Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 31, Problem 54SDP
Describe the methods you would use for removing the flash from welds, such as those shown in Fig. 31.3. How would you automate these methods for a high-production facility?
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Your boss requests a recommendation on which process to use to weld the high strength structural steel rail tank cars hull section. You have this additional information:
P-GMAW
Productivity is substantially lower. However, you have
welders already qualified to do manual p-GMAW
welding. Labor is 80% of total cost
HYPERFILLⓇ®
Productivity gains are important, and the
volume of the product is sufficient on the
rail tank cars to justify capital investment.
With confidence, you respond: Use
process because
.(Give process and short explanation for why you want to use that process)
Can you explain the difference between the two welded lines shown in figures (a) and (b)? Also, what
are the characteristics of a good weld?
b)
Give information about the reasons why the weld is preferred over other fastening methods.
Chapter 31 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 31 - Explain what is meant by solid-state welding.Ch. 31 - What is cold welding? Why is it so called?Ch. 31 - What is (a) a ferrule, (b) filled gold, and (c) a...Ch. 31 - What are faying surfaces in solid-state welding...Ch. 31 - What is the basic principle of (a) ultrasonic...Ch. 31 - Explain how the heat is generated in the...Ch. 31 - Prob. 7RQCh. 31 - Describe the principle of resistance-welding...Ch. 31 - Prob. 9RQCh. 31 - What type of products are suitable for stud...
Ch. 31 - Prob. 11RQCh. 31 - Prob. 12RQCh. 31 - Prob. 13RQCh. 31 - Describe how high-frequency butt welding operates.Ch. 31 - What materials are typically used in...Ch. 31 - Make a list of processes in this chapter,...Ch. 31 - Prob. 17QLPCh. 31 - Explain the reasons why the processes described in...Ch. 31 - Explain the similarities and differences between...Ch. 31 - Describe your observations concerning Figs....Ch. 31 - Would you be concerned about the size of weld...Ch. 31 - What advantages does friction welding have over...Ch. 31 - Prob. 23QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 24QLPCh. 31 - Discuss the factors that influence the strength of...Ch. 31 - What are the sources of heat for the...Ch. 31 - Can the roll-bonding process be applied to a...Ch. 31 - Prob. 28QLPCh. 31 - List and explain the factors involved in the...Ch. 31 - Give some of the reasons that spot welding is...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 32QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 33QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 34QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 35QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 36QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 37QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 38QLPCh. 31 - Which processes in this chapter are not affected...Ch. 31 - Consider the situation where two round...Ch. 31 - Prob. 41QLPCh. 31 - The energy required in ultrasonic welding is found...Ch. 31 - Prob. 43QTPCh. 31 - Prob. 44QTPCh. 31 - Prob. 45QTPCh. 31 - Prob. 46SDPCh. 31 - Explain how you would fabricate the structures...Ch. 31 - Prob. 48SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 49SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 50SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 51SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 52SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 53SDPCh. 31 - Describe the methods you would use for removing...Ch. 31 - Prob. 55SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 56SDPCh. 31 - Inspect the sheet-metal body of an automobile,...Ch. 31 - Prob. 59SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 60SDPCh. 31 - Sketch the microstructure you would expect if a...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A welding operation is time-studied during which an operator was pace-rated as 120%. The operator took, on an average, 8 minutes for producing the weld-joint. If a total of 10% allowances are allowed for this operation. What is the expected standard production rate of the weld-joint in units per 8 hour day?arrow_forwardCalculate the heat input during the arc welding process, if the voltage is 33 volts, current is 115 amperes, the length of the weld is 88mm and the time to complete the weld 34 secs.arrow_forwardGive detail classification of all weldin processes and their practical applications.arrow_forward
- A 40 mm diameter solid shaft is to be welded to a flat plate and is required to carry a torque of 2000 Nm. If fillet joint is used foe welding what will be the minimum size of the weld when working shear stress is 76 MPa.arrow_forwardA circular electrode of 190 mm diameter is used for carrying out seam welding at 5 welds per cm on a mild steel tube of thickness 1.5 mm. The duration of the welding cycle is given as On - 4 cycles, Off- 3 cycles. The power supply is at 50 Hz. Calculate work speed, welds per minutę, RPM, and energy requirement assuming effective resistance between an electrode as 100u ohm.arrow_forwardmanufacturing methodsarrow_forward
- A GTAW operation is performed on low carbon steel, whose unit melting energy is 10.3 J/mm3. The welding voltage is 22 volts and the current is 135 amps. The heat transfer factor is 0.7 and the melting factor is 0.65. If filler metal wire of 3.5 mm diameter is added to the operation, the final weld bead is composed of 60% volume of filler and 40% volume base metal. If the travel speed in the operation is 5 mm/sec, determine (a) cross-sectional area of the weld bead, and (b) the feed rate (mm/sec) at which the filler wire must be supplied.arrow_forwardExplain the residual stress in weldin operations. What kind of geometries or machine elements are likely to suffer from residual stress? Give your opinions on avoiding this problem ?arrow_forwardIt is desired to determine the cost of the submerged arc welding operation in the preceding problem, including electric power cost but excluding work material costs. Power during arc-on time = 9,000 W, and cost of electricity = $0.15/kWH. The labor cost rate = $33.00/hr and the SAW equipment cost = $20.00/hr (including applicable overheads). The cost of each spool of electrode wire = $50.00. The cost of granular flux used in each cycle = $2.00. What is the welding cost of each completed tube?arrow_forward
- 2.8 Advantages of Submerged Arc Welding Cost per unit length of joint is relatively low The arc is under a blanket of flux, which virtually eliminates arc flash, spatter, and fume. • Extremely high deposition rates and welding speeds are possible. • Sound welds are readily made (with good process design and control). High current densities increase weld penetration and decrease the need for edge preparation. High speed welding of thin sheet steels at over 2.5 m/min is possible. Can be easily Automated Minimum welder training is required (relatively unskilled welders can be employed). • Low hydrogen weld deposits can be produced. • The flux acts as a scavenger and deoxidizer to remove contaminants such as oxygen, nitrogen, and sulphur from the molten weld pool. This helps to produce sound welds with excellent mechanical properties. 26 2.9 Limitations of Submerged Arc Welding Initial cost of wire feeder, power supply, controls, and flux-handling equipment is high. Limited to ferrous…arrow_forward2. A flexible, round, plain-opening pipe removes welding fumes. The pipe is 8 in. in diameter and is positioned so the pipe face is 8 in. from the welding operation. Assume the capture velocity produced is 200 ft/min at the point of welding. (a) What is the flow rate in the pipe? (b) Estimate the velocity at the face of the pipe.arrow_forwardEnumerate the types of joint in welding.arrow_forward
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