Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780073511214
Author: Francis A Carey Dr., Robert M. Giuliano
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3.12, Problem 12P
Based on what you know about disubstituted cyclohexanes, which of the following two stereoisomeric
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Which of the following is the correct name for the trisubstituted cycloheptane ring shown below?
O 3-ethyl-1,4-dimethylcycloheptane
O 1-ethyl-2,6-dimethylcycloheptane
O 1-ethyl-3,7-dimethylcyloheptane
O 2-ethyl-1,4-dimethylcycloheptane
How many possible stereoisomers can be written for 1-ethyl-3-
methylcyclohexane?
O 2
O4
8
I don’t know how to this or how to number it.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
Ch. 3.1 - Identify the alkanes corresponding to each of the...Ch. 3.1 - Find the conformations in Figure 3.4 in which the...Ch. 3.2 - Sketch a potential energy diagram for rotation...Ch. 3.2 - Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter in the central...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 5PCh. 3.5 - The heats of combustion of ethylcyclopropane and...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 7PCh. 3.10 - The following questions relate to a cyclohexane...Ch. 3.10 - Draw the most stable conformation of...Ch. 3.11 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 3.11 - Prob. 11PCh. 3.12 - Based on what you know about disubstituted...Ch. 3.12 - Write structural formulas for the most stable...Ch. 3.14 - Cubane (C4H8) is the common name of the polycyclic...Ch. 3.14 - Prob. 15PCh. 3.14 - Prob. 16PCh. 3.14 - Prob. 17PCh. 3.14 - Prob. 18PCh. 3.15 - Prob. 19PCh. 3 - Give the IUPAC names of each of the following: (a)...Ch. 3 - Draw Newman projections for the gauche and...Ch. 3 - Identify all atoms that are (a) anti and (b)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3 - Prob. 28PCh. 3 - Oxidation of 4-tert-butylthiane proceeds according...Ch. 3 - The following are representations of two forms of...Ch. 3 - Draw (a) a Newman projection of the most stable...Ch. 3 - Write a structural formula for the most stable...Ch. 3 - Sight down the C-2-C-3 bond, and draw Newman...Ch. 3 - Prob. 34PCh. 3 - Sketch an approximate potential energy diagram for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 36PCh. 3 - Even though the methyl group occupies an...Ch. 3 - Which do you expect to be the more stable...Ch. 3 - Arrange the trimethylcyclohexane isomers shown in...Ch. 3 - Identify the more stable stereoisomer in each of...Ch. 3 - One stereoisomer of 1,1,3,5-tetramethylcyclohexane...Ch. 3 - One of the following two stereoisomers is...Ch. 3 - In each of the following groups of compounds,...Ch. 3 - The heats of combustion of the more and less...Ch. 3 - The measured dipole moment of ClCH2CH2Cl is 1.12D....Ch. 3 - Prob. 46PCh. 3 - Prob. 47PCh. 3 - Prob. 48DSPCh. 3 - Prob. 49DSPCh. 3 - Prob. 50DSPCh. 3 - Prob. 51DSPCh. 3 - Prob. 52DSPCh. 3 - Prob. 53DSP
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- Which of the following compounds has a stereoisomer that is a meso compound? A 2,4-dibromohexane B 2,4-dibromopentane C 2,4-dimethylpentane D 1,3-dichlorocyclohexane E 1,4-dichlorocyclohexane F 1,2-dichlorocyclobutanearrow_forwardProvide a systematic name of the following compound: 3-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-6-(1-methylethyl)octane O 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-6-(1-methylethyl)decane 3-ethyl-6-(2-propyl)-2,4-dimethyldecane 3-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-6-(2-propyl)octane 3,5-diisopropyl-4-methyldecane O O O O Oarrow_forwardWhich has a higher percentage of the diequatorial-substituted conformer compared with the diaxial-substituted conformer? O trans-1,4-dichlorocyclohexane O cis-1-tert-butyl-3-chlorocyclohexanearrow_forward
- Which are constitutional isomers ? hexanal and 2 hexanone (R)-2-chlorobutane and (S)-2-chloropropane (E)-2-hexene and (Z)-2-hexene 1-bromobutane and 1-bromoethanearrow_forwardGibbs free energy differences between axial-substituted and equatorial-substituted chair conformations of cyclohexane were given in Table 2.4. (a) Calculate the ratio of equatorial to axial tert-butylcyclohexane at 25C. (b) Explain why the conformational equilibria for methyl, ethyl, and isopropyl substituents are comparable but the conformational equilibrium for tert-butylcyclohexane lies considerably farther toward the equatorial conformation.arrow_forwardKetones react with alcohols to yield products called acetals. Why does the all-cis isomer of 4-tert-butyl-1,3-cyclohexanediol react readily with acetone and an acid catalyst to form an acetal, but other stereoisomers do not react? In formulating your answer, draw the more stable chair conformations of all four stereoisomers and the product acetal for each one.arrow_forward
- H2. Please explain with details also explain wrong optionsarrow_forwardRank the following compounds from most stable to least stable: trans-3-hexene, cis-3-hexene, cis-2,5-dimethyl-3-hexene, cis-3,4-dimethyl-3-hexenearrow_forwardDraw the structures of the following heterocyclic compounds:arrow_forward
- Which is more stable, trans-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane or cis-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane? Why?arrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name for the molecule shown"? 1,2-dicyclopropyl-5-(1,2-dimethylpropyl)cyclohexane O 1,2-dicyclopropyl-4-(1,2-dimethylpropyl)cyclohexane 3,4-dicyclopropyl-1-(1,2-dimethylpropyl)cyclohexane 1,2-dicyclopropyl-5-(1,2-dimethylpropyl)hexanearrow_forwardWhat is the name of the following compound? H₂C 4,4-dibromo-6-chloro-1-ethyl-3-methylcyclohexane 2,2-dibromo-4-chloro-5-ethyl-1-methylcyclohexane 5,5-dibromo-1-chloro-2-ethyl-4-methylcyclohexane 1,1-dibromo-5-chloro-4-ethyl-2-methylcyclohexane What is the name of the following compound? H₂C H₂C- 4-cylcopropyl-3-ethyl-2,6-difluoro-5,5,6-trimethylhexane 4-cylcopropyl-3-ethyl-2,6-difluoro-5,5-dimethylheptane 4-cylcopropyl-5-ethyl-2,6-difluoro-3,3-dimethylheptane 3-cylcopropyl-4-ethyl-1,5-difluoro-1,2,2-trimethylhexane 0000 Ci H₂C. CH₂ Br CH₂ CH₂ Brarrow_forward
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