Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 34, Problem 2TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Chordates are deuterostomes. They are coelomates with a bilateral symmetrical body structure. Chordates are divided into three clades, namely, urochordates, cephalochordates, and vertebrates. There are four shared derived characters that differentiate the chordates from other groups of organisms. These characters are evolved from other animal clades in connection with their locomotion and obtaining food, post-anal tail, endostyle, tubular nerve cord, and notochord.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
During embryonic development, a neural crest would be found in all of the following chordates, except
a. cephalochordates.
b. reptiles.
c. birds.
d. mammals.
Which of the following features does not distinguish humans as a member of phylum Chordata? a. Human embryos undergo indeterminate cleavage. b. A spinal cord runs along an adult human’s dorsal side. c. Human embryos exhibit pharyngeal arches and gill slits. d. The human coccyx forms from an embryonic tail.
The amniotes include all but the
a. birds.
c. mammals.
b. reptiles.
d. amphibians.
Chapter 34 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 34 - Name the animal shown in the following diagram and...Ch. 34 - Prob. 2IQCh. 34 - The following phylogenetic hypothesis shows the...Ch. 34 - a. List the derived characters of gnathostomes. b....Ch. 34 - a. What three lineages of lobe-fins survive today?...Ch. 34 - Describe the 375-million-year-old fishapod fossil...Ch. 34 - Identify the four extraembryonic membranes in the...Ch. 34 - Prob. 8IQCh. 34 - Prob. 9IQCh. 34 - a. List the derived characteristics of mammals. b....
Ch. 34 - Prob. 11IQCh. 34 - Starting from primates, list the increasingly...Ch. 34 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 34 - Prob. 3SYKCh. 34 - Prob. 1TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 2TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 3TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 4TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 5TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 6TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 7TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 8TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 9TYKFCh. 34 - Prob. 10TYKFCh. 34 - Pharyngeal slits appear to have functioned first...Ch. 34 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 34 - Non-bird reptiles have much lower caloric needs...Ch. 34 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 34 - It is thought that feathers first arose as a means...Ch. 34 - Prob. 15TYK
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Unlike bony fishes, amphibians havea. ears. b. jaws. c. a circulatory system.d. a heart.arrow_forwardIt is thought that jaws, which are found in the higher vertebrates, evolved from: a. progressive hardening of the cyclostome mouth. b. cartilaginous arches used to support gills. c. small bones associated with the brain capsule. d. the bony teeth found on lamprey tongues.arrow_forwardCharacteristics that evolved in birds to allow for flight includea. reptilian-like scales on the legs.b. a hard-shelled amniotic egg.c. internal fertilization.d. thin, hollow bones in the skeleton.arrow_forward
- Along the notochord, segmented blocks of tissue that give rise to muscles, vertebrae, and connective tissues are calleda. neural crests.b. morulas.c. primitive streaks.d. somitesarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct for all amniotes? A. They have internal fertilization, three embryonic membraes, are independent of water for reprodction B. They have external fertilization if they live in water, have alantoic membranes to carry oxygenated blood to the embryo, and lack a shell on their eggs. C. They lay eggs covered with a shell, are viviporous and have a marsupium D. They have an embryonic chorionic membrane that becomes part of the placenta, has cells with Golgi bodies,and a yolk sac E. They have three embryonic membranes, have notochords, and are ovoviviparous.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about bilaterian animals is false? A. Many bilaterians are invertebrates but some are not. B. All bilaterians are triploblastic (have three germ layers). C. All bilaterians have bilateral symmetry. D. Most bilaterians have tissues but some do not.arrow_forward
- The function of the amphibian larval stage is to allowa. extended development of the muscular-skeletal system.b. food gathering over an extended period.c. escape from predation.d. prevention of metamorphosis.arrow_forwardObservation of the development of embryos in sea stars shows the mesoderm forming pouches bulging from the archenteron to form the coelom. From this observation, you can predict that A. the cleavage of the embryo is radial. B. the adult animal will have bilateral symmetry. C. the mouth forms from the first opening in the gastrula. D. the animal is diploblastic.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a defining trait found in chordate embryos? a. limb buds b. a coelom c. a pseudocoelom d. gill slits e. a larval stagearrow_forward
- Which of the following is a derived trait of chordates? A. Endoskeleton B. Dorsal nerve cord C. Skull and vertebrae D. Muscular post-anal tail E. None of the abovearrow_forwardSegmentation, first seen in annelids, allows evolutionary advantages bya. allowing more fluid movement for less energy expense.b. specialization of segments to carry out different functions.c. allowing coelom development.d. concentrating sensory and nervous tissues and organs in the direction of motion.arrow_forwardReptiles are much more extensively adapted to life on land than amphibians because reptiles a. have a complete digestive tract. b. lay eggs that are enclosed in shells. c. are endothermic. d. go through a larval stage.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
The Skeletal System; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f-FF7Qigd3U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY