), decomposes at...Ch. 4 - Decarborane, B10H14, was used as a fuel for...Ch. 4 - The rocket boosters of the space shuttle...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27ECh. 4 - An excess of aluminum foil is allowed to react...Ch. 4 - Prob. 29ECh. 4 - Prob. 30ECh. 4 - What are the molarities of the following solutes...Ch. 4 - Prob. 32ECh. 4 - What are the molarities of the following solutes?...Ch. 4 - What ere the molarities of the following solutes?...Ch. 4 - How much a. glucose, C5H12O5, in grams, must be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 36ECh. 4 - Prob. 37ECh. 4 - In many communities, water is fluoridated to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39ECh. 4 - Prob. 40ECh. 4 - Prob. 41ECh. 4 - Prob. 42ECh. 4 - A 10.00 mL sample of 2.05MKNO2 is diluted to a...Ch. 4 - What volume of 2.00MAgNO2 must be diluted with...Ch. 4 - Water is evaporated from 125 mL of 0.198MK2SO4...Ch. 4 - A 25.0 mL sample of HCl(aq) is diluted to a volume...Ch. 4 - Prob. 47ECh. 4 - Prob. 48ECh. 4 - Prob. 49ECh. 4 - Excess NaHCO2 is added to 525 mL of 0.220MCu(...Ch. 4 - How many milliliters of 0.650MK2CrO4 are needed to...Ch. 4 - Consider the reaction below....Ch. 4 - Exactly 1.00 mL of an aqueous solution of HNO2 is...Ch. 4 - A 5.00 mL sample of an aqueous solution of H2PO4...Ch. 4 - Prob. 55ECh. 4 - Prob. 56ECh. 4 - How many grams of Ag2CrO4 will precipitate if...Ch. 4 - What volume of MKMnO4 is necessary to convert 12.5...Ch. 4 - Prob. 59ECh. 4 - A method of lowering the concentration of HCI(aq)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 61ECh. 4 - A 25.00 mL sample of HCI(aq) was to a 0.1000 g...Ch. 4 - How many moles of NO(g) can be produced in the...Ch. 4 - The reaction of calcium hydride and water produces...Ch. 4 - A 0.696 mol sample of Cu is added to 136 mL of...Ch. 4 - How many grams of H2O are produced by the reaction...Ch. 4 - Prob. 67ECh. 4 - Lithopone is a brilliant white pigment used in...Ch. 4 - Ammonia can be generated by heating together he...Ch. 4 - Chlorine can be generated by heating together...Ch. 4 - Chromium(II) sulfate. CrSO4, is a reagent that has...Ch. 4 - Titanium tetrachloride, TiCl4 , is prepared by the...Ch. 4 - In the reaction of 277 g CCI4 an excess of HF,...Ch. 4 - In the reaction shown, 100.0gC5H10OH yielded 64.0...Ch. 4 - Prob. 75ECh. 4 - Nitrogen gas, N2 can be prepared by passing...Ch. 4 - The reactionof 15.0 g C4H2OH, 22.4 g NaBr, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 78ECh. 4 - How many grams of commercial acetic acid (97%...Ch. 4 - Suppose that reactions (a) and (b) each have a 92%...Ch. 4 - An essentially 100% yield is necessary for a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 82ECh. 4 - How many grams of HCI are consumed the reaction of...Ch. 4 - How many grams of CO2 are produced in the complete...Ch. 4 - Dichlorodifluoromethane, once widely used a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 86ECh. 4 - Prob. 87ECh. 4 - Sodium bromide, used to produce silver bromide for...Ch. 4 - Prob. 89ECh. 4 - The following set of reactions is to be used as...Ch. 4 - Prob. 91ECh. 4 - A mixture of Fe2O2 and FeO was analyzed and found...Ch. 4 - Prob. 93IAECh. 4 - Prob. 94IAECh. 4 - Prob. 95IAECh. 4 - Prob. 96IAECh. 4 - Hydrogen gas, H2O, is passed over Fe2O2(s) at 400...Ch. 4 - A sulfide of iron, 36.5% S by mass, is heated in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 99IAECh. 4 - Prob. 100IAECh. 4 - What volume of 0.149 M HCI must be added to 1.00 ×...Ch. 4 - Prob. 102IAECh. 4 - Prob. 103IAECh. 4 - Prob. 104IAECh. 4 - Prob. 105IAECh. 4 - Prob. 106IAECh. 4 - Prob. 107IAECh. 4 - Prob. 108IAECh. 4 - Prob. 109IAECh. 4 - Prob. 110IAECh. 4 - Prob. 111IAECh. 4 - A 0.155 g sample of an Al-Mg alloy reacts with an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 113IAECh. 4 - The following chemical equation represents the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 115IAECh. 4 - Prob. 116IAECh. 4 - Prob. 117IAECh. 4 - Prob. 118IAECh. 4 - Write a chemical equation to represent the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 120IAECh. 4 - Prob. 121IAECh. 4 - When sulfur (S5) and chlorine are mixed in a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 123IAECh. 4 - Prob. 124IAECh. 4 - Prob. 125IAECh. 4 - Prob. 126IAECh. 4 - Prob. 127IAECh. 4 - Melamine, C2N2( NH2)2, is used in adhesives and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 129IAECh. 4 - A fundamental principle green chemistry is atom...Ch. 4 - The industrial productionof hydrazine (N2H2) by...Ch. 4 - Prob. 132IAECh. 4 - Prob. 133FPCh. 4 - Prob. 134FPCh. 4 - Prob. 135SAECh. 4 - Prob. 136SAECh. 4 - Prob. 137SAECh. 4 - Prob. 138SAECh. 4 - Prob. 139SAECh. 4 - Prob. 140SAECh. 4 - In the decomposition of silver carbonate to form...Ch. 4 - Prob. 142SAECh. 4 - What is the volume (in ML) of 0.160MKNO2 that must...Ch. 4 - To prepare a solution that is 0.50 M KCI starting...Ch. 4 - An aqueous solution that is 5.30% LiBr by mass...Ch. 4 - Prob. 146SAECh. 4 - Consider the reaction 2Fe2O2+3C4Fe+3CO2 . What is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 148SAECh. 4 - The incomplete combustion of gasoline produces...Ch. 4 - Prob. 150SAECh. 4 - Prob. 151SAECh. 4 - Prob. 152SAECh. 4 - For each of the following compounds,write a...Ch. 4 - Appendix E descries a useful study aid known as...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Cryolite (Na3AlF6) is used in the production of aluminumfrom its ores. It is made by the reaction 6NaOH+Al2O3+12HF2Na3AlF6+9H2O Calculate the mass of cryolite that can be prepared by thecomplete reaction of 287gAl2O3 .arrow_forwardAntacids Magnesium hydroxide is an ingredient in some antacids. Antacids react with excess hydrochloric acid in the stomach to relieve indigestion. Mg(OH)2+HClMgCl2+H2O a. Balance the reaction of Mg(OH)2 with HCI. b. Write the mole ratio that would be used to determine the number of moles of MgCl2 produced when HCI reacts with Mg(OH)2 .arrow_forwardThe simplest example of the hydrogenation of a carbon-carbon double bond is the reaction between ethene and hydrogen in the presence of nickel: CH2=CH2+H2NiCH3CH3. When 5.20g of ethene react with excess hydrogen gas, the reaction yields 4.75g of ethane. What is the percentage yield for this reaction?arrow_forward
- A possible practical way to eliminate oxides of nitrogen(such as NO2 ) from automobile exhaust gases uses cyanuricacid, C3N3(OH)3 . When heated to the relatively lowtemperature of 625°F, cyanuric acid converts to gaseousisocyanic acid (HNCO). Isocyanic acid reacts with NO2 inthe exhaust to form nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and water,all of which are normal constituents of the air. (a) Write balanced equations for these two reactions. (b) If the process described earlier became practical, howmuch cyanuric acid (in kilograms) would be requiredto absorb the 1.71010kgNO2 generated annuallyin auto exhaust in the United States?arrow_forwardWhat mass of Ca(OH)2 will react with 25.0 g of butanoic to form the preservative calcium butanoate according to the equation?arrow_forwardA traditional analysis for samples containing calcium ion was to precipitate the calcium ion with sodium oxalate (Na2C2O2)solution and then to collect and weigh either the calcium oxalate itself or the calcium oxide produced by heating the oxalate precipitate: :math>Ca2+(aq)+C2O42(aq)CaC2O4(s) ppose a sample contained 0.1014 g of calcium ion. What theoretical yield of calcium oxalate would be expected? If only 0.2995 g of calcium oxalate is collected, what percentage of the theoretical yield does that represent?arrow_forward
- When hydrochloric acid solution reacts with lead (ll) nitrate solution, lead (Il) chloride precipitates and a solution Of nitric acid is produced. a. Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. b. Interpret the equation in terms of molecules and formula units, moles, and mass.arrow_forwardWhen elemental boron, B, is burned in oxygen gas, the product is diboron trioxide. If the diboron trioxide is then reacted with a measured quantity of water, it reacts with the water to form what is commonly known as boric acid, B(OH)3 . Write a balanced chemical equation for each of these processes.arrow_forwardA sample of calcium metal with a mass of 2.00g was reacted with excess oxygen. The following equation represents the reaction that took place: 2Ca(s)+O2(g)2CaO(s) The isolated product (CaO) weighed 2.26g. What was the percentage yield of the reaction?arrow_forward
- Carbon disulfide (CS2) is a liquid that is used in the productionof rayon and cellophane. It is manufactured frommethane and elemental sulfur via the reaction CH4+4SCS2+2H2S Calculate the mass of CS2 that can be prepared by thecomplete reaction of 67.2 g sulfur.arrow_forwardCitric acid, C6H5CH3, a component of jams, jellies, and fruity soft drinks, is prepared industrially via fermentation of sucrose by the mold Aspergillus niger . The equation representing this reaction is C12H22O11+H2O+3O22C6H8O7+4H2O What mass of citric acid is produced from exactly 1 metric ton (1.000103kg) of sucrose if the yield is 92.30%?arrow_forwardonsider the balanced chemical equation :math>4Al(s)+3O2(g)2Al2O3(s). at mole ratio would you use to calculate how many moles of oxygen gas would be needed to react completely with a given number of moles of aluminum metal? What mole ratio would you use to calculate the number of moles of product that would be expected if a given number of moles of aluminum metal reacts completely?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningWorld of ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780618562763Author:Steven S. ZumdahlPublisher:Houghton Mifflin College Div
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618562763
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin College Div
Bonding (Ionic, Covalent & Metallic) - GCSE Chemistry; Author: Science Shorts;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p9MA6Od-zBA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Stoichiometry - Chemistry for Massive Creatures: Crash Course Chemistry #6; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UL1jmJaUkaQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY