Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 33, Problem 39AP
To determine
The order of amount of solar energy absorbed.
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Problem: Radiation Related
The energy flux associated with solar radiation incident on the outer surface of the earth's atmosphere has been accurately measured and is known to be 1,368 W/m^2. The diameters of the sun and earth are 1.39 X 10^9 and 1.27 x 10^7 m, respectively, and the distance between the sun and the earth is 1.5 × 10^11 m.
(a) What is the emissive power of the sun?
(b) Approximating the sun's surface as black, what is its temperature?
(c) At what wavelength is the spectral emissive power of the sun a maximum?
(d) Assuming the earth's surface to be black and the sun to be the only source of energy for the earth, estimate the earth's surface temperature.
What is the rate of heat transfer by radiation from the skin
of a person standing in a dark room whose ambient
temperature is 22 °C ? The person has a normal skin
temperature of 33 °C and a surface area of 1.50 m².The
emissivity of skin is 0.97 in the infrared, the part of the
spectrum where the radiation takes place.
A python can detect thermal radiation from objects that differ in temperature from their environment as long as the received intensity of thermal radiation is greater than 0.60 W/m2. Your body emits a good deal of thermal radiation; a typical human body has a surface area of 1.8 m2, a surface temperature of 30∘C, and an emissivity e = 0.97 at infrared wavelengths. As we've seen, the intensity of a source of radiation decreases with the distance from the source.
If you are outside on a cool, dark night, what is the maximum distance from which a python could detect your presence?
Chapter 33 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 33.1 - Prob. 33.1QQCh. 33.3 - What is the phase difference between the...Ch. 33.3 - Prob. 33.3QQCh. 33.5 - Prob. 33.4QQCh. 33.6 - Prob. 33.5QQCh. 33.7 - Prob. 33.6QQCh. 33.7 - Prob. 33.7QQCh. 33 - Prob. 1PCh. 33 - Prob. 2PCh. 33 - Prob. 3P
Ch. 33 - Prob. 4PCh. 33 - The distance to the North Star, Polaris, is...Ch. 33 - Prob. 6PCh. 33 - Prob. 7PCh. 33 - Prob. 8PCh. 33 - Prob. 9PCh. 33 - Prob. 10PCh. 33 - Prob. 11PCh. 33 - Prob. 12PCh. 33 - If the intensity of sunlight at the Earths surface...Ch. 33 - Prob. 14PCh. 33 - Prob. 15PCh. 33 - Review. Model the electromagnetic wave in a...Ch. 33 - Prob. 17PCh. 33 - Prob. 18PCh. 33 - Prob. 19PCh. 33 - Prob. 20PCh. 33 - Prob. 21PCh. 33 - The intensity of sunlight at the Earths distance...Ch. 33 - Prob. 23PCh. 33 - Prob. 24PCh. 33 - Prob. 25PCh. 33 - Prob. 26PCh. 33 - Extremely low-frequency (ELF) waves that can...Ch. 33 - A large, flat sheet carries a uniformly...Ch. 33 - Prob. 29PCh. 33 - Prob. 30PCh. 33 - Prob. 31PCh. 33 - Prob. 32PCh. 33 - Prob. 33APCh. 33 - Prob. 34APCh. 33 - Prob. 35APCh. 33 - Prob. 36APCh. 33 - Prob. 37APCh. 33 - One goal of the Russian space program is to...Ch. 33 - Prob. 39APCh. 33 - Prob. 40APCh. 33 - Prob. 41APCh. 33 - Prob. 42APCh. 33 - Prob. 43APCh. 33 - Prob. 44APCh. 33 - Review. (a) A homeowner has a solar water heater...Ch. 33 - Prob. 46APCh. 33 - Prob. 47APCh. 33 - Prob. 48APCh. 33 - Prob. 49APCh. 33 - Prob. 50CPCh. 33 - Prob. 51CP
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