In Fig. 31-35, let the rectangular box on the left represent the (high-impedance) output of an audio amplifier, with r = 1000 Ω. Let R = 10 Ω represent the (low-impedance) coil of a loudspeaker. For maximum transfer of energy to the load R we must have R = r , and that is not true in this case. However, a transformer can be used to “transform" resistances, making them behave electrically as if they were larger or smaller than they actually are. (a) Sketch the primary and secondary coils of a transformer that can be introduced between the amplifier and the speaker in Fig. 31-35 to match the impedances. (b) What must be the turns ratio?
In Fig. 31-35, let the rectangular box on the left represent the (high-impedance) output of an audio amplifier, with r = 1000 Ω. Let R = 10 Ω represent the (low-impedance) coil of a loudspeaker. For maximum transfer of energy to the load R we must have R = r , and that is not true in this case. However, a transformer can be used to “transform" resistances, making them behave electrically as if they were larger or smaller than they actually are. (a) Sketch the primary and secondary coils of a transformer that can be introduced between the amplifier and the speaker in Fig. 31-35 to match the impedances. (b) What must be the turns ratio?
In Fig. 31-35, let the rectangular box on the left represent the (high-impedance) output of an audio amplifier, with r = 1000 Ω. Let R = 10 Ω represent the (low-impedance) coil of a loudspeaker. For maximum transfer of energy to the load R we must have R =r, and that is not true in this case. However, a transformer can be used to “transform" resistances, making them behave electrically as if they were larger or smaller than they actually are. (a) Sketch the primary and secondary coils of a transformer that can be introduced between the amplifier and the speaker in Fig. 31-35 to match the impedances. (b) What must be the turns ratio?
A series LCR circuit is connected to an ac
voltage source. When L is removed from the
circuit, the phase difference between current
and voltage is . If instead C is removed from
the circuit, the phase difference is again
between current and voltage. The power factor
of the circuit is:
A 120AC voltage (rms) is connected with an ideal inductor (0.5H) what will be the Mrs current when the frequency of the AC voltage is 60Hz.
A series circuit has a capacitor of 10-5 farad, a resistor of 3 x 10° ohms,
and an inductor of 0.2 henry. The initial charge on the capacitor is
2.1 x 10-6 coulomb and there is no initial current. Find the charge q on
the capacitor at any time t.
q(t) :
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