Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a primary halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.
Concept introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C2 and C3) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.
(b)
Interpretation:
By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a tertiary
Concept introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C2 and C3) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.
(c)
Interpretation:
By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into three secondary alkyl halides the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.
Concept introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C2 and C3) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.
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EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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- Determine the product of the following reaction: t. b. 1arrow_forwardAlkyl halide can be prepared from the addition of H-X to alkenes. Identify the product in the reaction. H-Br Select one: a. 1,2-dibromo-2-methylpropane b. 1-bromo-2-methylpropane c. t-butyl bromide (or 2-bromo-2-methylpropane) d. 2-methylpropanearrow_forward1. Give the skeletal structure and the IUPAC name for: a. n-propyl propenyl ether b. isobutyl tert-butyl ether C. sec-butyl alcohol d. cyclohexyl ethyl ether e. neopentyl alcohol f. cyclobutyl phenolarrow_forward
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