Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 34, Problem 3TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Chordates are deuterostomes. They are coelomates with a bilateral symmetrical body structure. Chordates are divided into three clades, namely, urochordates, cephalochordates, and vertebrates. There are four shared derived characters that differentiate the chordates from other groups of organisms. These characters are evolved from other animal clades in connection with their locomotion and obtaining food, post-anal tail, endostyle, tubular nerve cord, and notochord.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Members of which of the following classes are examples of vertebrate animals that are not amniotes?
A. Class Reptilia
B. Class Sarcopterygii
C. Class Amphibia
D. B and C only
E. A, B, and C
Which of the following statements about bilaterian animals is false?
A. Many bilaterians are invertebrates but some are not.
B. All bilaterians are triploblastic (have three germ layers).
C. All bilaterians have bilateral symmetry.
D. Most bilaterians have tissues but some do not.
Until recent discoveries suggested otherwise, animals existing before the Cambrian period were believed to be: a. small and ocean-dwelling b. small and nonmotile c. small and soft-bodied d. small and radially symmetrical or asymmetrical
Chapter 34 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 34 - Name the animal shown in the following diagram and...Ch. 34 - Prob. 2IQCh. 34 - The following phylogenetic hypothesis shows the...Ch. 34 - a. List the derived characters of gnathostomes. b....Ch. 34 - a. What three lineages of lobe-fins survive today?...Ch. 34 - Describe the 375-million-year-old fishapod fossil...Ch. 34 - Identify the four extraembryonic membranes in the...Ch. 34 - Prob. 8IQCh. 34 - Prob. 9IQCh. 34 - a. List the derived characteristics of mammals. b....
Ch. 34 - Prob. 11IQCh. 34 - Starting from primates, list the increasingly...Ch. 34 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 34 - Prob. 3SYKCh. 34 - Prob. 1TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 2TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 3TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 4TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 5TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 6TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 7TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 8TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 9TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 10TYKFCh. 34 - Pharyngeal slits appear to have functioned first...Ch. 34 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 34 - Non-bird reptiles have much lower caloric needs...Ch. 34 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 34 - It is thought that feathers first arose as a means...Ch. 34 - Prob. 15TYK
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Hagfish, lampreys, sharks, and tuna are all chordates that can also be classified into which group? a. Craniates b. Vertebrates c. Cartilaginous fish d. Cephalocordataarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the correct classification for the following chordate animal: This animal has a skeleton made of bone. Most modern day fish are in this group. They use gills to breathe and have a swim bladder to help control buoyancy. They also have a lateral line to detect vibrations in the water. Question 29 options: a) Superclass Agnatha b) Urodela / Salamanders c) Anura / Frogs d) Marsupial e) Class Osteichthyes f) Reptiles (non avian) g) Monotreme h) Birds i) Cephalochordata j) Eutharia k) Class Chondrichthyesarrow_forwardWhich of the following group of animals belongs to the same taxon? a.Obelia, Physalia, Sycon b.Sea pen, Sea fan, Sea urchin c.Nereis, Felis and Macropus d.Dogfish, Sawfish and Sting rayarrow_forward
- Describe the following general characteristics can be used to distinguish among Animal phyla: a. Embryonic germ layers b. Digestive system c. Presence/absence of body cavity (coelom) d. Skeletal supportarrow_forwardFill in the blank:arrow_forwardWhile studying the embryonic development of an organism, you determine that the blastopore of the developing gastrula has developed into a mouth. Based on the Animalia tree discussed in class, which one of the following phyla could this NOT be? A. Chordata B. Mollusca C. Porifera D. Annelida E. Arthropodaarrow_forward
- Figure 15.33 Which of the following statements about common features of chordates is true?a. The dorsal hollow nerve cord is part of the chordate central nervous system.b. In vertebrate fishes, the pharyngeal slits become the gills.c. Humans are not chordates because humans do not have a tail.d. Vertebrates do not have a notochord at any point in their development; instead, they have a vertebral column.arrow_forwardLampreys are jawless fish. Which conclusion about lamprey evolution is supported by the evidence in the diagram? A. Lampreys developed after hinged jaws formed. B. Lampreys once had hinged jaws but lost them during evolution. C. Lampreys are invertebrates and could not develop hinged jaws. D. Lampreys diverged from other vertebrates before hinged jaws evolved.arrow_forwardDescribe the following general characteristics that can be used to distinguish among Animal phyla: Which of the three groups of Bilateria are they in? What's their body plan (Symmetry? Tissues? Gut? Coelom?) a. Mollusca b. Arthropoda c. Echinodermata . List representatives of the four most abundant groups of echinoderms: d. Chordataarrow_forward
- You read a research article presentsing new phylogenetic data demonstrating that species that contain a pseudocoelom are not closely related to one another. This suggests that: A. evolution of the pseudocoelom occurred more than once. B. the pseudocoelom evolved before the coelom. C. pseudocoelomates are more closely related to acoelomates than one another. D. pseudocoelomates are more closely related to coelomates than one another.arrow_forwardThere is current controversy about which group is sister to the rest of the animals. Which two of the following groups are the potential sister groups to all the other animals? a. Ctenophores b. Cnidarians c. Porifera d. Both a. and b. e. Both a. and c.arrow_forwardA marine biologist catches a species of fish she has never seen before. Upon examination, she determines that the species has a predominantly cartilaginous skeleton and a swim bladder. If its pectoral fins are not fused with its head, to which category of fish does the specimen belong? a. Rays b. Osteichthyes c. Sharks d. Hagfisharrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Discovering the tree of life | California Academy of Sciences; Author: California Academy of Sciences;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjvLQJ6PIiU;License: Standard Youtube License