UNIVERSITY PHYSICS UCI PKG
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781323575208
Author: YOUNG
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 36, Problem 36.46P
Coherent monochromatic
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The central bright fringe in a single-slit diffraction pattern has a width that equals the distance between the screen and the slit. Find the ratio λ / W of the wavelength λ of the light to the width W of the slit.
In a Young's double-slit experiment, the separation between slits is d and
the screen is a distance R from the slits. R is much greater than d and > is
the wavelength of the light. The number of bright fringes per unit width
on the screen is:
d/RX
R/dλ
Rd/λ
X/Rd
Rλ/d
At the metal fabrication company where you work, you are asked to measure the diameter D of a very small circular hole in a thin, vertical metal plate. To do so, you pass coherent monochromatic light with wavelength 562 nm through the hole and observe the diffraction pattern on a screen that is a distance x from the hole. You measure the radius r of the first dark ring in the diffraction pattern. You make the measurements for four values of x. Your results are given in the table. (a) Use each set of measurements to calculate D. Because the measurements contain some error, calculate the average of the four values of D and take that to be your reported result. (b) For x = 1.00 m, what are the radii of the second and third dark rings in the diffraction pattern?
Chapter 36 Solutions
UNIVERSITY PHYSICS UCI PKG
Ch. 36.1 - Can sound waves undergo diffraction around an...Ch. 36.2 - Rank the following single-slit diffraction...Ch. 36.3 - Coherent electromagnetic radiation is sent through...Ch. 36.4 - Suppose two slits, each of width a, are separated...Ch. 36.5 - What minimum number of slits would be required in...Ch. 36.6 - Prob. 36.6TYUCh. 36.7 - Prob. 36.7TYUCh. 36 - Why can we readily observe diffraction effects for...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.2DQCh. 36 - You use a lens of diameter D and light of...
Ch. 36 - Light of wavelength and frequency f passes...Ch. 36 - In a diffraction experiment with waves of...Ch. 36 - An interference pattern is produced by four...Ch. 36 - Phasor Diagram for Eight Slits. An interference...Ch. 36 - A rainbow ordinarily shows a range of colors (see...Ch. 36 - Some loudspeaker horns for outdoor concerts (at...Ch. 36 - Figure 31.12 (Section 31.2) shows a loudspeaker...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.11DQCh. 36 - With which color of light can the Hubble Space...Ch. 36 - At the end of Section 36.4, the following...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.14DQCh. 36 - Why is a diffraction grating better than a...Ch. 36 - One sometimes sees rows of evenly spaced radio...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.17DQCh. 36 - Prob. 36.18DQCh. 36 - Ordinary photographic film reverses black and...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic light from a distant source is...Ch. 36 - Parallel rays of green mercury light with a...Ch. 36 - Light of wavelength 585 nm falls on a slit 0.0666...Ch. 36 - Light of wavelength 633 nm from a distant source...Ch. 36 - Diffraction occurs for all types of waves,...Ch. 36 - CP Tsunami! On December 26, 2004, a violent...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.7ECh. 36 - Monochromatic electromagnetic radiation with...Ch. 36 - Doorway Diffraction. Sound of frequency 1250 Hz...Ch. 36 - Figure 31.12 (Section 31.2) shows a loudspeaker...Ch. 36 - Red light of wavelength 633 nm from a helium neon...Ch. 36 - Public Radio station KXPR-FM in Sacramento...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic light of wavelength 580 nm passes...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic light of wavelength = 620 nm from a...Ch. 36 - A slit 0.240 mm wide is illuminated by parallel...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic light of wavelength 592 nm from a...Ch. 36 - A single-slit diffraction pattern is formed by...Ch. 36 - Parallel rays of monochromatic light with...Ch. 36 - Number of Fringes in a Diffraction Maximum. In...Ch. 36 - Diffraction and Interference Combined. Consider...Ch. 36 - An interference pattern is produced by light of...Ch. 36 - Laser light of wavelength 500.0 nm illuminates two...Ch. 36 - When laser light of wavelength 632.8 nm passes...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic light is at normal incidence on a...Ch. 36 - If a diffraction grating produces its third-order...Ch. 36 - If a diffraction grating produces a third-order...Ch. 36 - Visible light passes through a diffraction grating...Ch. 36 - The wavelength range of the visible spectrum is...Ch. 36 - (a) What is the wavelength of light that is...Ch. 36 - CDs and DVDs as Diffraction Gratings. A laser beam...Ch. 36 - A typical laboratory diffraction grating has 5.00 ...Ch. 36 - Identifying Isotopes by Spectra. Different...Ch. 36 - The light from an iron arc includes many different...Ch. 36 - If the planes of a crystal are 3.50 (1 = 1010 m...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.35ECh. 36 - Monochromatic x rays are incident on a crystal for...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic light with wavelength 620 nm passes...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic light with wavelength 490 nm passes...Ch. 36 - Two satellites at an altitude of 1200 km are...Ch. 36 - BIO If you can read the bottom row of your doctors...Ch. 36 - The VLBA (Very Long Baseline Array) uses a number...Ch. 36 - Searching for Planets Around Other Stars. If an...Ch. 36 - Hubble Versus Arecibo. The Hubble Space Telescope...Ch. 36 - Photography. A wildlife photographer uses a...Ch. 36 - Observing Jupiter. You are asked to design a space...Ch. 36 - Coherent monochromatic light of wavelength passes...Ch. 36 - BIO Thickness of Human Hair. Although we have...Ch. 36 - CP A loudspeaker with a diaphragm that vibrates at...Ch. 36 - Laser light of wavelength 632.8 nm falls normally...Ch. 36 - Grating Design. Your boss asks you to design a...Ch. 36 - Measuring Refractive Index. A thin slit...Ch. 36 - Underwater Photography. An underwater camera has a...Ch. 36 - CALC The intensity of light in the Fraunhofer...Ch. 36 - A slit 0.360 mm wide is illuminated by parallel...Ch. 36 - CP CALC In a large vacuum chamber, monochromatic...Ch. 36 - CP In a laboratory, light from a particular...Ch. 36 - What is the longest wavelength that can be...Ch. 36 - It has been proposed to use an array of infrared...Ch. 36 - A diffraction grating has 650 slits/mm. What is...Ch. 36 - Quasars, an abbreviation for quasi-stellar radio...Ch. 36 - A glass sheet is covered by a very thin opaque...Ch. 36 - BIO Resolution of the Eye. The maximum resolution...Ch. 36 - DATA While researching the use of laser pointers,...Ch. 36 - DATA Your physics study partner tells you that the...Ch. 36 - DATA At the metal fabrication company where you...Ch. 36 - Intensity Pattern of N Slits. (a) Consider an...Ch. 36 - CALC Intensity Pattern of N Silts, Continued. Part...Ch. 36 - CALC It is possible to calculate the intensity in...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.69PPCh. 36 - BRAGG REFLECTION ON A DIFFERENT SCALE. A colloid...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.71PP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Explain all answers clearly, with complete sentences and proper essay structure, if needed. An asterisk (*) des...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
30. A 3000-rn-high mountain is located on the equator. How much faster does a climber on top of the mountain mo...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
Why does a spoon appear bent when its in a glass of water?
Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
A friend says, “It makes no sense that Anna could turn on lights in her hands simultaneously in her frame but t...
Modern Physics
32. A rifle is aimed horizontally at a target 50 m away. The bullet hits the target 2.0 cm below the aim point....
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
The pV-diagram of the Carnot cycle.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A Fraunhofer diffraction pattern is produced on a screen located 1.00 m from a single slit. If a light source of wavelength 5.00 107 m is used and the distance from the center of the central bright fringe to the first dark fringe is 5.00 103 m, what is the slit width? (a) 0.010 0 mm (b) 0.100 mm (c) 0.200 mm (d) 1.00 mm (e) 0.005 00 mmarrow_forwardTable P35.80 presents data gathered by students performing a double-slit experiment. The distance between the slits is 0.0700 mm, and the distance to the screen is 2.50 m. The intensity of the central maximum is 6.50 106 W/m2. What is the intensity at y = 0.500 cm? TABLE P35.80arrow_forwardYour physics study partner tells you that the width of the central bright band in a single-slit diffraction pattern is inversely proportional to the width of the slit. This means that the width of the central maximum increases when the width of the slit decreases. The claim seems counterintuitive to you, so you make measurements to test it. You shine monochromatic laser light with wavelength λ onto a very narrow slit of width a and measure the width w of the central maximum in the diffraction pattern that is produced on a screen 1.50 m from the slit. (By “width,” you mean the distance on the screen between the two minima on either side of the central maximum.) Your measurements are given in the table. (a) If w is inversely proportional to a, then the product aw is constant, independent of a. For the data in the table, graph aw versus a. Explain why aw is not constant for smaller values of a. (b) Use your graph in part (a) to calculate the wavelength λ of the laser light. (c) What is…arrow_forward
- A diffraction grating is used to view the spectrum of light from a helium discharge tube. The 3 brightest lines are red, yellow and blue in colour. In this spectrometer, the distance between the grating and the slit is 30.0 cm and the slit spacing in the grating is 1870 nm. Calculate the wavelength of spectral line C. What is the highest order of spectral line C that can be seen?arrow_forwardDiffraction can be used to provide a quick test of the size of red blood cells. Blood is smeared onto a slide, and a laser shines through the slide. The size of the cells is very consistent, so the multiple diffraction patterns overlap and produce an overall pattern that is similar to what a single cell would produce. Ideally, the diameter of a red blood cell should be between 7.5 and 8.0 μm. If a 633 nm laser shines through a slide and produces a pattern on a screen 24.0 cm distant, what range of sizes of the central maximum should be expected? Values outside this range might indicate a health concern and warrant further study.arrow_forwardIn a diffraction experiment the 1st order light (m = 1) from a diffraction grating is falling onto a single slit (see picture below). The light from the slit is then observed on a second screen and the measured width of the central diffraction peak is found to be 8 mm. Calculate the number of lines per millimetres of the grating. The distance from the slit to the second screen is 1.37 m, the distance from the diffraction grating to the screen with the slit is 5 m, the slit width is 0.25 mm and the distance from the middle of the screen with the slit to the slit is 10 mm..arrow_forward
- In a diffraction experiment, a monochromatic light of 420 nm wavelength pass through a 20 μm wide slit. The screen is placed at 1.5 m from the slit. The ratio between the intensity at a point that is 45 mm from the center light to the maximum intensity of the diffraction pattern is _ percent.arrow_forwardIn a diffraction experiment the 1st order light (m=1) from a diffraction grating is falling onto a single slit (see picture below). The light from the slit is then observed on a second screen and the measured width of the central diffraction peak is found to be 8 mm. Calculate the number of lines per millimetres of the grating. The distance from the slit to the second screen is 2.16 m, the distance from the diffraction grating to the screen with the slit is 5 m, the slit width is 0.25 mm and the distance from the middle of the screen with the slit to the slit is 10 mm. 一个个个 light Grating Screen with slit Slit of size a distance from middle of Screen to the slit مع Width of Central ✓diffraction peakearrow_forwardThe coherence length of an ordinary white light source can be increased if we place a color filter in front of the source, so that the light that passes through the filter is somewhat monochromatic. The minimum wavelength of the emerging light is 564 nm. What is the maximum wavelength in order for the coherence length to be 0.09100 mm?arrow_forward
- Coherent microwave light with a frequency f= 2.0*1010 Hz is incident on a d=5.0 cm double slit barrier, producing an interference pattern of a number of maxima and minima. A detector is free to swing around the full 180 degrees in order to find the presence of intereference maxima and minima. How many different minima will this detector detect, as it is allowed to swing around the full 180 degrees? Include minima on both sides of the centerkine in your count.arrow_forwardLight of wavelength λ = 580 nm is incident upon two thin slits that are separated by a distance d = 25 μm. The light hits a screen L = 1.5 m from the screen. It is observed that at a point y = 5.5 mm from the central maximum the intensity of the light is I = 55 W/m2. What is the intensity of the light at the two slits (I0) in watts per square meter?arrow_forwardIn a single-slit diffraction experiment, monochromatic light of wavelength 505 nm is passed through a slit 0.320 mm wide, and the diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 7.14 m from the slit. The intensity at the center of the pattern is ?0. What is the ratio of the intensity at the center of the pattern to the intensity at a point 3.09 mm from the center of the diffraction pattern (?/?0)?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Diffraction of light animation best to understand class 12 physics; Author: PTAS: Physics Tomorrow Ambition School;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aYkd_xSvaxE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY