Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 31, Problem 44QTP
To determine

Estimate the temperature rise in problem 31.43. It is considered that the temperature has a uniform distribution and the heat generated is confined to the volume of material directly between the two round electrodes.

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Two 1.2 mm thick flat copper sheets are being spot welded using a current of 6000 A and a current flow time of 0.18 s. The electrodes are 5 mm in diameter. Estimate the heat generated in the weld zone. Take effective resistance as 150 µΩ. Also calculate temperature rise assuming that the heat generated is confined to the volume of material directly between the two electrodes and temperature is uniformly distributed.
A circular electrode of 190 mm diameter is used for carrying out seam welding at 5 welds per cm on a mild steel tube of thickness 1.5 mm. The duration of the welding cycle is given as On - 4 cycles, Off- 3 cycles. The power supply is at 50 Hz. Calculate work speed, welds per minutę, RPM, and energy requirement assuming effective resistance between an electrode as 100u ohm.
It is desired to determine the cost of the submerged arc welding operation in the preceding problem, including electric power cost but excluding work material costs. Power during arc-on time = 9,000 W, and cost of electricity = $0.15/kWH. The labor cost rate = $33.00/hr and the SAW equipment cost = $20.00/hr (including applicable overheads). The cost of each spool of electrode wire = $50.00. The cost of granular flux used in each cycle = $2.00. What is the welding cost of each completed tube?

Chapter 31 Solutions

Manufacturing Engineering & Technology

Ch. 31 - Prob. 11RQCh. 31 - Prob. 12RQCh. 31 - Prob. 13RQCh. 31 - Describe how high-frequency butt welding operates.Ch. 31 - What materials are typically used in...Ch. 31 - Make a list of processes in this chapter,...Ch. 31 - Prob. 17QLPCh. 31 - Explain the reasons why the processes described in...Ch. 31 - Explain the similarities and differences between...Ch. 31 - Describe your observations concerning Figs....Ch. 31 - Would you be concerned about the size of weld...Ch. 31 - What advantages does friction welding have over...Ch. 31 - Prob. 23QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 24QLPCh. 31 - Discuss the factors that influence the strength of...Ch. 31 - What are the sources of heat for the...Ch. 31 - Can the roll-bonding process be applied to a...Ch. 31 - Prob. 28QLPCh. 31 - List and explain the factors involved in the...Ch. 31 - Give some of the reasons that spot welding is...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 32QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 33QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 34QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 35QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 36QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 37QLPCh. 31 - Prob. 38QLPCh. 31 - Which processes in this chapter are not affected...Ch. 31 - Consider the situation where two round...Ch. 31 - Prob. 41QLPCh. 31 - The energy required in ultrasonic welding is found...Ch. 31 - Prob. 43QTPCh. 31 - Prob. 44QTPCh. 31 - Prob. 45QTPCh. 31 - Prob. 46SDPCh. 31 - Explain how you would fabricate the structures...Ch. 31 - Prob. 48SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 49SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 50SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 51SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 52SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 53SDPCh. 31 - Describe the methods you would use for removing...Ch. 31 - Prob. 55SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 56SDPCh. 31 - Inspect the sheet-metal body of an automobile,...Ch. 31 - Prob. 59SDPCh. 31 - Prob. 60SDPCh. 31 - Sketch the microstructure you would expect if a...
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