Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780133647495
Author: Paul G. Hewitt
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Question
Chapter 39, Problem 15A
(a)
To determine
The effect of the ejection of one beta particle on the atomic number of an atom.
(a)
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
Introduction:
The radioactive decay is the process in which the composition of the nucleus varies due to ejection of radioactive particles.
The atomic number of an atom is same as the number of protons in the nucleus of that atom.
The number of the protons in the nucleus of an atom increases by one unit due to conversion of one neutron to proton. The atomic number of an atom increases by one unit due to ejection of one beta particle in radioactive decay.
Conclusion:
Thus, the atomic number of an atom increases by one unit due to ejection of one beta particle in radioactive decay.
(b)
To determine
The effect of the ejection of one alpha particle on the
(b)
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
Introduction:
The radioactive decay is the process in which the composition of the nucleus varies due to ejection of radioactive particles.
The atomic mass of the atom remains same due to ejection of one beta particle in radioactive decay.
Conclusion:
Thus, the atomic mass remains same in ejection of beta particle.
Chapter 39 Solutions
Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program
Ch. 39 - Prob. 1ACh. 39 - Prob. 2ACh. 39 - Prob. 3ACh. 39 - Which force has a longer range, the electric force...Ch. 39 - Prob. 5ACh. 39 - Prob. 6ACh. 39 - Prob. 7ACh. 39 - Prob. 8ACh. 39 - Prob. 9ACh. 39 - Prob. 10A
Ch. 39 - What is meant by radioactive half-life?Ch. 39 - If the radioactive half-life of a certain isotope...Ch. 39 - When an atom undergoes radioactive decay, does it...Ch. 39 - Prob. 14ACh. 39 - Prob. 15ACh. 39 - Prob. 16ACh. 39 - Prob. 17ACh. 39 - Which is radioactive, C-12 or C-14?Ch. 39 - Why is more C-14 found m new bones than in ancient...Ch. 39 - Prob. 20ACh. 39 - Why are there deposits of lead in all deposits of...Ch. 39 - What isotopes accumulate in old, uranium-bearing...Ch. 39 - What is a radioactive tracer?Ch. 39 - From where does most of the radiation you...Ch. 39 - Why is radiation more intense at high altitudes...Ch. 39 - Rank these three types of radiation by their...Ch. 39 - Prob. 27ACh. 39 - Prob. 28ACh. 39 - Consider two 100-gram samples of radium-226 and...Ch. 39 - Prob. 30ACh. 39 - Is radioactivity in the world something relatively...Ch. 39 - In the nineteenth century, the famous physicist...Ch. 39 - What experimental evidence indicates that...Ch. 39 - You and your friend journey to the mountain...Ch. 39 - Prob. 35ACh. 39 - Prob. 36ACh. 39 - Why are the atomic masses of many elements in the...Ch. 39 - Prob. 38ACh. 39 - Prob. 39ACh. 39 - Prob. 40ACh. 39 - Prob. 41ACh. 39 - Prob. 42ACh. 39 - Prob. 43ACh. 39 - Prob. 44ACh. 39 - Prob. 45ACh. 39 - Prob. 46ACh. 39 - A friend asks if a radioactive substance with a...Ch. 39 - Prob. 48ACh. 39 - Prob. 49ACh. 39 - Prob. 50ACh. 39 - When the isotope bismuth-213 emits an alpha...Ch. 39 - Prob. 52ACh. 39 - Prob. 53ACh. 39 - Prob. 54ACh. 39 - Prob. 55ACh. 39 - Prob. 56ACh. 39 - Prob. 57ACh. 39 - Prob. 58ACh. 39 - Prob. 59ACh. 39 - If a sample of radioactive material has a...Ch. 39 - A product of nuclear power plants is the isotope...Ch. 39 - A radioisotope is placed near a radiation...Ch. 39 - Prob. 63ACh. 39 - Cobalt-60 undergoes beta decay. Show that the beta...Ch. 39 - Prob. 65ACh. 39 - Radon-212 86212Rn is a radioactive gas with a...Ch. 39 - Uranium-238 absorbs a neutron and then emits a...Ch. 39 - Write a letter to a friend and explain that you've...
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