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After the solid shaft of Prob. 3.116 has been loaded and unloaded as described in that problem, a torque T1 of sense opposite to the original torque T is applied to the shaft. Assuming no change in the value of ϕY, determine the angle of twist ϕ1 for which yield is initiated in this second loading and compare it with the angle ϕY for which the shaft started to yield in the original loading.
3.116 The solid shaft shown is made of a steel that is assumed to be elastoplastic with τY= 145 MPa and G = 77.2 GPa. The torque is increased in magnitude until the shaft has been twisted through 6°; the torque is then removed. Determine (a) the magnitude and location of the maximum residual shearing stress, (b) the permanent angle of twist.
Fig .P3.116
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- 30 mm PROBLEM 3.36 30 mm The torques shown are exerted on pulleys B, C, and D. Knowing that the entire shaft is made of steel (G = 27 GPa), determine the angle of twist between (a) C and B, (b) D and B. 400 N. m 36 mm 900 N- m 36 mm 500 N- m u 90. 0.8 m 1 m 0.5 m PBC = 8.54° PBD = 2.11° %3Darrow_forward3. A motor A delivers 3000 hp to the shaft at 1500 rev/min, of which 1000 hp is removed by gear B and 2000 hp is removed by gear C. Determine (a) the maximum shear stress in the shaft, and (b) the angle of twist of end D relative to end A. If the desired angle of twist of end D to end A is 1º, determine (c) the power the motor should transmit considering the same rotational speed. Also, determine (d) the maximum stress in the shaft. Use G = 12 x 10° psi for steel, and assume that friction at bearing D is negligible. A 4 in. 3.5 in. 3.5 in. Tmax ID ODIA B C 6 ft - 4 ft- - 2 ft Tmax OD/Aarrow_forward3.35 plzarrow_forward
- A solid 0.64-in.-diameter shaft is subjected to the torques shown. The bearings shown allow the shaft to turn freely. Determine the shear stress magnitude in shaft (3). ... 10 lb-ft 50 lb-ft 70 lb-ft |(1) 30 lb-ft A (3) B C Darrow_forwardUsing Tall = 8.7 ksi and knowing that G= 5.6 × 106 psi, determine for each of the cold-rolled yellow brass bars shown the largest torque T that can be applied and the corresponding angle of twist at end B. Refer to Table 3.1. B 2 in.- T 2 in. B 2.8 in. 1.4 in. 16 in. The torque for the brass bar (a) is The angle of twist for the brass bar (a) is The torque for the brass bar (b) is The angle of twist for the brass bar (b) is kip-in. kip-in. 0arrow_forwardMechanics of materialarrow_forward
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- 600 N-m Given: A solid aluminum shaft with 900 N-m diameter of 50 mm is loaded by torques as shown. G = 28 GPa A +Y Determine: the magnitude of twist between A and D in degrees 1100 N-m 800 N-m 2 m 3 m +X 2 marrow_forwardThe torque Tis applied to the solid shaft of radius 12. Determine the radius ₁ of the inner portion of the shaft that carries one-half of the torque. FIG. P3.55arrow_forwardA hollow shaft's inner diameter is half of its outer diameter D. Show that the maximum torque that this shaft can carry is 15/16th of the maximum torque that a solid shaft of diameter D made of the same material can carry.arrow_forward
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