General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780132931281
Author: Ralph H. Petrucci, F. Geoffrey Herring, Jeffry D. Madura, Carey Bissonnette
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 119IAE
Write a chemical equation to represent the complete combustion of malonic acid, a compound with 34.62% C, 3.88% H, and 61.50% O, by mass.
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Students have asked these similar questions
1) a) Give the dominant Intermolecular Force (IMF) in a sample of each of the following
compounds. Please show your work. (8) SF2, CH,OH, C₂H₂
b) Based on your answers given above, list the compounds in order of their Boiling Point
from low to high. (8)
19.78 Write the products of the following sequences of reactions. Refer to your reaction road-
maps to see how the combined reactions allow you to "navigate" between the different
functional groups. Note that you will need your old Chapters 6-11 and Chapters 15-18
roadmaps along with your new Chapter 19 roadmap for these.
(a)
1. BHS
2. H₂O₂
3. H₂CrO4
4. SOCI₂
(b)
1. Cl₂/hv
2. KOLBU
3. H₂O, catalytic H₂SO4
4. H₂CrO4
Reaction
Roadmap
An alkene 5. EtOH
6.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH
7. Mild H₂O
An alkane
1.0
2. (CH3)₂S
3. H₂CrO
(d)
(c)
4. Excess EtOH, catalytic H₂SO
OH
4. Mild H₂O*
5.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH
An alkene 6. Mild H₂O*
A carboxylic
acid
7. Mild H₂O*
1. SOC₁₂
2. EtOH
3.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/E:OH
5.1.0 Equiv. NaOEt
6.
NH₂
(e)
1. 0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH
2. Mild H₂O*
Br
(f)
i
H
An aldehyde
1. Catalytic NaOE/EtOH
2. H₂O*, heat
3. (CH,CH₂)₂Culi
4. Mild H₂O*
5.1.0 Equiv. LDA
Br
An ester
4. NaOH, H₂O
5. Mild H₂O*
6. Heat
7.
MgBr
8. Mild H₂O*
7. Mild H₂O+
Li+ is a hard acid. With this in mind, which if the following compounds should be most soluble in water?
Group of answer choices
LiBr
LiI
LiF
LiCl
Chapter 4 Solutions
General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Balance the following equations by inspection. a....Ch. 4 - Balance the following equations by inspection. a....Ch. 4 - Balance the following equations by inspection. a....Ch. 4 - Balance the following equations by inspection. a....Ch. 4 - Write balanced equations based on the information...Ch. 4 - Write balanced equations based on the information...Ch. 4 - Write balanced equations to represent the complete...Ch. 4 - Write balanced equations to represent the complete...Ch. 4 - Write balanced equations to represent a. the...Ch. 4 - Write balanced equations to represent: a. the...
Ch. 4 - Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 4 - Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13ECh. 4 - A 3.104 g sample of an oxide of manganese contains...Ch. 4 - Iron metal reacts with chlorine gas. How many...Ch. 4 - If 75.8gPCI2 is produced by the reaction...Ch. 4 - A laboratory method of preparing O2g involves the...Ch. 4 - A commercial method of manufacturing hydrogen...Ch. 4 - How many grams of Ag2CO2 are decomposed to yield...Ch. 4 - How many kilograms of HNO2 are consumed to produce...Ch. 4 - The reaction of calcium hydride with water can be...Ch. 4 - The reaction of potassium superoxide, KO2, is used...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23ECh. 4 - Sold silver oxide, Ag2O (s), decomposes at...Ch. 4 - Decarborane, B10H14, was used as a fuel for...Ch. 4 - The rocket boosters of the space shuttle...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27ECh. 4 - An excess of aluminum foil is allowed to react...Ch. 4 - Prob. 29ECh. 4 - Prob. 30ECh. 4 - What are the molarities of the following solutes...Ch. 4 - Prob. 32ECh. 4 - What are the molarities of the following solutes?...Ch. 4 - What ere the molarities of the following solutes?...Ch. 4 - How much a. glucose, C5H12O5, in grams, must be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 36ECh. 4 - Prob. 37ECh. 4 - In many communities, water is fluoridated to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39ECh. 4 - Prob. 40ECh. 4 - Prob. 41ECh. 4 - Prob. 42ECh. 4 - A 10.00 mL sample of 2.05MKNO2 is diluted to a...Ch. 4 - What volume of 2.00MAgNO2 must be diluted with...Ch. 4 - Water is evaporated from 125 mL of 0.198MK2SO4...Ch. 4 - A 25.0 mL sample of HCl(aq) is diluted to a volume...Ch. 4 - Prob. 47ECh. 4 - Prob. 48ECh. 4 - Prob. 49ECh. 4 - Excess NaHCO2 is added to 525 mL of 0.220MCu(...Ch. 4 - How many milliliters of 0.650MK2CrO4 are needed to...Ch. 4 - Consider the reaction below....Ch. 4 - Exactly 1.00 mL of an aqueous solution of HNO2 is...Ch. 4 - A 5.00 mL sample of an aqueous solution of H2PO4...Ch. 4 - Prob. 55ECh. 4 - Prob. 56ECh. 4 - How many grams of Ag2CrO4 will precipitate if...Ch. 4 - What volume of MKMnO4 is necessary to convert 12.5...Ch. 4 - Prob. 59ECh. 4 - A method of lowering the concentration of HCI(aq)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 61ECh. 4 - A 25.00 mL sample of HCI(aq) was to a 0.1000 g...Ch. 4 - How many moles of NO(g) can be produced in the...Ch. 4 - The reaction of calcium hydride and water produces...Ch. 4 - A 0.696 mol sample of Cu is added to 136 mL of...Ch. 4 - How many grams of H2O are produced by the reaction...Ch. 4 - Prob. 67ECh. 4 - Lithopone is a brilliant white pigment used in...Ch. 4 - Ammonia can be generated by heating together he...Ch. 4 - Chlorine can be generated by heating together...Ch. 4 - Chromium(II) sulfate. CrSO4, is a reagent that has...Ch. 4 - Titanium tetrachloride, TiCl4 , is prepared by the...Ch. 4 - In the reaction of 277 g CCI4 an excess of HF,...Ch. 4 - In the reaction shown, 100.0gC5H10OH yielded 64.0...Ch. 4 - Prob. 75ECh. 4 - Nitrogen gas, N2 can be prepared by passing...Ch. 4 - The reactionof 15.0 g C4H2OH, 22.4 g NaBr, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 78ECh. 4 - How many grams of commercial acetic acid (97%...Ch. 4 - Suppose that reactions (a) and (b) each have a 92%...Ch. 4 - An essentially 100% yield is necessary for a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 82ECh. 4 - How many grams of HCI are consumed the reaction of...Ch. 4 - How many grams of CO2 are produced in the complete...Ch. 4 - Dichlorodifluoromethane, once widely used a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 86ECh. 4 - Prob. 87ECh. 4 - Sodium bromide, used to produce silver bromide for...Ch. 4 - Prob. 89ECh. 4 - The following set of reactions is to be used as...Ch. 4 - Prob. 91ECh. 4 - A mixture of Fe2O2 and FeO was analyzed and found...Ch. 4 - Prob. 93IAECh. 4 - Prob. 94IAECh. 4 - Prob. 95IAECh. 4 - Prob. 96IAECh. 4 - Hydrogen gas, H2O, is passed over Fe2O2(s) at 400...Ch. 4 - A sulfide of iron, 36.5% S by mass, is heated in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 99IAECh. 4 - Prob. 100IAECh. 4 - What volume of 0.149 M HCI must be added to 1.00 ×...Ch. 4 - Prob. 102IAECh. 4 - Prob. 103IAECh. 4 - Prob. 104IAECh. 4 - Prob. 105IAECh. 4 - Prob. 106IAECh. 4 - Prob. 107IAECh. 4 - Prob. 108IAECh. 4 - Prob. 109IAECh. 4 - Prob. 110IAECh. 4 - Prob. 111IAECh. 4 - A 0.155 g sample of an Al-Mg alloy reacts with an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 113IAECh. 4 - The following chemical equation represents the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 115IAECh. 4 - Prob. 116IAECh. 4 - Prob. 117IAECh. 4 - Prob. 118IAECh. 4 - Write a chemical equation to represent the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 120IAECh. 4 - Prob. 121IAECh. 4 - When sulfur (S5) and chlorine are mixed in a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 123IAECh. 4 - Prob. 124IAECh. 4 - Prob. 125IAECh. 4 - Prob. 126IAECh. 4 - Prob. 127IAECh. 4 - Melamine, C2N2( NH2)2, is used in adhesives and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 129IAECh. 4 - A fundamental principle green chemistry is atom...Ch. 4 - The industrial productionof hydrazine (N2H2) by...Ch. 4 - Prob. 132IAECh. 4 - Prob. 133FPCh. 4 - Prob. 134FPCh. 4 - Prob. 135SAECh. 4 - Prob. 136SAECh. 4 - Prob. 137SAECh. 4 - Prob. 138SAECh. 4 - Prob. 139SAECh. 4 - Prob. 140SAECh. 4 - In the decomposition of silver carbonate to form...Ch. 4 - Prob. 142SAECh. 4 - What is the volume (in ML) of 0.160MKNO2 that must...Ch. 4 - To prepare a solution that is 0.50 M KCI starting...Ch. 4 - An aqueous solution that is 5.30% LiBr by mass...Ch. 4 - Prob. 146SAECh. 4 - Consider the reaction 2Fe2O2+3C4Fe+3CO2 . What is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 148SAECh. 4 - The incomplete combustion of gasoline produces...Ch. 4 - Prob. 150SAECh. 4 - Prob. 151SAECh. 4 - Prob. 152SAECh. 4 - For each of the following compounds,write a...Ch. 4 - Appendix E descries a useful study aid known as...
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